高考英語3500詞匯你是不是覺得很多呢?沒關(guān)系,每天記憶一點(diǎn),很快就能記住的!
2019高考英語3500詞匯:E
each [i?t?] a.& pron.每人,每個(gè),每件
eager [?i?ɡ?(r)] a. 渴望的,熱切的
be eager for sth
be eager to do
eagle [?i?ɡ(?)l] n. 鷹
ear [??(r)] n.耳朵,耳狀物;聽力, 聽覺
early [??l?] a. 早的 ad. 早地
earn [??n]vt. 掙得, 賺得
earn a living /earn one’s living 謀生
she earns the respect of her students.
earth [??θ] n. 地球;土, 泥;大地
earthquake [???θkwe?k] n. 地震
ease [i?z]v. 減輕;緩解(難度或嚴(yán)重程度)
easily [?i?z?l?] ad. 容易地
east [i?st]a. 東方;東部的;朝東的;從東方來 ad. 在東方;向東方;從東方 n. 東, 東方;東部
Easter [?i?st?(r)] n. 復(fù)活節(jié)
eastern [?i?st(?)n] a. 東方的;東部的
eastwards [?i?stw?dz] ad. 向東
easy [?i?z?] a. 容易的, 不費(fèi)力的
Easier said than done 說時(shí)容易做時(shí)難。
Take it easy. 別急/放松。
easy-going [?i?z?-?ɡ????] a. 隨和的
eat (ate, eaten) [i?t] v. 吃
ecology [??k?l?d??] n. 生態(tài), 生態(tài)學(xué)
edge [ed?] n. 邊緣
edition [??d??(?)n]n.(發(fā)行物的)版, 版(本)
editor [?ed?t?(r)] n. 編輯
educate [?edj?ke?t] vt. 教育, 培養(yǎng)
educated a. 受過教育的
an educated person
educator ['edju:keit?(r)] n. 教育家
education [edj??ke??(?)n] n. 教育, 培養(yǎng)
receive a good education
effect [??fekt] n. 效果;作用
cause and effect 因果
bring sth into effect 使......生效
come into effect 生效
take effect 開始起作用,見效
have a… effect on sb/sth 對(duì)某人/某物有…...的影響
The medicine soon took effect.
New controls come into effect next month.
Does television have an effect an children’s behaviour?
affect v. 影響,感動(dòng)
Does television affect children’s behaviour?
effort [?ef?t]n. 努力, 艱難的嘗試
make an effort /make every effort/ make efforts做出努力
spare no effort(s) to do sth. 不遺余力做某事
egg [eɡ] n. 蛋;卵
eggplant [?eɡplɑ?nt]n. 茄子
Egypt [?i?d??pt] n. 埃及
Egyptian [??d??p?(?)n] a. 埃及的;埃及人的;埃及語的 n. 埃及人
eight [e?t] num. 八
eighteen [?e??ti?n]num. 十八
eighth [e?tθ] num. 第八
eighty [?e?t?] num. 八十
either [?a?e?(r)] a. 兩方任一方的;二者之一 conj. 二者之一;要么……
ad. [?d] (用于否定句或短語后)也
elder [?eld?(r)] n. 長(zhǎng)者;前輩
elder sister 大姐
Children have no respect for their elders nowadays.
elect [??lekt] vt. (投票)選舉
elect sb. (as)…
election n. 選舉;當(dāng)選;選擇權(quán)
win/lose a election
run for election 參加競(jìng)選
electric [??lektr?k] a. 電的
electric current 電流
electric shock 電擊
electric blanket
electrical [??lektr?k(?)l] a. 電的;電器的
electrical equipment 電器設(shè)備
electricity [?lek?tr?s?t?] n. 電;電流
electronic [?lek?tr?n?k] a. 電子的
electronic calendar 電子日歷
elegant [?el?ɡ?nt] a.文雅的,漂亮的,精美的
elephant [?el?f?nt] n. 象
eleven [??lev(?)n] num. 十一
else [els] ad. 別的, 其他的
or else 否則
You can use somebody else’s car.
Who else can do it?
e-mail/e [i?-me?l]] n. 電子郵件
embarrass [?m?b?r?s] v.使窘迫, 尷尬
embarrassed 感到尷尬的
embarrassing 令人尷尬的
embarrassment 尷尬
feel embarrassed about
embassy [?emb?s?] n. 大使館
emergency [??m??d??ns?] n.緊急情況或狀態(tài)
in case of (an) emergency 假使有緊急情況
emperor [?emp?r?(r)] n. 皇帝
empire [?empa??(r)] n. 帝國(guó)
employ [?m?pl??] vt. 雇傭
empty [?empt?] a. 空的
encourage [?n?k?r?d?] vt. 鼓勵(lì)
encourage v.鼓勵(lì)
encourage sb to do sth
encouragement [?n?k?r?d?m?nt] n. 鼓勵(lì)
end [end] n. 末尾;終點(diǎn);結(jié)束 v. 結(jié)束, 終止
bring sth to an end=put an end to sth 結(jié)束某事
end up doing 結(jié)果......
