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2020考研英語:熟詞僻義horizon
horizon n.①地平線;②眼界,見識(shí);③(思想等的)范Χ,限度;④(on the ~)即將發(fā)生
【真題例句】 According to the new school of scientists, technology is an overlooked force in expanding the horizons (③) of scientific knowledge.[1994年翻譯]
【例句精譯】 新學(xué)派科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為,在拓展科學(xué)知識(shí)的范Χ方面技術(shù)是被忽視的力量。
【真題例句】 For many of us, the “cashless society” is not on the horizon (④) — it’s already here.[1994年閱讀2]
【例句精譯】 對于我們很多人來說,“無現(xiàn)金的社會(huì)”不是即將來臨,而是已經(jīng)到來。
2020考研英語:熟詞僻義Fair
Fair a.①公平的,合理的;②相當(dāng)?shù)?,尚好?③晴朗的;④金發(fā)的;n.集市,交易會(huì),博覽會(huì)
【真題例句】 To be fair (a.①), this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians, and should best be considered North American.[1997年閱讀2]
【例句精譯】 平心而論,人們對加拿大人也有這樣的評論,因而,應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)為這是北美的普遍現(xiàn)象。
【真題例句】 In the United States, multitudes of premiums for new devices were awarded at country fairs (n.) and at the industrial fairs in major cities.[1996年閱讀4]
【例句精譯】 在美國,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)新發(fā)明的大量獎(jiǎng)品在鄉(xiāng)村集市和大城市的工業(yè)博覽會(huì)上頒發(fā)。
2020考研英語:熟詞僻義spectacle、Target、Sound
spectacle n.①[pl.]眼鏡;②場面,景觀;③奇觀,壯觀
【真題例句】 Instead, we are treated to fine hypocritical spectacles (②), which now more than ever seem in ample supply:...[2000年閱讀5]
【例句精譯】 相反我們目睹了比以前任何時(shí)候都多的虛α景觀; 續(xù)產(chǎn)出量。
【真題例句】 In the past year, however, software companies have developed tools that allow companies to “push” information directly out to consumers, transmitting marketing messages directly to targeted (vt.) customers.[1999年閱讀2]
【例句精譯】 然而,在去年,軟件公司開發(fā)出新的技術(shù)使得商家可以把產(chǎn)品信息推到消費(fèi)者的計(jì)算機(jī)屏幕上。 83thumb n.拇指;v.(~ through)翻閱
【真題例句】 It has long been known that a taxi firm called AAAA cars has a big advantage over Zodiac cars when customers thumb (v.) through their phone directories. Less well known is the advantage that Adam Abbott has in life over Zo? Zysman.[2004年閱讀2]
【例句精譯】 人們早已知道在客戶翻查電話簿時(shí),名叫AAAA的出租汽車公司要比Zodiac出租汽車公司有很大的優(yōu)越性。至于在生活方面Adam Abbott較之Zo? Zysman的優(yōu)越性就不那?為人所知了。
Target n.目標(biāo); 目的; (服務(wù)的) 對象; (射擊的) 靶子; vt.瞄準(zhǔn); 把…作為攻擊目標(biāo);
[例句]The village lies beside a main road, making it an easy target for bandits村子坐落在大路邊上,很容易成為土匪襲擊的對象。
[其他]第三人稱單數(shù):targets 復(fù)數(shù):targets 現(xiàn)在分詞:targetting過去式:targeted 過去分詞:targeted
Sound n.聲音,聲響;v.①發(fā)聲,響;②聽起來;a.①健全的,完好的;②正當(dāng)?shù)?,有根?jù)的;③徹底的,充分的
【真題例句】 Instead of describing sounds (n.) we must make up words that imitate them; we must use many sizes of type and different colored inks on the same page, and shorten or lengthen words at will.[2000年閱讀3]
【例句精譯】 我們必須造出詞語去模仿聲音,而不應(yīng)對其進(jìn)行描述;我們必須在同一張紙上使用不同型號和不同顏色的墨水,任 5]
【例句精譯】 實(shí)踐(或稱復(fù)習(xí))就是建立并保持對某一任務(wù)或所學(xué)材料的記憶。
【真題例句】 However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be (27:wise) to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, (28:for example), publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews (n.②), (29:displaying) student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs.[2003年完形]
【例句精譯】 然而,青少年的生活已經(jīng)充滿競爭,所以為他們安排贏家多于輸家的各種活動(dòng)是明智的。例如,出版由學(xué)生自己編寫書評的新聞小冊子,展出學(xué)生的藝術(shù)品和贊助成立讀書俱樂部等等。