本文來自雅思作文網(wǎng)liuxue86.com《談句型的靈活運(yùn)用》。
句子也是如此,我們提倡簡煉,但不是說都用簡單句。有人認(rèn)為在寫作考試中,采用簡單句、短句、容易掌握,不在會(huì)出錯(cuò),因而也最保險(xiǎn)。這話沒有錯(cuò),但簡單句用得太多,造成簡單句的堆徹實(shí)際上是語言技巧不成熟、不老練,甚至語言水平低下的表現(xiàn)。在閱卷人員看來,同樣的意思內(nèi)容,一個(gè)考生能夠運(yùn)用比較復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá),其語言水平當(dāng)然要比只會(huì)用簡單句來表達(dá)的考生的語言水平高出一截,就是有點(diǎn)錯(cuò)也不妨礙他比后者取得較高的分?jǐn)?shù),因?yàn)樗碾y度系數(shù)要高。在某種意義上來說,在詞數(shù)相同的作文中,語言水平越高,語言技巧越熟練,句子的數(shù)目也就越少。這就意味著句子長了,句子結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜了。
當(dāng)然,我們反對(duì)過多地使用簡單句并不是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生去刻意追求長句、復(fù)雜句。我們追求的是句子結(jié)構(gòu)的多變。一篇文章能根據(jù)表達(dá)的內(nèi)容使用不同的句子結(jié)構(gòu),會(huì)產(chǎn)生較好的藝術(shù)效果。
例子1
TheCareerIPursue的主體段:
Avarietyofreasonshaveledmetochoosethisoccupationoverothermorelucrativeones.First, teachingislearning.Tomakemylecturesmoreinteresting,Ihavetoreadmorebooks,explorenewknowledgeandgainabetterunderstandingoftheworld-theverythingIliketodoinmylife.Second,teachingmeansfreedom.Asateacher,Icanfreelyexpressmyopinionsandexplain theminmyownwaysincenobodywillinterferewithme.Finally,Iliketeachingbecauseitoffersacertainpeaceofmind.Nomorerushingtocatchingamorningbus,nomoreanxietytopleaseaboss,andnomoreworriesaboutbeinglaidoffbecauseyouaregettingold.
文中有4個(gè)詞的短句:First, teachingislearning. 也有27個(gè)詞的長句:Tomakemylecturesmoreinteresting,Ihavetoreadmorebooks,explorenewknowledgeandgainabetterunderstandingoftheworld-the verythingIliketodoinmylife. 有簡單句,也有復(fù)雜句:Asateacher,Icanfreelyexpressmyopinionsandexplaintheminmyownwaysincenobodywillinterferewithme; 還有同位語句,斷裂句,排比句,比較句等,因而文章讀起來節(jié)奏感強(qiáng)。所謂句子變化,主要是指句子的開頭要有變化,句子的結(jié)構(gòu)要有變化,句子的長度要有變化。不要連續(xù)使用幾個(gè)簡單句,要學(xué)會(huì)使用復(fù)雜句。
例子2
a)Teenagersarepressuredbyschool work.They are
alsoencouragedbytheirpeers.Undersuch
circumstances,theyresorttosmoking.But sometimes
theyfeelalittleguilty.
liuxue86.com雅思作文網(wǎng),您的學(xué)習(xí)好幫手!感謝您閱覽《談句型的靈活運(yùn)用》一文.本文來自雅思作文網(wǎng)liuxue86.com《談句型的靈活運(yùn)用》。
b)Pressuredbyschoolworkandencouragedbytheir
peers,teenagersoftenresorttosmoking,tough
theyfeelalittleguiltysometimes.
不要總是以有生命的名詞和人稱代詞開頭(受漢語表達(dá)習(xí)慣的影響,不少考生都喜歡以I,People,We等開頭)。
例子3
a)Manypeoplethinkbirthcontrolisquitenecessary
inChina.
b)Itiswidely/commonly thought/believed/held/accepted
thatbirthcontrolisquitenecessaryinChina.
a)Moreandmorepeopleagree(realize/areaware)
thatwomenshouldenjoyfullequalitywithmen.
b)Thereisagrowingagreement(realization/awareness)
thatwomenshouldenjoyfull equalitywithmen.
a)ManyChinesepeoplehavegonetotheUnited
Statesinthepast15years.
b)Thepast15yearshavebroughtmanyChinese
peopletotheUnitedStates.
a)Wealmostforgetthisevent.
b)Thiseventisnowalmostfadingfromourmemory.
liuxue86.com雅思作文網(wǎng),您的學(xué)習(xí)好幫手!感謝您閱覽《談句型的靈活運(yùn)用》一文.
