食品安全牽動著大家的心，小編為大家提供2019考研英語作文預(yù)測及范文：食品安全，大家可以練習(xí)一下，并積累相關(guān)的詞語和句子！
2019考研英語作文預(yù)測及范文：食品安全
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
范文：
Have you ever thought of the importance of food security? If so, you may understand what the picture aims to convey. Holding a magnifier, the man is trying to detect the quality of the food in the bowl, in which there are a variety of daily consumptions, such as milk, eggs, fish, vegetables, etc. The cartoon, simple and conspicuous as it is, sets us into considering and pondering its far-reaching connotation behind.
When it comes to this topic, an overwhelming majority of common folks harbor the perspective that it is imperative for the society to ensure food security. Yet is it necessary and reasonable to cling to this traditional view? The answer is positive. Cases to this viewpoint are abundant and within easy reach, but the following examples will suffice. We are living in a society where many businessmen only care about making money at the cost of the health of the public: many restaurants using illegal cooking oil to cook dishes; some irresponsible people always providing cold or the expired take-outs to consumers; also, some agricultural products being over-polluted. Evidently, taking measures to tackle the current situation is urgent.
Nevertheless, what can we do to solve the problems? Some people tend to believe that relevant governments should establish and enforce more stringent laws to regulate the food market; others, however, cling to the perspective that the general public should strengthen the awareness of food security. I am fully convinced that the combination of the above two methods will eventually diminish the negative effects exposed in the news recently.
【考點考向】食品安全，糧食安全，糧食產(chǎn)地污染，地溝油，外賣安全
【必備主題詞】
1. food safety食品安全
2. woe哀悼;悲痛
3. expose 揭露，曝光
4. scandal丑聞
5. taint染
6. contaminate污染
7. the long list of … 眾多的……
8. food safety incident食品安全事件
9. domestic consumer國內(nèi)消費者
10. international consumer全球消費者
11. ingredient原料
12. supermarket shelves超市貨架
13. melamine-tainted milk三聚氰胺牛奶
14. gutter oil地溝油
15. contaminated strawberries 受污染的草莓
16. part and parcel 重要組成部分
17. transition toward … 朝……轉(zhuǎn)化
18. consumer-oriented economy消費驅(qū)動型經(jīng)濟
19. imperative必要的;命令的
20. GDP growth GDP增長
21. rate速度;比率
22. boost激發(fā);促進(jìn)
23. consumer confidence消費者信心
24. puzzle拼圖;困惑;迷
【必備論證素材句】
1. 正如諺語所說的，病從口入，因此食品安全應(yīng)該引起人們足夠的重視。
As the saying goes, illness often finds its way in by the mouth, so people should place enough attention on food security.
2. 食品安全問題不僅影響人們的健康，也嚴(yán)重打擊了他們對日常生活用品消費的信心。
Food security problems do not only influence people’s health, but also destroy their confidence on consumption of necessities.
3. 如今，人們越來越關(guān)注飲食，擔(dān)心他們可能受到有毒化學(xué)物的毒害。
Today citizens are becoming more and more cautious in eating and drinking for fear that they might be poisoned by toxic chemicals.
4. 要消除不健康食品，政府必須制定專門的法律法規(guī)，目的是用更嚴(yán)重的罰款和更嚴(yán)厲的措施來懲罰那些涉及其中的人。
To eliminate unsafe food products, the government must work out specific laws and regulations to punish those involved with more serious fines and tougher measures.
5.市場上一些不健康的嬰兒食品使人們陷入了恐慌：孩子們是否從一開始就埋下了病根。 Some unhealthy baby food on the market brings people into panic: if the little kids have got some diseases from the very beginning.
6. 解決人們對食品安全的顧慮是實現(xiàn)中國向消費驅(qū)動型經(jīng)濟(模式)轉(zhuǎn)型的重要一環(huán)，在中國的GDP增速正從歷史高點回落之時，這一點更為重要。
Addressing food safety concerns can be seen part and parcel of China's needed transition toward a consumer-oriented economy, which is even more imperative now that the country's GDP growth is slowing from historic rates.
7. 增強消費者信心對中國面對的迷局而言是至關(guān)重要的一個組成部分，引申開來，也是影響世界經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定的重要因素。
Boosting consumer confidence is an essential piece of that puzzle for China—and by extension, a factor for global economic stability.
8. 根據(jù)皮尤全球態(tài)度(Pew Global Attitudes Survey)的一項調(diào)查顯示，71%的中國人將食品安全視為2015年的重大問題之一。
According to a Pew Global Attitudes survey, 71 percent of Chinese people considered food safety to be a big problem in 2015.
2019考研英語題目預(yù)測及范文：生態(tài)環(huán)境類
【實戰(zhàn)演練】
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
范文：
Depicted in this vivid cartoon is such an alarming scene: the exhausted earth is staggering under the weight of a huge package on which there are five patches—deforestation, environmental pollution, population explosion, shortage of water and over-exploitation. Simple as this drawing may seem, the symbolic meaning conveyed is profound and thought-provoking.
Undoubtedly, the cartoonist is reminding us that utmost importance should be attached to the ecological crisis of the earth. The past decades has witnessed a remarkable development in economy. However, it is at the cost of squandering natural resources and damaging ecological system, which in turn will impose an overwhelming threat on human being’s lives. From my perspective, the absence of consciousness of the devastating results of these problems mentioned above can be cited as a major reason accounting for this phenomenon.
We are supposed to put an end to these undesirable problems, but how? Apart from establishing and carrying out corresponding laws and regulations and effective supervision from the mass media, the awareness of the public should be cultivated and enhanced that the destruction of the earth means the perishing of themselves. With all the measures reinforcing each other, we can definitely crack this hard nut.
【考點考向】生態(tài)危機，生態(tài)平衡，環(huán)境保護，環(huán)境惡化，環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展
【必備主題詞】
1. 環(huán)境保護 environmental protection
2. 生態(tài)平衡 ecological balance
3. 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ecosystem
4. 可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development
5. 環(huán)境惡化 environmental deterioration
6. 亂砍濫伐 deforestation
7. 過度開采自然資源 over-exploitation of natural resources
8. 水資源短缺 shortage of water
9. 環(huán)境污染 environmental pollution
10. 人口過度增長 population overgrowth
【必備論證素材句】
1. 我們必須重視保護自然資源。
Particular emphasis should be laid on the preservation of natural resources.
2. 必須制定一系列的環(huán)境保護條例。
A series of environment protection rules and regulations should be laid down.
3. 有關(guān)部門需要制定更多的法規(guī)，并將其貫徹實施，以懲罰破壞環(huán)境的行為。另外，人們應(yīng)該共同努力，來創(chuàng)建一個可持續(xù)的環(huán)境。
More regulations should be made and carried out by authorities concerned to punish environmental damage. In addition, individuals must work in joint efforts to create sustainable surroundings.
4. 人類必須認(rèn)識到自己是自然的一部分，自然的毀滅意味著人類自身的滅亡。
Human beings must realize that they are an integral part of nature, the destruction of which means the perishing of themselves.
考研欄目