考研的復(fù)習(xí)階段總得來說是對(duì)自己所學(xué)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行一個(gè)總結(jié)歸類加深自己的記憶,下面由出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編為你精心準(zhǔn)備了“2020考研英語暑期復(fù)習(xí)資料:詞匯常用后綴概括”,持續(xù)關(guān)注本站將可以持續(xù)獲取更多的考試資訊!
2020考研英語暑期復(fù)習(xí)資料:詞匯常用后綴概括
為了幫考生度過背單詞,猜詞義的難關(guān)老師特意為大家總結(jié)了大綱中出現(xiàn)的使用頻率比較高的33個(gè)后綴,希望能助廣大考生一臂之力。
1. -able 形容詞后綴 suitable, flexible, affordable,lovable
2. -age 名詞后綴 postage, shortage, advantage
3. -al 名詞后綴arrival, refusal;-al 形容詞后綴natural, structural
4. -ance, -ence :名詞后綴 importance, appearance, reference
5. -ant, -ent 名詞后綴 applicant, correspondent, .-ant, -ent.形容詞后綴different, important, pleasant
6. -dom 名詞后綴 kingdom, freedom, wisdom
7.–en 動(dòng)詞后綴deepen, fasten;形容詞后綴golden, wooden
8.-ee 名詞后綴,指人employee, interviewee
9.-ery 名詞后綴bravery, slavery
10 .-free 形容詞后綴 “免于”carefree, duty-free
11 .-ful 形容詞后綴careful, painful, beautiful, handful
12.-hood 名詞后綴childhood, manhood
13 .- ion, -ition, -ation名詞后綴collection, observation, imitation, initiation
14.-ity,-ty名詞后綴 purity, cruelty,
15.-ify 動(dòng)詞后綴classify, simplify, purify, justify
16.-ize, -ise動(dòng)詞后綴modernize/modernise, popularize/ popularise, socialize
17.-ic,-ical形容詞后綴 atomic, ironic, psychological, critical
18 .-ish形容詞后綴girlish, childish
19 .-ive形容詞后綴 creative, supportive
20.-less形容詞后綴,含有否定含義hopeless, painless
21.-like 形容詞后綴 “像。。。一樣” childlike, ladylike
22.-ment名詞后綴,movement, retirement
23.–ology 名詞后綴,表示學(xué)科,學(xué)說,biology, sociology, climatology,
24–ous/ious 形容詞后綴famous, dangerous, poisonous, humorous
25.-ship 名詞后綴friendship, scholarship (獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,學(xué)問,學(xué)識(shí))
26 .-sion/-ssion 名詞后綴decision, expansion, possession
27 .- some名詞后綴tiresome, troublesome
28.-th名詞后綴growth, width
29. –ure 名詞后綴 表示行為、行為的結(jié)果、狀態(tài)、情況。departure 離開,出發(fā), pressure壓力,failure 失敗, exposure暴露,揭露
30 . –ward 形容詞及副詞后綴表示“向...的”、“向...”、“朝...” 。downward向下的,朝下, upward向上的,朝上, northward向北的,朝北, southward, inward, seaward, homeward
31. –wards 副詞后綴表示“向...”、“朝...”。downwards 向下,朝下, upwards向下,朝上, northwards向北,朝上, southwards
32. –y 形容詞后綴 表示“多...的、有...的、如...的、屬于...的” rainy, windy, rosy, smoky, bloody, earthy, homey

