閱讀詞匯« List 4
1. access /?ækses/ vt. 接近，存取 n. 通道, 入口, 接近
例句：As her private secretary he has access to all her correspondence.
2. adequate /?ædikwit/ a. 充足的, 適當(dāng)?shù)? 勝任的
例句：Martin decided that he had no adequate proof.
3. annual /?ænju?l/ a. 年度的 n. 年鑒,年報(bào);一年生植物
例句：Employees are entitled to an annual paid leave of fifteen days.
4. apparent /??pær?nt/ a. 顯然的,明白的
例句：It was apparent that he was in no condition to travel.
5. approximately /??pr?ksim?tli/ adj. 近似地，幾乎正確地
例句：There were approximately fifty people there.
6. attitude /?ætitju:d/n.態(tài)度
例句：Leigh takes a maternal attitude toward the Chinese girl.
7. attribute /?ætribju:t, ??tribju:t/ vt.(to) 把…歸因于 n.屬性，特性
例句：He attributed his good health to exercise.
8. civil /?siv?l/ adj.公民的，國內(nèi)的，民用(事)的，文明的
例句：Martin Luther King was the leader of the civil rights movement.
9. code /k?ud/ n.準(zhǔn)則，密碼，代碼 vt.把…編碼
例句：He sent a message in code.
10. commitment /k??mitm?nt/ n.承諾
例句：I felt I did not have to make such a commitment to them.
11. communication /k??mju:ni?kei??n/ n.交流，通訊
例句：Communication between old and young people is not so difficult as you think.
12. concentration /?k?ns?n?trei??n/ n.專注，集中
例句：Concentration is essential if you want to do a good job.
13. conference /?k?nf?r?ns/ n.(正式)會(huì)議
例句：I attended a conference on disarmament last week.
14. contrast /?k?ntrɑ:st/ n.對(duì)比，反差 vt.對(duì)比 vi.(with)形成對(duì)比
例句：It is interesting to contrast the two proposals.
15. cycle /?saik?l/ n.循環(huán)自行車，vi.騎自行(摩托)車，循環(huán)
例句：The seasons of the year make a cycle.
16. debate /di?beit/ n./ v. 辯論，爭(zhēng)論
例句：They debated the question openly.
17. despite /di?spait/ prep. 不管，盡管
例句：Despite advanced years, she is learning to drive.
18. dimension /di?men??n/ n.方面，特點(diǎn)，尺寸 pl. 面積，規(guī)模，程度
例句：What are the dimensions of the box?
19. domestic /d??mestik/ adj.國內(nèi)的，家用的，馴養(yǎng)的
例句：The meeting concerns both foreign and domestic policies.
20. emerged /i?m?:d?/ vt. 浮現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn)，(問題)暴露
例句：The moon emerged from behind a cloud.
21. error /?er?/ n.錯(cuò)誤，差錯(cuò)
例句：There's an error in your calculation.
22. ethnic /?eθnik/ a. 種族的
例句：The Han people, China's principle ethnic group, has distinct northern and southern populations.
23. goal /g?ul/ n. 目標(biāo)，目的
例句：They reached the goal of their journey.
24. grant / grɑ:nt/ n.撥款，授予物 vt.授予，同意
例句：The firm granted him a pension.
25. hence /hens/ adv. 因此，所以
例句：This is a gold necklace, hence it is expensive.
26. hypothesis /hai?p?θisis/ n.假說，假設(shè)
例句：People have proposed all sorts of hypotheses to explain why dinosaurs have become extinct.
27. implementation /?implim?nt/ vt.使生效，實(shí)施 n.工(器，用)具
例句：That is when bribery affects not just the implementation of policy, but its conception.
28. implication /?impli?kei??n/ n.含意，暗示，卷入
例句：The driver's implication in the crime was never proved.
29. impose/im?p?uz/ vt.(on)強(qiáng)加于，征(稅等)，處以(罰款等)
例句：The government imposed a heavy tax on luxury goods.
30. integration /,inti'grei??n/ n. 整合;完成
例句：Integration of theory with practice is one of the fundamental principles of Marxism.
