2019高考英語3500詞匯(C)

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    2019高考英語3500詞匯(C)
    cab [k?b] n. (美)出租車
    cabbage [?k?b?d?] n. 卷心菜, 洋白菜
    café [?k?fe?; (US) k??fe?] n. 咖啡館; 餐館
    cafeteria [k?f??t??r??] n. 自助餐廳
    cage [ke?d?] n 籠;鳥籠
    calculate [?k?lkj?le?t] v. 計(jì)算, 核算, 推測(cè)
    It has been calculated that …
    It has been calculated that at least 47000 jobs were lost last year.
    (be) calculated to do sth.
    The speech was calculated to win votes.
    cake [ke?k] n. 蛋糕, 糕點(diǎn);餅
    call [k??l] n. 喊, 叫;電話, 通話 v. 稱呼;呼喚;喊, 叫
    a girl called Mary
    a girl calling herself Mary
    call on sb. 拜訪某人
    call at sp. 參觀某地
    call for 要求;需要
    calm [kɑ?m; (US) kɑ?lm] a. 鎮(zhèn)靜,沉著的 v.鎮(zhèn)靜沉著
    keep calm 保持冷靜
    calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來
    camel [?k?m(?)l] n. 駱駝
    camera [?k?m?r?] n. 照相機(jī);攝像機(jī)
    camp [k?mp] n.(夏令)營 vi.野營,宿營
    summer camp 夏令營
    go camping 去野營
    campaign [k?m?pe?n] n. 運(yùn)動(dòng), 戰(zhàn)役
    can (could) can't = can not modal [ken, k?n] v. 可能;能夠;可以 不能 n.(美)罐頭;罐子
    can’t help doing = can’t help but do 禁不住
    can not…too… = can never…too…
    越…越好/再…也不為過
    You can never be too careful when crossing the street.
    a garbage can [?ɡɑ?b?d?](美)垃圾桶
    a can opener [???p?n?(r)] 開罐器
    Canada [?k?n?d?] * n. 加拿大
    Canadian [k??ne?d??n] a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人
    canal [k??n?l] n. 運(yùn)河;水道
    cancel [?k?ns(?)l] vt. 取消
    cance [?k?ns?(r)]r n. 癌
    candidate [?k?nd?d?t; (US) ?k?nd?de?t] n. 候選人, 申請(qǐng)人
    candle [?k?nd(?)l] n. 蠟燭
    candy [?k?nd?] n. 糖果
    canteen [k?n?ti?n] n. 餐廳;食堂
    cap [k?p] n. (無檐的或僅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)蓋;(鋼筆等的)筆套
    capital [?k?p?t(?)l] n.首都.省會(huì).大寫;資本
    capsule [?k?psju?l; (US) ?k?psl] n. (藥)膠囊
    captain [?k?pt?n] n. (海軍)上校;船長(zhǎng), 艦長(zhǎng);隊(duì)長(zhǎng)
    caption [?k?p?(?)n] n. (圖片, 漫畫等的)說明文字
    car [kɑ?(r)] n. 汽車, 小臥車
    carbon [?kɑ?b?n] n. 碳
    card [kɑ?d] n.卡片;名片;紙牌
    card games [kɑ?d ɡe?m] 紙牌游戲
    care [ke?(r)] n. 照料, 保護(hù);小心v. 介意……, 在乎;關(guān)心
    take care of 照顧、保管
    take care (that)… 當(dāng)心......
    I don’t care. 我不在乎/我不放在心上。
    care for 喜歡;照顧
    care about 關(guān)心;在乎
    careful [?ke?f?l] a. 小心, 仔細(xì), 謹(jǐn)慎的
    be careful of… 當(dāng)心,小心
    carefully listen carefully
    careless [?ke?l?s] a. 粗心的, 漫不經(jīng)心的
    carpenter [?kɑ?p?nt?(r)] n. 木工, 木匠
    carpet [?kɑ?p?t] n. 地毯
    carriage [?k?r?d?] n. 四輪馬車;(火車)客車廂
    carrier [?k?r??(r)] n. 搬運(yùn)者;媒介;(自行車等的)置物架;(車的)貨架
    carrot [?k?r?t] n.胡蘿卜
    carry [?k?r?] vt. 拿, 搬, 帶, 提, 抬, 背, 抱, 運(yùn)等
    carry on 繼續(xù),進(jìn)行
    carry out 實(shí)施,執(zhí)行
    cartoon [kɑ??tu?n] n. 動(dòng)畫片, 卡通;漫畫
    carve [kɑ?v] vt.刻;雕刻
    case [ke?s] n. 情況;病例;案件;真相 n. 箱;盒;容器
    in case +句子/in case of +名詞 萬一
    in this/that case 如果這樣/那樣的話
    in no case 絕不
    as is often the case 事實(shí)往往如此
    As is often the case, women live longer than man.
