2018年4月14日雅思真題全解析一覽

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    對(duì)于很多考完雅思的同學(xué)們來(lái)說(shuō),最想的就是知道自己的成績(jī)吧!那么今天就和出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)的小編一起來(lái)看看2018年4月14日雅思真題全解析一覽。
    (圖片轉(zhuǎn)自百度)
     聽力
    本場(chǎng)考試的聽力部分填空20題,選擇類20題,但是出現(xiàn)了多選和地圖,難度較大,填空中也有幾題需要注意單詞的拼寫。
     一、 考試概述:
    Section 1:咨詢——罌粟花山丘,10填空
    Section 2:介紹——廣播站地點(diǎn),4選擇6地圖
    Section 3:討論——語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí),6單選 4多選
    Section 4:學(xué)術(shù)——城郊比較,10填空
      二、具體題目分析:
    Section 1 咨詢——罌粟花山丘
    10填空
    1. The best watch time is the end of the months
    2. The poppy mountain was covered with colorfulness of orange
    3. Located at the Eastof the island
    4. This park is a statepark
    5. Bring your trousersto protect snakes
    6. Activity item: generaltour
    7. Viewpoint ofmuseum center
    8. Time: 1 hour
    9. 5.30 amto 1.00 pm
    10. To bring the tri-pods and zoomlens of camera
    Section 2 介紹——廣播站地點(diǎn)
    4選擇6地圖
    11. The most popular course this year is C foreign language class
    12. The most difficult one is A organization skill
    13. The purpose of this town center radio station: B entertainment for young people
    14. The community was firstly for A caravan
    15. Cafeteria - C
    16. Store room - B
    17. Practice studio - G
    18. Cup cleaning -D
    19. Waiting room -H
     20. Control room - E
    Section 3 討論——語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)
    6單選 4多選
    21. The research report was based oninstalled recording equipment in each room
    22. When doing the experience Ben: moral aspect as without the child’s permission
    23. What part of experiment conclusion Ben questioned: parents’ simplified language is effective in a long run
    24. What the computer can be used to: make speech and behaviors analysis
    25. What about Milteda’s most effective way of learning French:learning grammar
    26. What Ben like to learn dialogue by role play: because Ben is confident in speaking
    27. B diaries
    28. E observation
    29. C technical errors
    30.E interruption
    Section 4 學(xué)術(shù)——城郊比較
    10填空
    31. noise
    32. population
    33. water
    34. coal
    35. history
    36. balance
    37. dairy
    38. entertainment
    39. infrastructures
    40. electricity
    2.閱讀
    一、 考試概述:
    本次考試的文章是三篇新題,第一篇是關(guān)于英國(guó)劇院的發(fā)展史的,第二篇講英國(guó)白蠟樹的頂梢枯死這種疾病,第三篇是講人類行為的。本次考試難度較大的配對(duì)題考查題量小,但是考生覺(jué)得難度大的選擇題和list of headings題量占比卻較大。部分考生反應(yīng)第三篇來(lái)不及做,所以大家考試時(shí)還是要加強(qiáng)時(shí)間的把控。
    二、具體題目分析
    Passage 1:
    題目:History of theaters in Britain
    題型:表格填空題6+判斷題7
    新舊程度:新題
    文章大意:主要講英國(guó)劇院的歷史發(fā)展
    參考答案:
    表格填空題:
    1. wood
    2. roof
    3. playhouses
    4. fire
    5. concrete
    6. bioscope
    判斷題:
    7. TRUE
    8. FALSE
    9. FALSE
    10. FALSE
    11. TRUE
    12. NOT GIVEN
    13. TRUE
    Passage 2:
    題目: Ash Tree Dieback
    題型:List of Headings 7+多選題2+填空題4
    新舊程度:新題
    文章大意:主要講白蠟樹頂梢枯死(dieback)的這種病對(duì)英國(guó)的影響,以及如何短期和長(zhǎng)期內(nèi)如何處理這種疾病
    參考答案:
    List of Headings:
    14. vii
    15. viii
    16. iii
    17. i
    18. v
    19. ii
    20. iv
    多選題:
    21. A
    22. D
    填空題:
    23. wind
    24. Denmark
    25. place names
    26. breed
    Passage 3:
    題目:What makes us human?
    題型:判斷題5+選擇題5+配對(duì)題4
    新舊程度:新題
    文章大意:通過(guò)科學(xué)研究人類行為來(lái)討論人類何以為人
    參考答案:
    判斷題:
    27. YES
    28. NOT GIVEN
    29. NO
    30. NOT GIVEN
    31. NO
    單選題:
    32. B
    33. A
    34. C
    35. D
    36. D
    配對(duì)題:
    37. E
    38. C
    39. F
    40. A
    3.寫作
    1.雅思寫作小作文:
    The table gives information of 5 types of product exported from Hong Kong in 2009 and 2010.
    雅思小作文范文解析
    該表格描述從香港進(jìn)口的5種商品的價(jià)值及其在1999和2002年間的變化。既有商品價(jià)格在同一年份的靜態(tài)對(duì)比,也有各種商品3年間動(dòng)態(tài)變化。通過(guò)觀察商品, 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有生活必需品和工業(yè)用品,生活必需品都是下降趨勢(shì)而工業(yè)用品是上升趨勢(shì)??梢园凑债a(chǎn)品類別或者變化趨勢(shì)來(lái)分段描述。范文共計(jì)7句話。
    范文 
    The table compares transactions of commodities in five categories imported from Hong Kong in 1999 and 2002 and also indicates their changing rates during the period. Generally, starting from 31.9 dollars, the total productions ended up with 38.28 dollars, with a rising rate of 20%.