31. internal /in?t?:nl/ a.內(nèi)的，內(nèi)部的
例句：There was a rapid increase in internal trade.
32. investigation /in?vesti?gei??n/ n .調(diào)查(研究)
例句：The investigation into the accident was carried out by two policemen.
33. job /d??b/ n.職業(yè)，工作
例句：She has a job at a children's hospital.
34. label /?leib?l/ n.標(biāo)簽vt.貼標(biāo)簽于
例句：All the sale items had special labels.
35. mechanism /?mek?niz?m/ n.機(jī)械裝置，機(jī)制，辦法
例句：There's no mechanism for changing the decision.
36. obvious /??bvi?s/ a.顯然的，明顯的
例句：Her displeasure was obvious.
37. occupational /,?kju'pei?nl/ a. 職業(yè)的占領(lǐng)的
例句：So take occupational course if you like, but don't feel compelled to mold your major to the market.
38. option /??p??n/ n.選擇，可選擇的事物
例句：She had no option but to quit her job in order to take care of her child.
39. output /?autput/ n.產(chǎn)量，輸出
例句：The measures will enable us to double our output of bicycles.
40. overall /??uv?r?:l/ adj.全面(部)的，總的來說 n./ pl./工作服
例句：The overall length of the new bridge is 2,000 meters.
41. parallel /?pær?lel/ n. 平行線 adj .平行的，類似的
例句：These two lines are parallel.
42. parameter/p??ræmit?/n. 范圍，參數(shù)
例句：The time at which the operator can change a number of monitor parameters when the monitor is started up.
43. phase /feiz/ n.階段
例句：Luckily her disease was discovered in an early phase.
44. predict /pri?dikt/ vt.預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)告
例句：He predicted a good harvest.
45. principal /?prins?p?l/ a.最重要的 n.負(fù)責(zé)人，校長
例句：Drinking is a principal cause of traffic accidents.
46. prior /?prai?/ a. 優(yōu)先的，在前的
例句：It happened prior to her departure.
47. professional /pr??fe??n?l/ a. 職業(yè)的，專業(yè)的 n.自由職業(yè)者，專業(yè)人員
例句：a highly professional administrator
48. project /?pr?d?ekt, pr??d?ekt/ n. 方案，項(xiàng)目，工程 vt.發(fā)射，放映，伸出
例句：The project was estimated to have cost $900,000.
49. promote /pr??m?ut/ vt. 促進(jìn)，提升，宣傳
例句：The Prime Minister's visit will promote the cooperation between the two countries.
50. regime /rei??i:m/ n. 政治制度，政權(quán)，食物療法,養(yǎng)生法 (=regimen)
例句：Under the old regime women could not vote.
51. resolution /?rez??lu:??n/ n. 決心，解決，分辨率
例句：We have passed a resolution to build a new laboratory.
52. retain /ri?tein/ vt. 保留，保持
例句：She retains a clear memory of her school days.
53. series /?si?ri:z/ n. 一系列，連續(xù)，叢書，連續(xù)劇
例句：This publishing firm is planning a new series of school textbooks.
54. statistics /st??tistiks/ n. 統(tǒng)計(jì)，統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字，統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)
例句：He is a professor of statistics.
55. status /?steit?s/ n. 地位，身份，情形，狀況
例句：Women's social status hasn't changed much over the years.
56. stress /stres/ n.壓力 vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)，重讀
例句：Susan was completely weighed down by the stress of examinations.
57. subsequent /?s?bsikw?nt/ a.隨后的，后來的
例句：The problem will be discussed at length in subsequent chapters.
58. sum /s?m/ n. 總數(shù)，總和，金額 vi.共計(jì)
例句：He earned a large sum of money.
59. summary /?s?m?ri/ n.摘要，概要 a.即刻的，立即的
例句：He gave a summary report of the day's events.
60. undertake /??nd??teik/ vt.承擔(dān)，著手做，同意
例句：We undertook a trip to the west.
寫作詞匯« List 4
1. distraction /di'stræk??n/ n. 分心，分散注意力的事物
例句：There are too many distractions at home, so employee cannot focus on work.