    There are some cases where this method won’t work.
    cash [k??] n. 現(xiàn)金, 現(xiàn)鈔 v. 兌現(xiàn)
    pay in cash /by check 用現(xiàn)金支付
    cash a check 兌現(xiàn)支票
    cash in on…從...獲得利潤
    The shop are cashing in on temporary shortage by raising prices.
    cassettle [k?'set] n. 磁帶
    cast (cast, cast) [kɑ?st; (US) k?st] v. 扔, 拋, 撒
    cast your net wide
    castle [?kɑ?s(?)l; (US) ?k?sl] n. 城堡
    casual [?k????l] a. 漫不經(jīng)心的, 不經(jīng)意的, 非正式的
    cat [k?t] n. 貓 
    catalogue ['k?t?l?g] n. 目錄
    catastrophe [k??t?str?f?] n. 災(zāi)難, 災(zāi)禍, 不幸事件
    catch(caught,caught) [k?t?]v. 接住;捉住;趕上;染上(疾病)
    catch up with 趕上
    catch sight of 看見
    catch sb. doing 撞見/捉住某人做某事
    catch one’s eye= attract one’s attention 引起某人注意
    category [?k?t?ɡ?r?] n. 類別, 種類
    cater [?ke?t?(r)] v. 提供飲食, 承辦酒席
    cater for sth/sb 為......提供所需
    The class caters for all ability ranges.
    catholic [?k?θ?l?k] a. 天主教的
    cathedral [k??θi?dr(?)l] n. 大教堂(天主教)
    cattle [?k?t(?)l] n. 牛(總稱), 家畜
    The cattle are in the shed. 牛在牛棚里。
    cause [k??z] n. 原因, 起因 vt. 促使, 引起, 使發(fā)生
    cause and effect 因果
    the cause of fire/cancer 火災(zāi)/癌癥的起因
    caution [?k???(?)n] n. 謹(jǐn)慎, 小心, 警告
    be cautious of/ about...
    caution n. 謹(jǐn)慎 小心
    with caution 小心地
    caution sb. to do caution sb. against... 警告某人警惕
    We were cautioned not to drive too fast.
    cautious [?k????s] a. 小心的, 謹(jǐn)慎的
    cave [ke?v] n. 洞, 穴;地窖
    CD [?si:'di:] 光盤 (compact disk的縮寫)
    CDROM [?si:'di: -r?m,r??m] 信息儲(chǔ)存光盤(compact disk readonly memory的縮寫)
    ceiling [?si?l??] n. 天花板, 頂棚
    celebrate [?sel?bre?t] v. 慶祝
    celebrate one’s birthday
    celebrate Christmas
    celebration [sel??bre??(?)n] n. 慶祝;慶祝會(huì)
    cell [sel] n.(監(jiān)獄的)單人牢房;(修道院等的)單人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窩, 蜂房;[生物] 細(xì)胞
    cellar [?sel?(r)] n. 地窖;地下儲(chǔ)藏室
    cent [sent] n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)
    centigrade [?sent?ɡre?d] a. 攝氏的
    centimetre ['senti?mi:t?(r)] (美 centimeter) n. 公分, 厘米
    central [?sentr(?)l] a. 中心, 中央;主要的
    central bank/government
    centre n./v.中心;以......為中心
    in the centre of the room
    centre on /upon/ round /around…把…當(dāng)中心;使…成為中心
    centre (美 center ) n. 中心, 中央
    century [?sent??r?] n. 世紀(jì), 百年
    ceremony [?ser?m?n?] n. 典禮, 儀式, 禮節(jié)
    attend a wedding ceremony
    stand on ceremony 拘于禮節(jié)
    without ceremony 粗魯無禮,不拘禮節(jié)
    certain [?s??t(?)n] a. (未指明真實(shí)名稱的)某…;確定的, 無疑的;一定會(huì)…
    certainly [?s??t?nl?] ad. 當(dāng)然;一定, 無疑
    be certain of= be sure of 對(duì)…確信的
    be certain to do =be sure to do 一定會(huì)、必然
    make sure/certain of… 保證、弄清楚
    It is certain that…
    certificate [s??t?f?k?t] n. 證明, 證明書
    chain [t?e?n] n. 鏈; 鏈條
    chain store(s) [t?e?n st??(r)] 連鎖店
    chair [t?e?(r)] n. 椅子
    chairman [?t?e?m?n] (pl. chairmen) n. 主席, 會(huì)長(zhǎng);議長(zhǎng)
    chairwoman (pl. chairwomen) ['t????wum?n] n. 女主席, 女會(huì)長(zhǎng);女議長(zhǎng)
    chalk [t???k] n. 粉筆
    challenge [?t??l?nd?] n.挑戰(zhàn)(性)
    face/take up a challenge 面對(duì)/接收挑戰(zhàn)
    challenging adj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的
    a challenging job
    challenging [?t??l?nd???] a.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的
    champion [?t??mp??n] n. 冠軍, 優(yōu)勝者
    chance [t?ɑ?ns; (US) t??ns] n. 機(jī)會(huì), 可能性
    give sb. a chance 給…一次機(jī)會(huì);
    take a chance/chances 冒險(xiǎn);碰運(yùn)氣
    by chance/accident 偶然;
    There is a/no chance that… 有可能/不可能…
    changeable [?t?e?nd??b(?)l] a.易變的, 變化無常的
    change [t?e?nd?] n. 零錢;找頭v. 改變, 變化;更換;兌換
    change…into… 把……變成......
    change one’s mind 改變主意
    Great changes have taken place in China.
    There is no time to get changed before the party.
    Do you have any change on/with you ?
    channel [?t??n(?)l] n.頻道;通道;水渠
    chant [t?ɑ?nt] v./ n.反復(fù)呼喊
    chaos [?ke??s] n. 混亂, 雜亂, 紊亂
    character [?k?r?kt?(r)] n.(漢)字.字體;品格
    characteristic [k?r?kt??r?st?k] a. 典型的, 獨(dú)特的
    a key characteristic of…
    charge [t?ɑ?d?] v. 要求收費(fèi);索價(jià);將(電池)充電 n. 費(fèi)用;價(jià)錢
    charge…for… 收/要價(jià)多少
    charge sb. with sth/doing 指控某人做了
    get the phone charged 手機(jī)被充電
    The soldiers were charging forward bravely.
