英語(yǔ)中有很多詞匯看起來(lái)又像意思又像，這樣的話(huà)在寫(xiě)作中就很容易混淆，下面是出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)雅思作文欄目小編給大家整理的雅思寫(xiě)作易誤用詞匯lack解析，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們的雅思考試備考有所幫助!
雅思寫(xiě)作易誤用詞匯lack解析
lack / læk; læk/ v
1.及物動(dòng)詞[不用於被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)] 沒(méi)有(某事物); 缺乏; 不足:
lack creativity, self-discipline, courage 缺乏創(chuàng)造性﹑ 自制力﹑ 勇氣 *
They lacked the money to send him to university. 他們沒(méi)錢(qián)送他上大學(xué). *
What he lacks in experience he makes up for in enthusiasm. 他熱心工作以彌補(bǔ)其經(jīng)驗(yàn)的不足.
2. 不及物動(dòng)詞：[不用於被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)] ~ for sth (fml 文) need sth 需耍某事物:
They lacked for nothing,他們無(wú)所需求(已應(yīng)有盡有).
(idm 習(xí)語(yǔ)) be lacking 缺:
Money for the project is still lacking. 進(jìn)行這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的錢(qián)還沒(méi)有著落.
be lacking in sth not have enough of sth 不足; 不夠: be lacking in warmth, courage, strength 缺乏溫暖﹑ 勇氣﹑ 力氣 *
The film was lacking in pace. 這部影片不緊湊.
lack n [U, sing]
absence or shortage (of sth that is needed) (所需事物的)缺乏, 短缺: a lack of care, money, water 缺乏關(guān)心﹑ 金錢(qián)﹑ 水 *
The project had to be abandoned for lack of funds. 工程因資金匱乏只得放棄.
詞匯點(diǎn)評(píng)：
lack 這個(gè)詞既是及物動(dòng)詞，也是不及物動(dòng)詞，而且也是名詞。所以很多同學(xué)用混了。最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤是 be lack of…. 四不像。還有就是用做名詞的時(shí)候是不可數(shù)。一般為 for lack of+名詞 但是也見(jiàn)過(guò)a lack of…
簡(jiǎn)單記為：
Sth lacks sth
Sth is lacking in sth
Sth fails for a lack of sth/lack of sth(復(fù)數(shù)).
經(jīng)典搭配：
a lack of planning on your part 你缺少規(guī)劃!
a lack of boundaries invites a lack of respect 缺少界限就缺少尊重!
a lack of compassion can be as vulgar as an excess of tears 缺少同情和眼淚泛濫一樣粗陋。
雅思作文欄目