2. doubt /daut/ n. 懷疑
例句：There is no doubt that international language can promote the efficiency of communication between people from different cultures.
3. economic /,i:k?'n?mik/ adj. 經(jīng)濟(jì)的
例句： There is a clear link between education and economic development.
4. economy /i'k?n?mi/ n. 經(jīng)濟(jì)
例句： High technology can promote the development of economy.
5. efficiency /i'fi??nsi/ n. 效率
例句： The Internet help students improve learning efficiency.
6. efficient /i'fi??nt/ v. 有效率的
例句： High technology provides efficient communication for modern people.
7. efficiently /i'fi??ntli/ adv. 有效率地
例句： Computers enable employees to work efficiently.
8. effective /i'fektiv/ adj. 有效果的
例句： It is necessary for the government to take effective measures to solve the problem.
9. establish /i'stæbli?/ v. 建立
例句： It is necessary to establish a positive social network.
10. employment /im'pl?im?nt/ n. 雇傭，職業(yè)，工作
例句： It is necessary for graduates to pay more attention to employment skills.
11. environment /in'vai?r?nm?nt/ n. 環(huán)境
例句： It is important for everyone to shoulder the responsibility of protecting the environment.
12. entertain /,ent?'tein/ v. 使娛樂
例句： Sports stars entertain most sports lovers and enrich their lives.
13. entertainment /,ent?'teinm?nt/ n. 娛樂
例句： The Internet enables people to enjoy new forms of entertainment.
14. entertainer /,ent?'tein?/ n. 表演者，演藝人員
例句： Some people think that it is unfair for entertainers to earn more money than people in other important professionals.
15. energy /'en?d?i/ n. 能量，精力
例句： It is necessary for the government to encourage the exploitation of clean energy sources.
16. enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高，增強(qiáng)
例句： It is essential for graduates to enhace employable skills.
17. experience /iks'pi?ri?ns/ n./v. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)
例句： Studying abroad enables students to experience foreign cultures and traditions.
18. exchange /iks't?eind?/ v. 交換，交流
例句： The Internet offers people a platform to exchange their opinions.
19. expense /iks'pens/ n. 費(fèi)用，開銷，代價(jià)
例句： Some countries develop economy at the expense of the environment.
20. explore /iks'pl?:/ v. 探索，探測(cè)
例句： I will explore the reasons of the problem and then provide some possible solutions.
21. educational /,edju'kei'??n?l/ adj. 教育的
例句： Many students study abroad to experience different educational environment..
22. essential /i'sen??l/ adj. 必要的，本質(zhì)的
例句： It is essential for the government to pay tuition fees for poor but talented students.
23. expensive /iks'pensiv/ adj. 昂貴的
例句： Traveling by plane was rather expensive for most people in the past.
24. enrich /in'rit?/ v. 使豐富
例句： Part-time jobs provide more opportunities for students to enrich their life experience.
25. estimate /'estimeit/ v. 估計(jì)
例句： Electricity demand is estimated to increase to 3,000 units.
26. especially /is'pe??li/ adv. 特別是，尤其是
例句： High technology brings high-efficiency and convenient for modern people, especially for young people.
27. exploit /'ekspl?it/ v. 利用，開發(fā)
例句： It is essential for the government to exploit clean energy sources to support the development of economy.
28. facility /f?'siliti/ n. 設(shè)施
例句： One of the benefits of studying in private schools is to enjoy more advanced teaching facilities.
29. factor /'fækt?/ n. 要素，因素
例句： There are many factors leading to environmental pollution.
30. fierce /fi?s/ adj. 激烈的
例句： Modern people face fierce competition.
31. form /f?:m/ n. 形式
例句： Technology brings modern people more forms of entertainment.
32. freedom /'fri:d?m/ n. 自由
例句： Students should enjoy the freedom of selecting their own subjects.
33. function /'f??k??n/ n. 功能
例句：Some people believe that the main function of university is to help graduates find a good job.
34. forbid /f?'bid/ v. 禁止
例句： Some people believe that the government should forbid smoking in public places.