    戰(zhàn)士們勇敢地向前沖。
    charge n.費(fèi)用;掌管,負(fù)責(zé);電荷
    take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)......
    in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)......
    in the charge of 被/由...… 負(fù)責(zé)
    free of charge 免費(fèi)
    chapter [?t??pt?(r)] n. 章
    chart [t?ɑ?t] n. 圖表;航海圖
    chat [t??t] n. & vi. 聊天, 閑談
    chat—chatted—chatted—chatting
    have a chat with sb. 與某人聊天
    chat room 聊天室
    cheap [t?i?p] a. 便宜的, 賤
    cheat [t?i?t] n. & v. 騙取, 哄騙;作弊
    check [t?ek] n. 檢查;批改 vt. 校對(duì), 核對(duì); 檢查;批改
    by check 用支票支付
    辨析: check/examine
    check 指核對(duì)某事物是否正確,
    examine 表檢查、調(diào)查、審查等
    check the answers
    check the mailbox 核實(shí)郵箱(看有沒有信)
    examine your body/eyes
    examine the machine
    cheek [t?i?k] n. 面頰, 臉蛋
    cheer [t???(r)] n. & vi.歡呼; 喝彩
    A great cheer went up from the crowd.
    cheer sb on 為某人加油
    cheer up 振作起來;高興起來
    Cheers ! 舉杯
    Cheer up [t???(r)-?p] 振作起來!提起精神!
    cheerful [?t???f?l] a.興高采烈的, 快活的
    a cheerful smile
    cheers [t???(r)] int. 干杯, (口)謝謝, 再見
    cheese [t?i?z] n. 奶酪
    chef [?ef] n. 廚師長(zhǎng), 主廚
    chemical [?kem?k(?)l] a. 化學(xué)的 n. 化學(xué)品
    chemist [?kem?st] n. 藥劑師;化學(xué)家
    chemistry [?kem?str?] n. 化學(xué)
    cheque [t?ek] (美check) n. 支票
    in cash 付現(xiàn)金
    by check/cheque 用支票支付
    chess [t?es] n. 棋
    chest [t?est] n. 箱子;盒子;胸部
    chew [t?u?] vt. 咀嚼
    chick [t??k] n. 小雞
    chicken [?t??k?n] n. 雞;雞肉
    Would you like some chicken?
    來點(diǎn)雞肉怎么樣?
    Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.
    不要在還沒孵出小雞之前先數(shù)雞。(別指望過早;別打如意算盤)
    chief [t?i?f] a. 主要,首要的 n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo), 頭
    child (復(fù)children) [t?a?ld] n. 孩子, 兒童
    childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] n. 幼年時(shí)代, 童年
    chimney [?t??mn?] n. 煙囪, 煙筒
    China [?t?a?n?] * n. 中國
    Chinese [t?a??ni?z] a.中國的;中國人的;中國話的, 漢語的 n.中國人;中國話, 漢語, 中文
    chips [t??p] n. (pl.)炸土豆條(片)
    chocolate [?t??kl?t] n. 巧克力
    choice [t???s] n. 選擇;抉擇
    choose v.選擇 choose—chose—chosen
    make a choice /make choices 做選擇
    have no choice but to do 除了…別無選擇
    We chose Bill as chairman.
    There are a lot of books to choose from.
    choir [?kwa??(r)] n. 合唱團(tuán), 教堂的唱詩班
    choke [t???k] n. & v. 窒息
    choose (chose, chosen) [t?u?z] vt. 選擇
    chopsticks [?t??pst?ks] n. 筷子
    chorus [?k??r?s] n. 合唱曲, 歌詠隊(duì)
    Christian [?kr?st??n] n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的總稱
    Christmas [?kr?sm?s] n. 圣誕節(jié)(12月25日)
    Merry Christmas!
    on Christmas Eve 在平安夜
    at Christmas 圣誕節(jié)期間
    on Christmas 在圣誕節(jié)這天
    Christmas card [?kr?sm?s kɑ?d] 圣誕卡
    Christmas tree [?kr?sm?s tri?] 圣誕樹
    Christmas Eve [?kr?sm?s i?v ] 圣誕(前)夜
    church [t???t?] n. 教堂;教會(huì)
    go to church
    attend church 去教堂做禮拜
    cigar [s??ɡɑ?(r)] n. 雪茄煙
    cigarette [s?ɡ??ret] n. 紙煙, 香煙
    cinema [?s?n?m?] n. 電影院;電影
    go to the cinema 去看電影
    circle [?s??k(?)l] n. /vt. 圓圈 將…圈起來
    The plane circled over the airport before landing.
    circuit [?s??k?t] n. 環(huán)形路線, 巡回賽
    circulate [?s??kj?le?t] v. (液體或氣體)環(huán)流, 循環(huán)
    circulate sth (to sb.)
