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2021考研英語：如何提高寫作能力？
Directions:Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) describe the drawing,
2) interpret its meaning, and
3) support your view with examples.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
一、話題相關詞匯
從圖片和對應的文字“全完了”“幸好還剩點兒”來看，本文主題是對待挫折不同的態(tài)度。對這一論點，態(tài)度一定是積極的，即應該以積極心態(tài)面對生活的各種挫折。寫這個話題作文時，相關詞匯有：
1.樂觀的：optimistic and cheerful
2.悲觀的：pessimistic
3.哀嘆：lament
4.不幸：misfortune
5.挫折：frustration6.好心情：good mood
二、可用素材句
針對心態(tài)這個話題，我們可以從以下兩個方面展開論述。
1. 重要性和意義
(1)不同的態(tài)度會帶來不同的結果。
Different attitudes may lead to totally different results.
(2)樂觀者往往關注事情積極的一面，而悲觀者往往不停地嘆息、放棄。
Optimistic people can always discover positive sides, while pessimistic people keep complaining and giving up.
2. 通過舉例，增強作文的說明力。
Here is a story. Two salesmen went to sell shoes in Africa only to find natives never have shoes on. One salesman sadly gave up, while the other, positively, spent couple of weeks showing the benefit of shoes to natives. Obviously, the latter succeeded and made a lot of money.