雅思是出國留學(xué)的一道門檻,對于馬上就要考雅思的同學(xué)來說,最好是看看考前的預(yù)測,出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)下面為大家?guī)砹?021年5月15日雅思作文考前預(yù)測。
一、2021年5月15日雅思作文考前預(yù)測
Task 1
一級重點是靜態(tài)或動態(tài)柱狀圖、表格和餅狀圖。
二級重點是流程圖和地圖。
三級重點是曲線圖。
TASK 2
大作文可以重點練習(xí)教育類、發(fā)展類、媒體類、社會類和政府類的話題;觀點類的題目比較常見, 可以考前練習(xí)如下題目
Some people think the fittest and strongest individuals and team will win in sports, while others believe it is those who have a good mental attitude will win in the end. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
When a new town is planned, it is more important to develop public parks and sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time in. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
In some countries, people waste a lot of food which is bought in shops and restaurants. What do you think are the reasons? What can be done to solve this problem?
Although more and more people read news on the Internet, newspapers will remain the most important source of news. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Some people believe that women should play an equal role as men in a country's police force or military force, while others think women are not suitable for these kinds of jobs. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
New technologies have changed the way children spend their free time. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
Nowadays, children spend too much time watching TV and playing computer games. Some people believe this has negative effects on children's mental abilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Some people hold that we should spend a mount of time and money on the protection of wild animals. Some people argue that they should be spent on human populations. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Employers should give their staff at least a 4-week holiday a year to make employees better at their jobs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Some people think that as part of education, students should spend a period of time studying and living in another country to learn its language and culture. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
In some countries, women are allowed to take one month maternity leave. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this policy?
Advertising aimed at children is increasing. Some people think this has negative effects and should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Others believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
In some countries, there has been an increase in the number of parents who educate their children themselves at home instead of sending them to school. Do you think the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?
More government money should invest in science than other matters for a country to develop and progression. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Governments take many measures to reduce traffic, for instance, by introducing a congestion tax on vehicles during rushtime. Is this a positive or negative development?
News media has become more influential in people's lives. Others believe it is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
A recent newspaper article reports that a 14-year-old boy who seriously destroyed his school got a punishment to clean streets instead of sent to the prison. Do you think this is right or the young criminals should be sent to the jail.
Difference between countries are becoming less evident recently. People can see the same films, brands, fashion, advertisements and TV channels. To what extent do advantages outweigh disadvantages?
二、雅思寫作句型
1. the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:Lack of interpersonal skills is one of the most serious defects that we have ever known about today’s college students.
缺乏人際交往技能是我們迄今所知的當(dāng)今大學(xué)生的最大缺陷。
2. Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句:For parents, nothing is more important than to educate children in a proper way.
沒有比以一種正確方式教育孩子更重要的事情了。
3. cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much
再怎么強調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting celebrities’ privacy too much.
我們再怎么強調(diào)保護(hù)名人隱私的也不為過。
4. There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認(rèn)的……)
例句:There is no denying that the practicality of our higher education has gone from bad to worse.
不可否認(rèn)的,我們高等教育的實用性已經(jīng)每況愈下。
5. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that it is the doctor’s duty and obligation to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.
全世界都知道救死扶傷是醫(yī)生的天職。
6. There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫無疑問的……)
例句:There is no doubt that the Internet is far more convenient and efficient than the written word or other conventional means of conveying meaning.
7.毫無疑問因特網(wǎng)比書面文字更方便、快捷。
An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (……的優(yōu)點是……)
例句:An advantage of children’s participating in some paid work is that this practice can cultivate their independence, self-determination and sense of responsibility.
孩子參加有償勞動的一個優(yōu)點是這種實踐可以培養(yǎng)小孩的獨立性、自主性和責(zé)任感。
7. The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why a large number of customs have altered a great deal is that most of them are connected with some superstitious beliefs, and they cannot fit in this world with highly-developed technology.
多數(shù)舊風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣都產(chǎn)生了巨大的改變的原因是它們大多與封建迷信有關(guān),與現(xiàn)代社會格格不入。
三、雅思寫作技巧
拒絕無謂的單詞和詞組
1.一些不必要的單詞或詞組根本不能為句子帶來任何相關(guān)的或重要的信息,完全可以被刪掉。
2.替換無聊的表達(dá),故意寫出復(fù)雜的長難句,但是讓整個句子顯得特別冗長,其實并不會給你的雅思作文加分。
拒絕重復(fù)詞匯和表達(dá)
1.雅思寫作評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中有一點:豐富性。很多考生做不到在寫作中使用更豐富的詞匯和表達(dá),也就與高分失之交臂。有的時候雖然詞匯沒有重復(fù),但意思卻有重復(fù)。這時候可以做一些簡化的工作。
2. 有時一個詞組可以用一個更簡單的單詞來替換。
使用正確的語法結(jié)構(gòu)
選擇合適的語法結(jié)構(gòu)可以使句子意思的表達(dá)更為精確和簡練。雖然語法的多樣性也很重要,但選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然是更為重要的考慮因素。以下原則是在考慮選擇何種語法結(jié)構(gòu)時可以參考的原則:
1.一個句子的主語和謂語動詞應(yīng)該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思。
2.避免頻繁使用“there be”結(jié)構(gòu)。
3.把從句改為短語或單詞。
4.僅在需要強調(diào)賓語而不是主語的時候,才使用被動語態(tài)。