    The document will be circulated to all members.
    circumstance [?s??k?mst?ns] n.條件,環(huán)境,狀況
    circus [?s??k?s] n. 馬戲團(tuán)
    citizen [?s?t?z(?)n] n. 公民;居民
    city [?s?t?] n. 市, 城市, 都市
    civil [?s?v(?)l] a. 國內(nèi)的;平民(非軍人)的;民用的
    civilian [s??v?l??n] n. 平民, 老百姓
    civilization [s?v?la??ze??(?)n; (US) s?v?l??ze???n] n. 文明
    clap [kl?p] vi. 拍手;鼓掌
    clarify [?kl?r?fa?] v. 澄清, 闡明
    clarify a situation/ problem/ issue
    clarification n.
    class [klɑ?s; (US) kl?s] n. (學(xué)校的)班;年級(jí);課
    after class 下課
    have classes 上課
    the first class 頭等
    the working class 工人階級(jí)
    classic [?kl?s?k] a. 一流的, 典型的, 有代表性的
    classical [?kl?s?k(?)l] a. 傳統(tǒng)的;古典的
    classify [?kl?s?fa?] v. 分類, 歸類
    classify…into…
    classify sb./ sth as …
    Only eleven of these accidents were classified as major.
    classmate [?klɑ?sme?t] n. 同班同學(xué)
    classroom [?klɑ?sru?m] n. 教室
    claw [kl??] n. 爪
    clay [kle?] n. 黏土, 陶土
    clean [kli?n] vt. 弄干凈, 擦干凈 a. 清潔的, 干凈的
    clean up 打掃干凈
    clean the table/the room
    cleaner [kli?n?(r)] n.清潔工.,清潔器.,清潔劑
    clear [kl??(r)] a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的
    clear water 清澈的水
    a clear explanation 清晰的解釋
    make oneself clear 表達(dá)清楚
    clear up (天氣)放晴
    clearly adv.
    clearly [?kl??l?] ad. 清楚地, 無疑地
    clerk [klɑ?k; (US) kl?rk] n. 書記員;辦事員;職員
    clever [?klev?(r)] a. 聰明的, 伶俐的
    click [kl?k] v. 點(diǎn)擊(計(jì)算機(jī)用語)
    climate [?kla?m?t] n. 氣候
    climb [kla?m] v. 爬, 攀登
    clinic [?kl?n?k] n. 診所
    clock [kl?k] n. 鐘
    clone [kl??n] n.克隆(無性繁殖出來的有機(jī)體群)
    close [kl??z] a. 親密的;近, 靠近 ad. 近, 靠近 vt. 關(guān), 關(guān)閉
    closely adv. 密切地;仔細(xì)地
    watch closely 密切注視;仔細(xì)觀察
    a close friend 一個(gè)親密的朋友
    be/stand/get close to
    close the door/eyes
    with his eyes closed/open
    close down 關(guān)閉,倒閉
    cloth [kl?θ; (US) kl?θ] n. 布
    a piece of cloth
    a table cloth
    clothing u/n (總稱) 衣服
    a piece of clothing/an article of clothing 一件
    clothes(pl.) 衣服
    clothes [kl?ez; (US) kl??z] n. 衣服;各種衣物
    clothing [?kl??e??] n. (總稱) 衣服
    cloud [?kl??e??] n. 云;云狀物;陰影
    cloudy [?kla?d?] a. 多云的, 陰天的
    club [kl?b] n. 俱樂部;紙牌中的梅花
    clumsy [?kl?mz?] a. 笨拙的, 不靈巧的
    coach [k??t?] n. 教練;馬車;長(zhǎng)途車
    coal [k??l] n. 煤;煤塊
    coast [k??st] n. 海岸;海濱
    on/along the coast 在岸上/沿岸
    off the coast 離海岸不遠(yuǎn)的地方
    coat [k??t] n. 外套;涂層;表皮;皮毛 vt. 給……穿外套;涂上
    cock [k?k] n. 公雞
    cocoa [?k??k??] n. 可可粉
    coffee [?k?f?; (US) ?k??f?] n. 咖啡
    a cup of coffee
    a coffee/two coffees 一杯/兩杯咖啡
    coin [k??n] n. 硬幣
    Every coin has two sides. 事物皆有兩面性
    coincidence [k???n?s?d?ns] n. 巧合, 巧事
    by coincidence 碰巧
    coke [k??k] n. 可口可樂
    cold [k??ld] a. 冷的, 寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒, 傷風(fēng)
    cold--blooded [k??ld bl?d?d] a. (動(dòng)物) 冷血的
    collar [?k?l?(r)] n. 衣領(lǐng); 硬領(lǐng)
    colleague [?k?li?ɡ] n. 同事
    collect [k??lekt] vt. 收集, 搜集
    collect stamps/stamp collecting 集郵
    collection [k??lek?(?)n] n. 收藏品, 收集物
    a stamp collection
    have a large collection of books
    college [?k?l?d?] n. 學(xué)院;??茖W(xué)校
    collision [k??l??(?)n] n. 碰撞事故
    colour (美color) ['k?l?] n. 顏色 vt.給…著色, 涂色
    comb [k??m] n. 梳子 v. 梳
    combine [k?m?ba?n] vt. 使聯(lián)合;使結(jié)合
    combine A with/ and B
    come (came, come) [k?m] vi. 來, 來到
    come up with 提出;想出
    come across 偶遇
    come about 產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生
    come on 加油;快點(diǎn);得啦
    come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)
    come up 走近;被提出;想起;發(fā)芽
    come out 出來;出版
    comedy [?k?m?d?] n. 喜劇
    comfort [?k?mf?t] n. 安慰; 慰問
    live in comfort 生活安逸
    a comfort 令人安慰的人或事
    comfortable adj.
    live a comfortable life
    comfortably adv.
    live comfortably
    comfortable [?k?mf?t?b(?)l; (US) ?k?mf?rt?bl] a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的
    comma [?k?m?] n. 逗號(hào)
    command [k??mɑ?nd; (US) k??m?nd] n. & v. 命令
    at/by/under one’s command 服從某人的命令
    have a good command of 很好的掌握......
    command sb. to do sth.
    command that clause (should do)
    comment [?k?ment] n. 評(píng)論
    make a comment on /about sth
    comment on/upon sth
    commericial a.貿(mào)易的, 商業(yè)的
    commit [k??m?t] v.犯(罪, 錯(cuò)), 自殺
    commit murder/suicide
    commit yourself (to sth) 承諾......