    Different goods were of diverse value and altered differently. With the lowest price 2.3 dollars in 1999, metals underwent the most drastic rise, more than doubling to 4.83 dollars three years later while a 48.1% rise could be seen in machinery to 11.7 dollars, becoming the most expensive imported products narrowly followed by 11.6 dollars of manufactured items which actually ranked the top in 1999 with 10.2 dollars.
    In contrast, surviving necessities like foods and clothes suffered a decline. The drop was particularly noticeable in foods from 5 dollars to merely 4 dollars, representing the least share while there was a margin decline in clothes to 6.37 dollars.
    Overall, foods and clothes imported from Hong Kong became less popular while industrial products such as manufactured items, machinery and metal were of higher costs and gained more popularity.字?jǐn)?shù) 182 words
    2.雅思寫作大作文
    Governments should make people responsible for looking after their own local environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
    雅思寫作文章結(jié)構(gòu)
    P1:引入話題+表明觀點(diǎn)(部分否定觀點(diǎn))
    P2:指出此做法的的優(yōu)勢(shì):可以解決一些環(huán)境問(wèn)題;
    P3:指出此做法的弊端:不能從根本是解決所有環(huán)境問(wèn)題。
    P4:指出此做法的弊端:在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中很難實(shí)施。
    P5:總結(jié):概括文章內(nèi)容和重申觀點(diǎn)。
    雅思寫作大作文范文
    While humans have made strides economically and technologically, the natural environment has become increasingly vulnerable as people cut down trees, pollute the air, water and soil. Therefore, encouraging them to assume the responsibility for protecting and preserving their own environment locally seems to be feasible but is unrealistic indeed.
    If the government persuades its citizens to take care of their environment at the local level, some environmental problems will then be solved. Only if every individual in different areas choose to lead a low carbon lifestyle , for example driving less but taking public transport more and using less disposable products but reusing and recycling more, the air will be cleaner and resources on which we thrive consumed less.But if all individuals just continue to damage the environment and take no action to change, the environment in which they reside and live will become a uninhabitable place. Without cooperation with different groups at the local level, the environment will hardly be improved.
    But only pushing people to conserve the environment locally cannot address all environmental problems fundamentally. For example, the energy crisis has recently been a tricky problem for most countries, a problem that is so complex that it is beyond an individual’s ability to deal with. This is mainly because developing clean and renewable energy costs money and resources and because a growing number of environmental problems are no longer confined to a certain region or country.
    Even worse, a majority of people are reluctant to adopt the solutions the government has proposed. The major reason is that many people consider the environment problem as a future concern. Some environment problems, such as climate change,may need to be tackled even after a century. Time and money is better invested in coping with immediate problems such as house shortage and traffic jam than in preventing a disaster that is only expected to happen in the future.
    In conclusion, workable as it seems , inducing people to defend their own local environment not only fails to be an effective solution but is difficult to make this goal a reality in real life and in addition to individual efforts, other measures are also necessary especially when the environment problems is caused by a combination of factors, many of which are too big for an individual to resolve.字?jǐn)?shù) 336words
    4.口語(yǔ)
    Part 1 題目范例
    Home (Your Accommodation)
    1. In the future, what type of place would you like to live in?
    解析:這個(gè)問(wèn)題我們可以有幾個(gè)回答方向,第一,你可以說(shuō)你想住在風(fēng)景秀麗的海邊或者植被很多的熱帶地區(qū),這樣可以欣賞美景又能享受美食,遠(yuǎn)離城市的喧囂。第二,可以選擇住在國(guó)外,這樣可以了解異國(guó)風(fēng)情,體會(huì)不同的文化氛圍,有利于多學(xué)一門語(yǔ)言。第三,我們可以從居住條件入手,說(shuō)一說(shuō)想住在豪華的別墅里,有游泳池的那種。
    2. What kind of neighborhood/environment/surroundings/home would you like to live in?
    解析: 這個(gè)問(wèn)題,可以回答說(shuō)想住在街坊鄰居便于交流的環(huán)境里,比如四合院,或者傳統(tǒng)的小閣樓,這樣比較熱鬧。或者說(shuō)喜歡住在有花草樹木,健身器械齊全,物業(yè)管理晚上的小區(qū)里面。還有就是可以說(shuō)住在外國(guó)人多的小區(qū),方便練習(xí)英語(yǔ)??梢员M情發(fā)揮想象力。但是要注意,重點(diǎn)是你們家的周圍環(huán)境。
    Part 2 題目范例
    Describe a good photo of you taken by someone
    You should say:
    Where it was taken
    When it was taken
    Who took it for you
    Why it was unforgettable for you
    Part 3 題目范例
    1. Why do some people like taking photos, some don't?
    解析:喜歡拍照的原因:有些人很自信,覺(jué)得自己很美很帥,很上鏡,還有些人喜歡留照片作為紀(jì)念,所以喜歡拍照。不喜歡拍照的原因:可能因?yàn)椴惶孕?,或者覺(jué)得自己不上鏡,或者是很害羞,或者根本就不喜歡拍照,覺(jué)得拍照沒(méi)意思,這里男性居多。
    2. Would you like taking photos with strangers?
    解析:可以拍:個(gè)人感覺(jué)并不care,可以拍。如果是有需要,比如在一些場(chǎng)合,不得不和陌生人拍照留念,像一些聚會(huì)啊,宣傳等活動(dòng)等,和陌生人拍照也無(wú)所謂。不想拍:覺(jué)得沒(méi)有什么意義,反正也不認(rèn)識(shí),拍了也不會(huì)留著;或者和陌生人拍照不太自然,會(huì)很僵,拍出來(lái)的照片不好看;或者是怕陌生人拿去另有用途,不能保護(hù)自己的肖像權(quán)。