雅思的寫(xiě)作對(duì)于中國(guó)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是比較難的,好很多同學(xué)很難在雅思寫(xiě)作考試上面拿到高分,出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)為大家準(zhǔn)備了3月13日雅思寫(xiě)作考試預(yù)測(cè),可以參考一下。
2021年3月13日雅思寫(xiě)作考試預(yù)測(cè)
Task 1
一級(jí)重點(diǎn)是靜態(tài)和動(dòng)態(tài)表格、餅狀圖;
二級(jí)重點(diǎn)是地圖和柱狀圖;
三級(jí)重點(diǎn)是流程圖。
TASK 2
大作文可以重點(diǎn)練習(xí)有關(guān)動(dòng)物類、文化類、教育類、環(huán)境類和社會(huì)類的話題;觀點(diǎn)類的題目比較常見(jiàn), 可以考前練習(xí)如下題目
Some people think that the amount of noise people make have to be controlled strictly. Others say that people are free to make as much noise as they wish. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Nowadays both scientists and tourists can go to remote natural environments such as the South Pole. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?
Some people argue that too much attention and too many resources are given to the protection of wild animals and birds. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists, not local people. Why is this the case? What can be done to attract local people?
Some people think that the best way to improve road safety is to increase the minimum legal age for driving a car or motor-bike. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Some people think young people should be required to have full time education until they are at least 18 years old. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Some students take one year off between finishing school and going to university, in order to travel or to work. Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages?
Some people think that only the best students should be rewarded. Others, however, think that it is more important to reward students who show improvements. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
In many countries, there are more people choose to live by themselves than before. What are the reasons of this situation? Is it positive or negative development of society?
People are surrounded by advertising and there is an increasing effect on our lives. Do you think positive effects outweigh the negative effects?
In some countries, more and more adults are continuing to live with their parents even after they have completed education and found jobs. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
Developments of technology are causing environmental problems. Some people think the solution is that everyone accepts a simpler life, while others believe that technology can solve these problems. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
In some countries around the world men and women are having children late in life. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life?
Some people believe that everyone should pay for their own health care in society instead of relying on the government. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems?
雅思寫(xiě)作考試備考策略
審題、審題、再審題
平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候,一定要注意審題的過(guò)程,最好讀題三遍,圈出關(guān)鍵詞。另外,聽(tīng)課或者看解析的時(shí)候,最好自己先思考,而不要迫不及待地直接看給出的思路。
注重邏輯,體現(xiàn)銜接
在雅思寫(xiě)作中,要多關(guān)注邏輯問(wèn)題,包括段間銜接、句間通順、前后一致、邏輯外化(用邏輯銜接詞e.g. however體現(xiàn)原本存在的邏輯關(guān)系)。為了改善邏輯銜接,建議在寫(xiě)完作文后,隔天再檢查一遍(以便獲得新的視角),專門關(guān)注邏輯問(wèn)題。
積累詞匯,強(qiáng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)確
為滿足詞匯要求,一是要靠背誦課堂講到的常見(jiàn)替換詞匯, 檢驗(yàn)背誦的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是能夠根據(jù)中文意思默寫(xiě)對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)。換句話說(shuō),就是要背誦得非常熟。二是靠研讀范文,做日常積累,尤其關(guān)注短語(yǔ)搭配(collocation)和句型,而不是記憶單詞本身,唯有如此,才能最大程度提升準(zhǔn)確性。在用詞方面,應(yīng)該先求準(zhǔn)確,再求高端。
減少語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,嘗試高端句式
為了加深對(duì)規(guī)則的印象,最終將正確的規(guī)則內(nèi)化于心,形成習(xí)慣,就需要總結(jié)作文中的錯(cuò)誤——這非常重要。勿以善小而不為。關(guān)于句子提升,在保證句意清楚的前提下,如果能夠嘗試使用一些復(fù)雜句式(比如從句、非謂語(yǔ)、強(qiáng)調(diào))也是有幫助的。
多寫(xiě)多改多總結(jié)
“紙上得來(lái)終覺(jué)淺”,知識(shí)的鞏固,最終還是要靠實(shí)踐。這絕不是正確的廢話——因?yàn)槎鄬?xiě)多改,是寫(xiě)作提升的不二法門。請(qǐng)大家充分利用辛勤的雅思寫(xiě)作老師精心的批改。
時(shí)間安排
雅思寫(xiě)作要求考生在一個(gè)小時(shí)之內(nèi)完成一篇至少150個(gè)單詞的說(shuō)明文或信件(20分鐘)和一篇至少250個(gè)單詞的議論文(40分鐘)??忌韬侠戆才艜r(shí)間。
考生們會(huì)有這樣的疑惑:先寫(xiě)Task1還是Task2?建議考生先簡(jiǎn)后難,Task1盡量控制在20分鐘內(nèi)完成,然后安心寫(xiě)Task2。所以考生在考前一定要多練多寫(xiě),掌握時(shí)間。
字?jǐn)?shù)
雅思寫(xiě)作字?jǐn)?shù)是有下限的,但沒(méi)有上限,所以很多考生都有疑問(wèn),到底多少單詞的文章可以拿到高分。當(dāng)然這沒(méi)有絕對(duì)的限制,但據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)看來(lái),大多數(shù)的高分小作文字?jǐn)?shù)都在180左右,而大作文也在280左右。
那要是字?jǐn)?shù)不夠怎么辦?就Task 1而言,說(shuō)明該考生對(duì)圖表的分析能力還有待提高,多練習(xí)看圖審題構(gòu)思。如果Task 2字?jǐn)?shù)不夠,說(shuō)明考生思路不開(kāi)闊,論據(jù)無(wú)法擴(kuò)展,考生需增加閱讀量,多看和雅思寫(xiě)作話題相近的文章和精讀雅思范文來(lái)掌握論據(jù)擴(kuò)展方法。