    You don’t have to commit yourself now, just think about it.
    commitment [k??m?tm?nt] n. 承諾,允諾,承擔(dān)
    committee [k??m?t?] n. 委員會(huì)
    common [?k?m?n] a. 普通, 一般;共有的
    a common mistake 常見錯(cuò)誤
    common practice 慣例
    common sense 常識(shí)
    have much/a lot/ little/nothing in common
    in common with… 和……一樣
    communicate [k??mju?n?ke?t] v. 交際;傳達(dá)(感情, 信息等)
    communication n.
    He was eager to communicate his ideas to the group.
    communicate with sb
    communication [k?mju?n??ke??(?)n] n.交際,交往;通訊
    communism [?k?mj?n?z(?)m] n. 共產(chǎn)主義
    communist [?k?mju?n?st] n. 共產(chǎn)主義者 a. 共產(chǎn)黨的;共產(chǎn)主義的
    companion [k?m?p?n??n] n. 同伴;同事
    company [?k?mp?n?] u./n.交往;陪伴 c/n. 公司
    keep sb. company 陪伴某人
    compare [k?m?pe?(r)] vt. 比較, 對(duì)照
    compare…with… 把…和…比較
    compare…to… 把…比作…
    compared with/to (作狀語) 與…相比
    Compared with/to other people, he is fortunate.
    compass [?k?mp?s] n. 羅盤, 指南針
    compensate [?k?mpense?t] v. 補(bǔ)償, 彌補(bǔ)
    compensate for sth 彌補(bǔ)......
    compensate sb for sth 彌補(bǔ)/賠償某人某物
    compete [k?m?pi?t] vi. 比賽, 競(jìng)賽
    competence [?k?mp?t?ns] n.能力,勝任,管轄權(quán)
    competition [k?mp??t??(?)n] n. 比賽, 競(jìng)賽
    competition n.
    compete with/against sb in sth for sth
    competitor [k?m?pet?t?(r)] n. 競(jìng)賽者, 比賽者
    complete [k?m?pli?t] a. 完成vt. 完成, 結(jié)束
    a complete story 完整的故事
    complete the project
    completely adv.
    be completely destroyed 徹底毀壞
    complex [?k?mpleks]a. / n. 復(fù)雜的, 建筑群
    component [k?m?p??n?nt] n. 組成部分, 部件
    composition [k?mp??z??(?)n] n. 作文;作曲
    comprehension [k?mpr??hen?(?)n] n. 理解
    compromise [?k?mpr?ma?z] v. 妥協(xié),折中,讓步
    agree on a compromise
    make a compromise with
    by compromise 通過妥協(xié)
    reach/ come to/ arrive at/compromise
    compulsory [k?m?p?ls?r?] a. 強(qiáng)制的,必須做的
    It is compulsory for sb to do
    It is compulsory for all motorcyclists to wear helmets(頭盔).
    compulsory education/schooling(學(xué)校教育)
    computer [k?m?pju?t?(r)] n. 電子計(jì)算機(jī)
    computer game [k?m?pju?t?(r) ɡe?m] 電子游戲
    comrade [?k?mr?d; (US) ?kɑmr?d] n. 同志
    concentrate [?k?ns?ntre?t] v. 聚精會(huì)神
    concentration n.
    I can’t concentrate with that noise going on.
    concentrate (sth) on (doing) sth 集中…做…
    I decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding somewhere to live.
    concept [?k?nsept] n. 概念
    concern [k?n?s??n] v. / n. 涉及, 關(guān)心
    1) 讓某人擔(dān)憂
    What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change.
    2) 與…有關(guān)
    be concerned with
    3) 關(guān)心,掛念
    be concerned about
    4) 就…而言
    as far as sb is concerned
    n. show a /no concern about
    concerning prep. 關(guān)系到, 涉及
    He asked me several questions concerning the future of the company.
    concert [?k?ns?t] n. 音樂會(huì);演奏會(huì)
    go to a concert
    a live concert 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演奏的音樂會(huì)
    conclude [k?n?klu?d] v. 完成, 結(jié)束
    1) 結(jié)束
    conclude (sth)(with sth)
    He concluded by wishing everyone a safe trip home.
    2) 推斷出
    conclude sth from sth
    What do you conclude from that?
    conclusion [k?n?klu??(?)n] n. 結(jié)論;結(jié)束
    draw /reach /come to a conclusion 得出結(jié)論
    in conclusion 總之,最后
    In conclusion, I would like to thank you.
    concrete [?k??kri?t] adj.明確的,具體的
    concrete floor
    concrete evidence
    condition [k?n?d??(?)n] n. 條件, 狀況
    in good/excellent/bad/poor condition 處于良好/極佳/糟糕的狀況
    out of condition 不在狀況
    living conditions 生活條件
    on condition that (連詞) 如果;條件是
    They agreed to lend us the car on condition that (only if) we returned it before the weekend.
    condemn [k?n?dem] v. 譴責(zé), 指責(zé), 宣判
    (與to連用) 迫使…接受(困境),使…注定
    condemn sb/ sth for…
    be condemned/ sentenced to… 被宣判......
