初中英語相對于小學(xué)英語難度有增無減,同學(xué)們該如何獲得高分,英語的知識點(diǎn)有哪些呢。以下是由出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)編輯為大家整理的“初二上期英語知識點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)”,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
初二上期英語知識點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)
一. 重點(diǎn)短語
1. on time
2. best wishes
3. give a talk
4. for example
5. short for
6. a waste of time
7. go on a field trip
8. go fishing
9. I agree
10. next week
11. the day after tomorrow
12. have a picnic
13. have some problems doing sth.
14. go the wrong way
15. hurry up
16. get together
17. in the open air
18. on Mid-Autumn Day
19. come over
20. have to
21. get home
22. agree with
23. in the country
24. in town
25. all the same
26. in front of
27. on the left/right side
28. next to
29. up and down
30. keep healthy
31. grow up
32. at the same time
33. the day before yesterday
34. last Saturday
35. half an hour ago
36. a moment ago
37. just now
38. by the way
39. all the time
40. at first
二. 重要句型
1. have fun doing sth.
2. Why don’t you…?
3. We’re going to do sth.
4. start with sth.
5. Why not…?
6. Are you going to…?
7. be friendly to sb.
8. You’d better do sth.
9. ask sb. for sth.
10. say goodbye to sb.
11. Good luck(with sb)!
三. 交際用語
1.Welcome backto school!
2. It doesn’t matter.
3.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad.
4.Happy Teachers’ Day !
5.That’s a good idea.
6.What are you going to do?
7.Where are we going ?
8.What are we going to do ?
9.I’m good at…
10.It’s not far from…
11. Are you free tomorrow evening?
12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival?
13.I’m glad you can come.
14.Thanks for asking us.
15.How about another one?
16.May I have a taste?
17.Let me walk with you.
18.What do you have to do?
19.Do you live on a farm?
20.Which do you like better, the city or the country?
21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens?
22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!
23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK.
24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right.
25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please?
26.It’s over there on the right.
27.I’m sorry I don’t know.
28.You’d better…
29.Thank you all the same.
30.Which bus do I take?
31.Go along this road.
32.What day was it yesterday?33.I’m sorry to hear that.
34.I hope you’re better now.
35.Why did you call me?
36.I called to tell…
四. 重要語法
1.be going to的用法;
2.形容詞的比較級、最高級;
3.形容詞和副詞的比較
4.一般過去時(shí)
拓展閱讀:考試高分的小竅門
整理思緒、內(nèi)緊外松
放松心態(tài)是應(yīng)對緊張很好的方法,但是也不能做到太放松,拿隨便的態(tài)度去面對正經(jīng)的事情,往往會因?yàn)檫^分的放松,而出現(xiàn)不該丟分的地方卻丟分的情況。
所以要做到內(nèi)緊外松,集中注意力是考試成功的保證,一定的神經(jīng)亢奮和緊張,有益于積極思考。同時(shí)可以善于利用自我暗示語的強(qiáng)化作用。如可以暗示自己“今天精神很好”“考出好成績是有把握的”等等。自我暗示語要簡短具體和肯定、默默或小聲對自己說,這樣可以通過聽覺、說話、運(yùn)動等渠道,反饋給大腦皮層的相應(yīng)區(qū)域,形成一個(gè)多渠道強(qiáng)化的興奮中心,能夠有效抑制怯場。
有先有后、快慢適宜
先易后難就是先做簡單題,再做復(fù)雜題,根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際,果斷跳過啃不動的題目。從易到難,也要注意認(rèn)真對待每一道題,力求有效,不能走馬觀花,有難就退,不要影響解題情緒。
但是做題要心中有數(shù),一些考生只知道一味地求快,結(jié)果題意未讀清,便急于解答,豈不知欲速則不達(dá),結(jié)果是思維受阻或進(jìn)入死胡同,最終導(dǎo)致失敗。所以說,審題要慢,解答要快。審題是整個(gè)解題過程的“基礎(chǔ)工程”,題目本身是“怎樣解題”的信息源,必須充分搞清題意,綜合所有條件,提煉全部線索,形成整體認(rèn)識,為解題思路提供全面可靠的依據(jù),而思路一旦形成,則要盡量快速完成。
開頭結(jié)尾是重點(diǎn)、注意書寫規(guī)范
一篇文章的頭和尾最重要,閱卷老師第一眼看的就是開頭,寫的好會給他一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的印象,從而在心理上把你的文章歸類到一個(gè)比較高的檔次上。即使后面寫的不好,一般也是可以諒解的。
結(jié)尾要好,申論的問題一般是要對社會現(xiàn)象予以評論,評論要有一定的理論深度和政策支持,這就需要考生在平時(shí)不斷的積累,針對即將到來的考試,臨時(shí)抱佛腳還需要外部的幫助。
“書寫要工整,卷面能得分”講的也正是這個(gè)道理。筆試的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是以卷面為唯一依據(jù),答題卡在點(diǎn)上,要點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)確、條理清楚、邏輯明白固然重要,但是千萬不可忽視,書寫的規(guī)范性。如果字跡潦草,會使閱卷老師的第一印象不良,進(jìn)而使閱卷老師認(rèn)為考生學(xué)習(xí)不認(rèn)真、基本功不過硬、“感情分”也就相應(yīng)低了。所以希望周末的你能夠重視書寫規(guī)范。