句子也是如此,我們提倡簡煉,但不是說都用簡單句。有人認(rèn)為在寫作考試中,采用簡單句、短句、容易掌握,不在會(huì)出錯(cuò),因而也最保險(xiǎn)。這話沒有錯(cuò),但簡單句用得太多,造成簡單句的堆徹實(shí)際上是語言技巧不成熟、不老練,甚至語言水平低下的表現(xiàn)。在閱卷人員看來,同樣的意思內(nèi)容,一個(gè)考生能夠運(yùn)用比較復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá),其語言水平當(dāng)然要比只會(huì)用簡單句來表達(dá)的考生的語言水平高出一截,就是有點(diǎn)錯(cuò)也不妨礙他比后者取得較高的分?jǐn)?shù),因?yàn)樗碾y度系數(shù)要高。在某種意義上來說,在詞數(shù)相同的作文中,語言水平越高,語言技巧越熟練,句子的數(shù)目也就越少。這就意味著句子長了,句子結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜了。
當(dāng)然,我們反對(duì)過多地使用簡單句并不是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生去刻意追求長句、復(fù)雜句。我們追求的是句子結(jié)構(gòu)的多變。一篇文章能根據(jù)表達(dá)的內(nèi)容使用不同的句子結(jié)構(gòu),會(huì)產(chǎn)生較好的藝術(shù)效果。
例子1
TheCareerIPursue的主體段:
Avarietyofreasonshaveledmetochoosethisoccupationoverothermorelucrativeones.First, teachingislearning.Tomakemylecturesmoreinteresting,Ihavetoreadmorebooks,explorenewknowledgeandgainabetterunderstandingoftheworld-theverythingIliketodoinmylife.Second,teachingmeansfreedom.Asateacher,Icanfreelyexpressmyopinionsandexplain theminmyownwaysincenobodywillinterferewithme.Finally,Iliketeachingbecauseitoffersacertainpeaceofmind.Nomorerushingtocatchingamorningbus,nomoreanxietytopleaseaboss,andnomoreworriesaboutbeinglaidoffbecauseyouaregettingold.
文中有4個(gè)詞的短句:First, teachingislearning. 也有27個(gè)詞的長句:Tomakemylecturesmoreinteresting,Ihavetoreadmorebooks,explorenewknowledgeandgainabetterunderstandingoftheworld-the verythingIliketodoinmylife. 有簡單句,也有復(fù)雜句:Asateacher,Icanfreelyexpressmyopinionsandexplaintheminmyownwaysincenobodywillinterferewithme; 還有同位語句,斷裂句,排比句,比較句等,因而文章讀起來節(jié)奏感強(qiáng)。所謂句子變化,主要是指句子的開頭要有變化,句子的結(jié)構(gòu)要有變化,句子的長度要有變化。不要連續(xù)使用幾個(gè)簡單句,要學(xué)會(huì)使用復(fù)雜句。
例子2
a)Teenagersarepressuredbyschool work.They are
alsoencouragedbytheirpeers.Undersuch
circumstances,theyresorttosmoking.But sometimes
theyfeelalittleguilty.
liuxue86.com雅思作文網(wǎng),您的學(xué)習(xí)好幫手!感謝您閱覽《談句型的靈活運(yùn)用》一文.本文來自雅思作文網(wǎng)liuxue86.com《談句型的靈活運(yùn)用》。
b)Pressuredbyschoolworkandencouragedbytheir
peers,teenagersoftenresorttosmoking,tough
theyfeelalittleguiltysometimes.
不要總是以有生命的名詞和人稱代詞開頭(受漢語表達(dá)習(xí)慣的影響,不少考生都喜歡以I,People,We等開頭)。
例子3
a)Manypeoplethinkbirthcontrolisquitenecessary
inChina.
b)Itiswidely/commonly thought/believed/held/accepted
thatbirthcontrolisquitenecessaryinChina.
a)Moreandmorepeopleagree(realize/areaware)
thatwomenshouldenjoyfullequalitywithmen.
b)Thereisagrowingagreement(realization/awareness)
thatwomenshouldenjoyfull equalitywithmen.
a)ManyChinesepeoplehavegonetotheUnited
Statesinthepast15years.
b)Thepast15yearshavebroughtmanyChinese
peopletotheUnitedStates.
a)Wealmostforgetthisevent.
b)Thiseventisnowalmostfadingfromourmemory.
liuxue86.com雅思作文網(wǎng),您的學(xué)習(xí)好幫手!感謝您閱覽《談句型的靈活運(yùn)用》一文.