    conduct [?k?nd?kt] vt. 引導(dǎo), 帶領(lǐng)
    1) 引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng)
    conduct sb around sp
    2) 實(shí)施,執(zhí)行
    conduct an experiment
    3) 指揮
    conduct a concert
    4) 傳導(dǎo)
    conduct electricity
    5) 舉止,表現(xiàn)
    conduct oneself
    conduct n. 行為,舉止
    conductor [k?n?d?kt?(r)] n. 管理人;指導(dǎo)者;(車上的)售票員, 列車員;樂隊(duì)指揮
    confident [?k?nf?d?nt] a. 自信的
    be confident about/of sth
    confidence n.信心
    1) gain/lose confidence
    2) have confidence in sb/sth
    3) be in sb’s confidence 受某人信任,是某人的心腹
    4) take sb into your confidence 向某人吐露內(nèi)心秘密
    confidential [k?nf??den?(?)l] a. 機(jī)密的, 保密的
    conference [?k?nf?r?ns] n. (正式的)會(huì)議;討論
    confirm [k?n?f??m] v. 證實(shí), 證明, 確認(rèn)
    confirm sth/ that/wh-
    Rumours of job losses were later confirmed.
    Has everyone confirmed (that) they are coming?
    Can you confirm what happened?
    conflict [?k?nfl?kt] n. 沖突, 爭(zhēng)執(zhí), 爭(zhēng)論
    in conflict with
    confuse [k?n?fju?z] v. 使迷惑, 混淆
    1) 使糊涂,使迷惑
    They confused me with conflicting accounts of what happened.
    2) 混淆
    confuse A with/and B
    Be careful not to confuse quality with quantity.
    confusion n.迷惑;困惑
    1) confusion about/over sth 困惑
    There is a confusion about what the correct procedure should be.
    2) confusion between A and B 混淆A和B
    congratulate [k?n?ɡr?tj?le?t] vt. 祝賀
    Congratulations to you !
    congratulate sb. on sth.
    祝賀某人在某方面……
    congratulation [k?nɡr?tj??le??(?)n] n. 祝賀, 慶賀
    connect [k??nekt] v. 連接, 把…聯(lián)系起來
    1) connect A to/with/ and B 使連接,聯(lián)結(jié)
    The towns are connected by trains and bus services.
    2) connect sth (to sth) 接通,使…連接
    First connect the printer to the computer.
    3) connect sb / sth (with sb / sth)
    be connected with 與…有聯(lián)系/關(guān)聯(lián)
    Theory is closely connected with practice.
    4)為某人接通電話
    Hold on, please, I’m trying to connect you.
    connection [k??nek?(?)n] n.連接物;接觸,聯(lián)系
    in connection with sb/ sth 與...…有關(guān)
    A man has been arrested in connection with the murder of the manager.
    conscience [?k?n??ns] n. 良心, 良知, 內(nèi)疚
    consensus [k?n?sens?s] n. 一致的意見, 共識(shí)
    consequence [?k?ns?kw?ns; (US) ?k?ns?kwens] n. 結(jié)果, 后果
    as a consequence/result
    in consequence 結(jié)果
    as a consequence /result of in consequence of 由于
    conservation [k?ns??ve??(?)n] n 保存;(自然資源的)保護(hù), 管理
    conservative [k?n?s??v?t?v] a. 保守的, 守舊的;保守主義的;謹(jǐn)慎的 n.保守的人, 保守主義
    consider [k?n?s?d?(r)] vt. 考慮
    consider sth/doing sth/wh- 考慮
    We are considering buying a new car.
    He was considering what to do next.
    consider sb/sth (as /to be) sth 認(rèn)為
    This award is considered (to be ) a great honor.
    sb be considered to have done sth 認(rèn)為某人已經(jīng)做了某事
    Bell is considered to have invented the telephone.
    all things considered 從各方面看來,總而言之
    considerate [k?n?s?d?r?t] a. 體貼的
    It is considerate of him to wait.
    considering prep.
    consideration [k?ns?d??re??(?)n] n. 考慮;關(guān)心
    take sth into consideration 考慮到
    Taking everything into consideration, the event was a great success.
    consist [k?n?s?st] v. 包含, 組成, 構(gòu)成
    consist of 由…...組成
    The committee consists of ten members.
    consist in 在于,存在于
    The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.
    consistent adj 一致的
    be consistent with 與…...一致
    consistent [k?n?s?st(?)nt] a. 一致的, 始終如一的, 連續(xù)的
    constant [?k?nst?nt] a. 經(jīng)常的, 不斷的
    constitution [k?nst??tju??(?)n; (US) k?nst??tu???n] n. 憲法, 章程, 身體素質(zhì)
    construct [k?n?str?kt] v. 構(gòu)筑;建造, 建設(shè)
    be under construction 正在修建中
    construct a bridge
    construct a theory
    construction [k?n?str?k?(?)n] n.建造,建設(shè),建筑物
    consult [k?n?s?lt] v. 咨詢, 商量
    1) 咨詢,請(qǐng)教 consult sb (about) sth
    2) 與某人商量 consult (with) sb about/on sth
    3) 查閱,查詢 consult a dictionary
    consultant [k?n?s?lt?nt] n. 顧問
    consume [k?n?s?lt?nt] v. 消耗, 耗費(fèi)(燃料, 能量, 時(shí)間等)
    contain [k?n?te?n] v. 包含;包括;能容納
    container [k?n?te?n?(r)] n. 容器
    1) 包含/括
    The book contains 12 units.