come to an end 結(jié)束
end up with 以......結(jié)束
ending [?end??] n. 結(jié)局;結(jié)尾, 最后
endless [?endl?s] a. 無止境的; 沒完的
enemy [?en?m?] n. 敵人;敵軍
energetic [en??d?et?k] a. 精力旺盛的
energy [?en?d??]n. 精力, 能量
be full of energy
energetically adv.
engine [?end??n] n. 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī), 引擎
engineer [end???n??(r)] n. 工程師;技師
England [???ɡl?nd] n. 英格蘭
English [???ɡl??] a. 英國(guó)的, 英國(guó)人的, 英語的 n. 英語
English-speaking [???ɡl??-spi?k] a.說英語的
enjoy [?n?d???] vt.欣賞;享受樂趣;喜歡
enjoyable [?n?d????b(?)l]a. 愉快的;有趣的
enlarge [?n?lɑ?d?]vt. 擴(kuò)大
enough [??n?f] n. 足夠;充足 a. 足夠;充分的 ad. 足夠地;充分地
I can’t thank you enough.=I can’t thank you too much. 再怎么感謝你都不夠(我非常感謝你)。
old enough to go to school 足夠大了可以去上學(xué)了
There are enough chairs for the guests.
enquiry [?n?kwa??r?] n. 詢問
enter [?ent?(r)] vt. 進(jìn)入
entrance 入口,入學(xué)
enter a room
enter for… 報(bào)名參加…
enter the competition 參加比賽
the entrance to the hall 大廳入口
the college entrance exanimation 大學(xué)入學(xué)考試
enterprise [?ent?pra?z] n.公司, 企, 事業(yè)單位
entertainment [ent??te?nm?nt] n. 娛樂
enthusiastic [?nθju?z???st?k] a.熱情的, 熱心的
be enthusiastic about
enthusiastically adv.
entire [?n?ta??(r)] a. 整個(gè)的, 全部的
entrance [?entr?ns] n. 入口;入場(chǎng);進(jìn)入的權(quán)利;入學(xué)許可
entry [?entr?] n. 進(jìn)入
You should add an entry to this section.
你應(yīng)該給這部分增加一個(gè)入口。
envelope [?env?l??p] n. 信封
environment [?n?va??r?nm?nt] n.環(huán)境
protect the environment
environmentally friendly 環(huán)保的
envy [?env?] vt.& n. 忌妒; 羨慕
envy sb sth
the envy of sb 某人羨慕/嫉妒的人/物
equal [?i?kw(?)l] a.平等的 vt.等于, 使等于
be equal to sth/doing
He has no equal in music.
他在音樂方面沒有對(duì)手。
equality [i??kw?l?t?] n. 平等
equip [??kw?p] vt. 提供設(shè)備;裝備;配備
equip…with... 用......裝備......
be fully equipped 裝備齊全的
The course is designed to equip(訓(xùn)練)students for a career in nursing.
equipment [??kw?pm?nt] n. 裝備, 設(shè)備 (不可數(shù))
a piece of equipment 一件設(shè)備
eraser [??re?z?(r)] n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦
error [?er?(r)] n. 錯(cuò)誤;差錯(cuò)
erupt [??r?pt] v.(火山)爆發(fā), 噴發(fā)
escape [??ske?p] n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脫
escape +n/doing 逃脫…...
escape from...… 逃離(地點(diǎn))
a narrow escape 九死一生
especially [??spe??l?] ad. 特別, 尤其
essay [?ese?] n. 散文;文章;隨筆
Europe* [?j??r?p] n. 歐洲
European [j??r??pi??n] a. 歐洲的, 歐洲人的 n. 歐洲人
evaluate [??v?lj?e?t] v.估值, 評(píng)價(jià), 評(píng)估
even [?i?v(?)n] ad. 甚至, 連(…都);更
evening [?i?vn??] n. 傍晚, 晚上
event [ ?'vent] n. 事件, 大事
eventually [??ventj??l?] ad.最終地
ever [?ev?(r)] ad. 曾經(jīng);無論何時(shí)
every [?evr?] a. 每一, 每個(gè)的
everybody pron. 每人, 人人
everyday [?evr?b?d?] a. 每日的;日常的
every other day= every second day= every two days 每隔一天/每?jī)商?BR> every few days 每幾天
everyone [?evr?w?n] pron. 每人, 人人
everything [?evr?θ??] pron. 每件事, 事事
everywhere [?evr?we?(r)] ad. 到處
evidence [?ev?d?ns] n. 證據(jù), 證明
evident [?ev?d?nt] a.清楚的, 顯而易見的
evolution [i?v??lu??(?)n; (US) ev-] n. 進(jìn)化, 演變
exact [?ɡ?z?kt] a. 精確的;確切的
to be exact 確切的說
exactly [ex'act·ly] ad. 精確地;確切地
This is exactly what he needs.
exam = examination [?ɡz?m??ne??(?)n] n. 考試, 測(cè)試;檢查;審查
examine [?ɡ?z?m?n]vt. 檢查;診察
have one’s eyes examined 檢查某人的視力
example [?ɡ?zɑ?mp(?)l; (US) ?ɡ?z?mpl] n. 例子;榜樣
set an example to/for sb 為某人樹立榜樣
take sth for example 以......為榜樣
follow sb’s example 以某人為榜樣
excellent [?eks?l?nt] a. 極好的, 優(yōu)秀的
except [?k?sept]prep. 除……之外
His composition is good except for some spelling mistakes.
