2020考研英語(yǔ):熟詞僻義Argue(24次)

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    2020考研英語(yǔ):熟詞僻義Argue(24次)
    Argue(24次)
    【熟義熟性】v. 爭(zhēng)論,辯論
    【真題例句】 The point is this: without agreement on the rights of people, arguing about the rights of animals is fruitless.[1997年翻譯]
    【經(jīng)典譯文】關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題是:如果對(duì)人的權(quán)利沒(méi)有共同認(rèn)識(shí),那么討論動(dòng)物的權(quán)利就是毫無(wú)結(jié)果的。
    【僻義熟性】v. 認(rèn)為,主張,論證;說(shuō)服
    【真題例句】 He is not arguing, as many do, that we can no longer think straight because we do not talk proper.[2005年閱讀Text4]
    【經(jīng)典譯文】不像其他大多數(shù)人,麥克沃特先生并不認(rèn)為我們說(shuō)話方式不規(guī)范就會(huì)造成我們的思維混亂。Climate(15次)
    【熟義熟性】n.氣候; (氣候)地帶
    【真題例句】 The flight from overcrowdedness affects the migration from snow belt to more bearable climates.[1998年閱讀Text4]
    【經(jīng)典譯文】逃離人口過(guò)度稠密區(qū)的做法改變了以前那種離開(kāi)寒冷地帶去氣候宜人之地的趨勢(shì)。
    【僻義熟性】n. 風(fēng)氣,社會(huì)思潮
    【真題例句】 When the work is well done, a climate of accident-free operations is established where time lost due to injuries is kept at a minimum.[1999年完形]
    【經(jīng)典譯文】如果此項(xiàng)工作做得好的話,就會(huì)形成無(wú)事故作業(yè)的好風(fēng)氣,因此那兒的因工傷事故所造成的時(shí)間損失就會(huì)被控制在最低限度。
    2020考研英語(yǔ):熟詞僻義Process(54次)
    Process(54次)
    【熟義熟性】n.過(guò)程,進(jìn)程
    【真題例句】 The costs of globalization process is enormous.[2001閱讀Text4,65題C選項(xiàng)]
    【經(jīng)典譯文】全球化進(jìn)程的代價(jià)是巨大的。
    【僻義熟性】n.程序,方法
    【真題例句】 Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government’s Surface Transportation Board for rate relief, but the process is expensive, time-consuming, and will work in truly extreme cases.(2003閱讀Text3)
    【經(jīng)典譯文】托運(yùn)人如果覺(jué)得被索要高價(jià),他們就可以向聯(lián)邦政府的路面運(yùn)輸委員會(huì)申訴,以獲得價(jià)格減免。但這個(gè)程序費(fèi)錢、費(fèi)時(shí),而且只有在極端情況下才可行。
    【僻義僻性】vt. 加工,處理
    【真題例句】Playing video games encourages immediate content. And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in a passive way. [2007年閱讀新題型]
    【經(jīng)典譯文】玩計(jì)算機(jī)游戲可以獲得立即的滿足。連續(xù)看幾個(gè)小時(shí)的喜劇電視節(jié)目只能教會(huì)孩子消極的處理信息。
    【辨析】process, procedure, proceedings. 三個(gè)詞構(gòu)詞方法相同pro向前+cess/ced/ceed(走),所以意思也相近。process使用最廣,包括一切自然的工程和人工的程序。procedure指人為的辦事程序(強(qiáng)調(diào)步驟性)。例:admission procedure入學(xué)手續(xù); procedure of teaching教學(xué)步驟proceedings含義最窄,指會(huì)議記錄(記錄會(huì)議的進(jìn)展) 和訴訟程序。
    2020考研英語(yǔ):熟詞僻義Economy (45次)
    Economy (45次)
    【熟義熟性】n. 經(jīng)濟(jì)
    【真題例句】 market-oriented economy市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)[1994閱讀Text1]
    【僻義熟性】n. 經(jīng)濟(jì)體,國(guó)家
    【真題例句】 For each dollar of GDP (in constant prices) rich economies now use nearly 50% less oil than in 1973. [2003閱讀Text3]
    【經(jīng)典譯文】富有國(guó)家生產(chǎn)一美圓的GDP(以不變價(jià)格計(jì)算),比1973年少使用50%的石油。
    【僻義僻性】a. 便宜的;經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠的(補(bǔ)充) An economy class air ticket is fit for ordinary workers, because it costs much less.
    【經(jīng)典譯文】經(jīng)濟(jì)艙機(jī)票對(duì)一般工作人員比較合適,因?yàn)樗膬r(jià)格要便宜得多。
    【同源詞】economic(44次) a. 經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的
    【真題例句】socio-economic status社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)地位[1991閱讀Text2] economical (2次) a.經(jīng)濟(jì)的(強(qiáng)調(diào)節(jié)省錢和資源);節(jié)約的
    【真題例句】 the use of cars has proved to be more economical.[89閱讀Text 2, 19題D選項(xiàng)]
    【經(jīng)典譯文】使用小汽車被證明是更加節(jié)約的。