    2)含有物質(zhì)/成分
    Sea water contains a lot of salt.
    3)容納、裝有
    The envelope contained 500 dollars.
    container n. 容器,集裝箱
    contemporary [k?n?temp?r?r?; (US) k?n?temp?rer?] a.屬同時(shí)期的, 同一時(shí)代的
    content [k?n?tent] a.甘愿的,滿意的 n.內(nèi)容
    be content with 滿足于
    be content to do 甘愿做某事
    the content of the article 文章內(nèi)容
    read the contents of the book 讀目錄
    continent [?k?nt?n?nt] n. 大陸, 大洲;陸地
    continue [k?n?t?nju?] vi. 繼續(xù)
    continue doing / to do / with
    contradict [k?ntr??d?kt] v. 反駁, 駁斥, 批駁
    contradictory [?k?ntr?'dikt?ri] a.相互矛盾,對(duì)立的
    contrary [?k?ntr?r?; (US) ?k?ntrer?] n. / a. 相反 相反的
    Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk.
    on the contrary 相反,反之
    contribute [k?n?tr?bju?t] v. 貢獻(xiàn)
    1) 捐獻(xiàn),捐贈(zèng)
    contribute (sth) (to/ towards sth)
    We contributed 5000 yuan to the earthquake fund.
    2) 導(dǎo)致,有助于
    contribute to
    Smoking contributes to lung cancer.
    3) 撰稿,在會(huì)議或會(huì)談期間講話,發(fā)表意見
    contribute (sth) (to sth)
    She contributed (a number of articles )to the magazine.
    We hope everyone will contribute to the discussion.
    contribution [k?n?tr?bju?t] n. 貢獻(xiàn)
    make a contribution to sth 對(duì)…做貢獻(xiàn)
    control [k?n?trol] vt.& n. 控制
    controversial [k?ntr??v???(?)l] a.引起爭(zhēng)論的,有爭(zhēng)議的
    convenience [k?n?vi?n??ns] n. 便利
    at one’s convenience 在某人方便的時(shí)候
    for one’s convenience 為了某人方便
    convenient adj.方便的
    It is convenient for sb to do sth
    convenient [k?n?vi?n??nt] a. 便利的, 方便的
    conventional [k?n?ven??n(?)l] a. 依照慣例的, 習(xí)慣的
    conversation [k?nv??se??(?)n] n. 談話, 交談
    convey [k?n?ve?] v. 表達(dá), 傳遞(思想, 感情等)
    convey sth to sb
    convey sb/sth from …to…
    convince [k?n?v?ns] v. 使確信, 使信服
    convince sb/ yourself of sth
    convince sb to do
    I have been trying to convince him to see a doctor.
    convinced adj.
    be convinced of/ that...
    I am convinced that she is innocent.
    I am convinced of her innocence.
    cook [k?k] n.炊事員,廚師 v.烹調(diào),做飯
    cooker [?k?k?(r)] n. 炊具(鍋、爐灶、烤爐等)
    cookie [?k?k?] n. 小甜餅
    cool [ku?l] a. 涼的, 涼爽的;酷
    copy [?k?p?] n. 抄本, 副本;一本(份, 冊(cè)……) v. 抄寫;復(fù)印;(計(jì)算機(jī)用語)拷(備 份盤)
    coral [?k?r(?)l; (US) ?k??r?l] n. 珊瑚;珊瑚蟲
    cordless [?k??dl?s] a. 無線的
    corn [k??n] n. 玉米, 谷物
    corner [?k??n?(r)] n. 角;角落;拐角
    There is a hotel on / at the corner of the street.
    drive / force sb into a corner 把某人逼入困境
    round / around the corner 很近,在附近
    corporation [k??p??re??(?)n] n. (大)公司
    correct [k??rekt] v. 改正;糾正 a. 正確的, 對(duì)的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?BR>    I think you’ve made the correct decision.
    I spent all evening correcting essays.
    correctly adv.Have you spelled it correctly?
    correction [k??rek?(?)n] n. 改正
    correspond [k?r??sp?nd; (US) k??r??sp?nd] vi. 一致;與……相當(dāng);(與人)通信, 有書信往來
    corrupt [k??r?pt] a. / v. 貪污的, 腐敗的, 使腐化, 墮落
    cost (cost, cost) [k?st; (US) k??st] v.值(錢), 花費(fèi) n. 價(jià)格
    the high/low cost of housing
    she saved him from the fire but at the cost of her own life.
    at all costs 不惜任何代價(jià)
    You must stop the press from finding out at all costs.
    The hospital will cost 2 million dollars to build.
    That one mistake almost cost him his life.
    cosy ['k?uzi] a.暖和舒適的,親密無間的
    cottage [?k?t?d?] n. (郊外)小屋,村舍,別墅
    cotton [?k?t(?)n] n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
    cough [k?f; (US) k??f] n.& vi. 咳嗽
    could modal [k?d?m??d(?)l] v.(can的過去式)可以…;(表示許可或請(qǐng)求)可以…, 行
    count [ka?nt] vt. 數(shù), 點(diǎn)數(shù)
    Every point in this game counts.
    count down 倒計(jì)時(shí)
    count on sb/sth 依賴
    I’m counting on you to help me.
    counter [?ka?nt?(r)] n. 柜臺(tái), 結(jié)賬處
    country [?k?ntr?] n. 國家;農(nóng)村, 鄉(xiāng)下
    countryside [?k?ntr?sa?d] n. 鄉(xiāng)下, 農(nóng)村
    couple [?k?p(?)l] n. 夫婦, 一對(duì)
    a young/an elderly couple
    I saw a couple of men get out .