I didn’t tell him anything except that I needed the money.
exchange [?ks?t?e?nd?]n. 交換, 掉換;交流
1)fair exchange 公平的交換
2) in exchange 作為交換
He gave me a book and I gave him a pen in exchange.
3) in exchange for sth 和...…交換
I took his watch in exchange for camera.
4)exchange A for B =exchange B with A
exchange greetings
excite [?k?sa?t]vt. 使興奮, 使激動(dòng)
If the loud noise excites the lion, he may attack you.
excited adj.感到興奮的
exciting adj.令人興奮的
We are excited to hear the exciting news.
in an excited voice
excuse [?k?skju?z] n.借口.辯解 vt.原諒.寬恕
exercise [?eks?sa?z]n. 鍛煉, 做操;練習(xí), 習(xí)題 vi. 鍛煉
exhibition [eks??b??(?)n] n. 展覽;展覽會(huì)
exist [?g'z?st] vi. 存在
There exists no life on the moon.
existence n. 存在
come into existence 開始存在,成立
be in existence 存在
existence [?ɡ?z?st(?)ns] n.存在;生存;存在物
exit [?eks?t] n. 出口, 太平門
expand [?k?sp?nd] v.擴(kuò)大, 增加, 擴(kuò)展
expect [?k?spekt] vt. 預(yù)料;盼望;認(rèn)為
You can’t expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.
expect sth of/from sb.
expect too much of sb
I expect so. 我希望如此。
I don’t expect so. 我不希望如此。
expectation [ekspek?te??(?)n] n. 預(yù)料;期望
beyond (all) expectation(s) 出乎意料
contrary to (all) expectations 和預(yù)料相反
come up to one’s expectations 達(dá)到某人期望的水平
in expectation of 期望/預(yù)計(jì)(有某種情況)
He closed the windows in expectation of rain. 他預(yù)計(jì)有雨,關(guān)上了窗戶。
expense [?k?spens] n. 消費(fèi); 支出
expensive [?k?spens?v] a. 昂貴的
experience [?k?sp??r??ns] n. 經(jīng)驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷
experience a different culture
experienced adj.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的
be experienced in sth/doing=have experience in sth/ doing
experiment [?k?sper?m?nt] n. 實(shí)驗(yàn)
make/do/perform/carry out an experiment
experiment on/upon/with 對(duì)......進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)
expert [?eksp??t] n. 專家, 能手
He is an expert cook.
be expert at
He is expert at playing the piano.
explain [?ks?ple?n] vt. 解釋, 說明
explain sth to sb
explanation n. 解釋
explanation [ekspl??ne??(?)n] n. 解釋, 說明
explicit [?k?spl?s?t] a.清楚明白,易于理解的
explode [?k?spl??d] v. (使)爆炸
exploit vt.開采.開發(fā).利用.剝削
In the past, farmers were exploited by landlords(地主).
We must exploit the country s mineral resources
exploitation n.
explore [?k?spl??(r)] v. 探險(xiǎn)
explore sth for sth
exploration n.
oil exploration
explorer [?k?spl??r?(r)] n. 探險(xiǎn)者
export[?k?sp??t] n. / v.出口, 輸出
expose [?k?sp??z; (US) eksp??ze?] vt. 揭露
My job as a journalist is to expose the truth.
He smiled,exposing a set of amazingly white teeth.
Don’t expose a baby to strong sunlight.
express [?k?spres] vt. 表達(dá);表示;表情 n. 快車, 特快專遞
You are free to express yourselves in class.
expression [?k?spre?(?)n]n. 表達(dá);詞句;表示, 說法;表情
have a worried(感到擔(dān)心的)expression on one’s face.
extension [?k?sten?(?)n] n.擴(kuò)大, 延伸
extra[?ekstr?] a. 額外的, 外加的
extraordinary[?k?str??d?n?r?; (US) -d?ner?] a. 離奇的;使人驚奇的
extreme [?k?stri?m] a. 極其的, 非常的
extremely [?k?stri?ml?] ad. 極其, 非常
eye [a?] n. 眼睛
have an eye for sth 對(duì)…...有鑒賞力
keep an eye on sb/sth 照看/留意......
catch one’s eye 吸引某人注意力
eyesight [?a?sa?t]n. 視力;視覺
eyewitness [?a?w?tn?s] n. 目擊證人
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