1. welfare 福利 安寧
[例] He is quite a figure in welfare economics.
2. vote 投票 選票
3. veto 否決 禁止
[例] The president vetoed against the bill.
4. rejection 拒絕
5. embargo 禁止出入港口
[例] The government issued an embargo on the sale of computer to unfriendly nations.
6. sanction 制裁 處罰
7. scandal 丑聞
[例] The president's scandal was soon publicized and exaggerated.
8. strike 罷工
[例] In France, going on strike is frequently being utilised by the union in fighting for the workers' interest, which strikes the nation's economy heavily.
9. parade 游行
10. pertition n. 請(qǐng)?jiān)?vt. 向...請(qǐng)?jiān)?BR> 11. procession 行列 隊(duì)伍
[例] They watched the procession go past.
12. indignity 輕蔑 侮辱
13. municiple 市政的
14. ignominy 恥辱
15. domain 領(lǐng)土
16. territory 領(lǐng)土
[例] This island is our territory.
17. kingdom 王國(guó)
18. realm 王國(guó)
19. sovereign 君主
20. autonomy 自治
[例] Autonomy should be adopted in governing social affairs.
21. self-government 自治
22. commission 委任
23. committee 委員會(huì)
[例] The committee comprises seven people.
24. regimen 政權(quán)
25. regime 政體
26. election 選舉
[例] She fights the election under the banner of equal rights.
27. ballot 投票
[例] The club members held a secret ballot to choose the chairperson.
28. ideology 意識(shí)形態(tài)
29. privilege 特權(quán)
[例] It is my privilege to participate in this even to witness the 35th anniversary of the eatablishment of China-Australian diplomatic relations.
30. dispensation 特許 赦免
31. authority 權(quán)威
[例] The teacher gave her assistant the authority to grade papers.
32. authoritative 權(quán)威性的 官方的
[例] Make sure you ask an authoritative source for directions.
33. senate 參議院 上院
34. congress 大會(huì)
35. factious 黨派的
36. partisan 黨派的
[例] Her partisan speech angered the opposing party.
37. diplomatic 外交的 有策略的
[例] She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.
38. diplomacy 外交 策略
[例] The clerk spoke with diplomacy to the angry customer.
39. confederate 同盟
[例] The gangster and his confederates were arrested.
40. confederacy 同盟
[例] Southern states formed the confederacy in the United States in 1860 and 1861.
41. league 同盟 聯(lián)盟
42. affiliate 接納 隸屬
[例] The two union s voted to affiliate.
43. unconventional 自由的 反傳統(tǒng)的
44. dictatorial 獨(dú)裁的
45. dictatorship 專(zhuān)政
46. domestic 家庭的 國(guó)內(nèi)的
[例] Domestic demand drives prices of factors of production up.
47. centralize 集中于中央的
48. federal 聯(lián)邦的
[例] The senator's federal learning were well known.
49. democracy 民主專(zhuān)政
50. confer 協(xié)商
[例] I conferred with my friends about what we should eat for dinner.
51. cousult 商量 商議
[例] I must consult my principal on this matter.
52. entitle 給...權(quán)利
53. warrant 授權(quán) 正當(dāng)理由
54. empower 授權(quán)給
[例] The new law empowered the police to search private houses in an emergency.
55. authorize 批準(zhǔn)
[例] We are authorized to sign the contract with our counterparts.
56. exploit 剝削 開(kāi)發(fā)
[例] The company exploited the workers by falsely promising them pay raises.
57. manipulate 操縱
[例] He manipulated public opinion in his favor.
58. maneuver vt. 調(diào)遣 n. 策略
[例] At the last moment, the basketball player made a clever maneuver that allowed a goal to be made.
59. contrive 計(jì)劃 圖謀
[例] He contrived to escape.
60. inspect 檢查 視察
[例] The government sent an official to inspect our school.
61. scrutinize 細(xì)查 細(xì)閱
[例] All the business transations of trading companies will be highly and closely scrutinized.
62. exile 流放
[例] The king was exiled when his expire was taken over.
63. enslave 奴役
64. ostracism 放逐 排斥
65. hustle 驅(qū)趕 驅(qū)逐
[例] The policemen hustled the prisoner into a van.
66. impel 驅(qū)使
[例] He was impelled by a strong passion to save the diseased boy.
67. oust 驅(qū)逐
[例] He was ousted from his position as chairman.
68. coerce 強(qiáng)制
69. banish 驅(qū)逐出境
[例] The naughty child was banished to his room until dinner.
70. evict 驅(qū)逐 逐出
[例] If you don't pay your rent you'll be evicted.
71. deport 驅(qū)逐出境
72. dominate 統(tǒng)治
[例] The older brother dominated his younger siblings.
73. abdicate 放棄權(quán)力
[例] King Edward abdicated in 1936.
74. relinquish 放棄
[例] The king was forced by the scandal to relinquish his throne to which he had been elected.
75. administer 管理
[例] The personnel director administers the attendance policy.
76. administration 行政
[例] Lisa is involved in administration as the company she works for.
77. institute 建立
[例] The village instituted a welfare system on their own.
78. inaugurate 舉行就職典禮
[例] The administer inaugurated a president and the president made an inauguration speech.
79. amendment 修正案
[例] The 19th amendment to the Constitution gave women the right to vote.
80. alteration 變更 改造
81. colonize 殖民
82. monarchy 君主政體
[例] Britain is a monarchy.
83. dominion 主權(quán) 領(lǐng)土
[例] The government claims dominion over the resources of the marginal sea.
84. anarchism 無(wú)政府主義
85. mayhem 極端混亂狀態(tài)
86. doctrine 主義
[例] How are the doctrines of the two churches different?
87. dogma 教條
[例] The dogmas of the quiet past are inadequate to the stormy present.