    We went there a couple of years ago.
    courage [?k?r?d?] n. 勇氣; 膽略
    courageous adj.勇敢的
    take courage (from sth) 因某事而鼓起勇氣
    lose courage
    course [k??s] n. 過程;經(jīng)過;課程
    take a course in art and design
    The plane was on/ off course.
    an event that changed the course of history
    The main course was roast duck.
    in course of sth 在...…的過程中
    in / over the course of 在…期間
    court [k??t] n. 法庭;法院
    courtyard [?k??tjɑ?d] n. 庭院, 院子
    cousin [?k?z(?)n] n. 堂(表)兄弟, 堂(表)姐妹
    cover [?k?v?(r)] n. 蓋子;罩 v. 覆蓋, 遮蓋;掩蓋
    She covered her face with her hands.
    Much of the country is covered by forest.
    The survey covers all aspects of the company.
    Your parents will have to cover your tuition fees.
    $ 100 should cover your expenses.
    By sunset we had covered thirty miles.
    The park covers an area of 1000 square kilometers.
    She is covering the conference.
    cow [ka?] n. 母牛, 奶牛
    cowboy [?ka?b??] n.(美國)牛仔;牧場(chǎng)騎士
    co-worker [?k?? ?w??k?(r)] n. 合作者;同事
    crash [kr??] v. / n. 碰撞, 撞擊
    crayon [?kre??n] n 蠟筆;蠟筆畫
    crazy [?kre?z?] a. 瘋狂的
    She must be crazy to lend him money.
    That noise is driving me crazy.
    Rick is crazy about football.
    like crazy/ mad 拼命地,瘋狂地
    We worked like crazy to get it done on time.
    cream [kri?m] n. 奶油, 乳脂
    create [kri??e?t] vt. 創(chuàng)造; 造成
    creature [?kri?t??(r)] n. 生物, 動(dòng)物
    credit [?kred?t] n. 信用;信賴;信譽(yù)
    1) on credit 賒購,賒欠
    2) three credits 三個(gè)學(xué)分
    3) credit card 信用卡
    4) to one’s credit 值得贊揚(yáng),使受尊重
    ( Much/ Greatly) to his credit, Jack refused to accept the gift.
    crime [kra?m] n. (法律上的)罪, 犯罪
    criminal [?kr?m?n(?)l] n. 罪犯
    crew [kru?] n. 全體船員
    criterion (pl. criteria) [kra??t??r??n] n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn), 準(zhǔn)則, 原則
    crop [kr?p] n. 莊稼;收成
    cross [kr?s] a. 脾氣不好的, 易怒的 n. 十字形的東西 vt. 越過;穿過
    cross the mountains 翻過高山
    She sat with her legs crossed.
    I was cross with him for being late.
    across prep. run across the road
    crossing [?kr?s??] n. 十字路口, 人行橫道
    crossroads [?kr?sr??d] n. 交叉路口
    crowd [kra?d] n. 人群 vt. 擁擠, 群聚
    Police had to break up the crowd.
    Crowds of people poured into the street.
    Thousands of people crowded the narrow streets.
    crowded adj.擁擠的
    In the spring the place is crowded with skiers.
    crowded [?kra?d?d] a. 擁擠的
    cruel [?kru??l] a. 殘忍的, 殘酷的;無情的
    be cruel to…
    Her father’s death was a cruel blow.
    cruelly adv.
    cruelty n.
    cry [kra?] n. 叫喊;哭聲 v. 喊叫;哭
    cube [kju?b] n. 立方體
    cubic [?kju?b?k] a.立方體的, 立方形的
    cuisine [kw??zi?n] n. 飯菜, 佳肴
    culture [?k?lt??(r)] n. 文化
    cup [k?p] n. 茶杯
    cupboard [?k?b?d] n. 碗柜;櫥柜
    cure [kj??(r)] n. & vt. 治療;醫(yī)好
    cure sb of sth
    find a cure for…
    curious [?kj??r??s] a. 好奇的;奇異的
    be curious about …
    be curious to do…
    curiously adv.
    curiousity n.好奇;好奇心
    currency [?k?r?ns?] n. 貨幣;現(xiàn)金
    curriculum [k??r?kj?l?m] n.(學(xué)校的)全部課程
    curtain [?k??t(?)n] n. 窗簾
    cushion [?k??(?)n] n. 墊子
    custom [?k?st?m] n. 習(xí)慣, 習(xí)俗, 風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣
    It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
    It was her custom to rise early.
    customer [?k?st?m?(r)] n. (商店)顧客, 主顧
    customs [?k?st?m] n. 海關(guān), 關(guān)稅
    cut (cut, cut) [k?t] v. / n. 切, 剪, 削, 割, 傷口
    have one’s hair cut
    His salary has been cut by ten percent.
    他的薪金減少了10%。
    cut through 抄近路穿過;走近路
    cut down 砍倒;削減,縮小
    We need to cut the article down to 1000 words.
    cut in 插嘴;打斷
    She kept cutting in on our conversation.
    cut off 停止,中斷;割掉,砍掉; 切斷…的去路,以外界隔絕
    Our water supply has been cut off.
    He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.
    The army was cut off from its base.
    cut up 切碎
    He cut up the meat on his plate.
    cut sth out of sth 裁剪
    She cut the dress out of some old materials.
    cycle [?sa?k(?)l] vi. 騎自行車
    cyclist [?sa?kl?st] n. 騎自行車的人
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