你知道多少高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn),看看本網(wǎng)準(zhǔn)備了2019年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn):Take,希望能幫到考生們,更多資訊請(qǐng)關(guān)注本網(wǎng)站更新。
2019年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn):Take
一、短語(yǔ)歸納
1. take after 長(zhǎng)相或舉止像(某個(gè)長(zhǎng)輩)(不用進(jìn)行時(shí))
Mary really takes after her mother;she has the same eyes,nose and hair. 瑪麗真像她媽媽,眼睛、鼻子和頭發(fā)都一個(gè)樣。
2. take apart把(小型機(jī)器、鐘表等)拆開;拆散;(在體育運(yùn)動(dòng)或比賽中)把……徹底打敗;對(duì)……苛求;嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)Take the watch apart and see if you can see what‘s wrong with it. 把手表拆開來看看你能不能檢查出什么毛病。
England was really taken apart by Italy in last night‘s match. 在昨晚的比賽中,英格蘭隊(duì)可謂給意大利隊(duì)打得潰不成軍了。
3. take as 看作,認(rèn)為(=regard / consider / look on / treat …… as)
I took your nod as a sign of approval. 我把你的點(diǎn)頭看作是同意的表示了。
4. take away 拿走;使停學(xué),使離開;使消失;減去The child was taken away(輟學(xué))from school. Now I‘ll give you some tablets to take away(使消失)the pain.
Take away(減去)2 from 4 and you get 2.
take away from 貶低(有益或令人滿意之事物)的作用His refusal to accept the prize does not take away from his success in winning it. 他拒絕領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)無損于他贏得此獎(jiǎng)的斐然成績(jī)。
5. take back承認(rèn)說錯(cuò)了(話),收回(諾言、話語(yǔ));使回憶起;送回,還回去;退(貨)
I‘m sorry I was rude;I take back everything I said. 對(duì)不起我失禮了,我承認(rèn)我所說的全都錯(cuò)了。
Seeing that old film really took me back!觀看那部舊電影的確使我回想起了過去的歲月。
6. take down拿下,取下;記下來;褪下(褲子等穿于腰以下的衣物);把(大型機(jī)器或大物件)拆成零部件;把……拆卸開(tear down 推倒;拆毀pull down 拆毀)
When the picture was taken down,the wall looked very bare. 把那幅畫取下來后墻壁就顯得毫無裝飾了。
We‘ll have to take the engine down to get to the gearbox. 我們得先拆卸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī),才能接觸到變速箱。
7. take in接待(某人)留宿;欺瞞,欺騙;充分理解,掌握;把(衣服)改窄(let out加寬,放長(zhǎng),加大);包含,包括He had nowhere to sleep so we offered to take him in. 他沒有地方可睡,我們于是就提出讓他留宿。
Don‘t be taken in by his promises. 不要被他的許諾所蒙騙!
It took me a long time to take in what you were saying. 我費(fèi)了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才弄明白你所說的話。
My dress is a bit loose round the waist—could you take it in for me?我衣服的腰圍有點(diǎn)寬松,你能給我改窄一些嗎?
This is the total cost of the holiday,taking everything in. 這是度假的全部費(fèi)用,一切都包括在內(nèi)。
8. take off脫下,脫去(尤指衣服);解(拿)掉(put on 穿上);(飛機(jī)等)升空,起飛;休假;歇(……天)假;請(qǐng)假;開始有成就;開始受歡迎;開始成名;打折扣;(尤指為了逗笑而)模仿(某人)的談吐、舉止等I‘m taking Thursday off because I’m moving into a new house. 我星期四休假,因?yàn)槲乙峒摇?BR> It was at this point that her acting career really took off. 正是從這個(gè)時(shí)候起,她的表演生涯真正開始走紅了。
His shopkeeper took off 5 percent discount for each. 他的店員把每樣?xùn)|西都打折了5%. The actor made everyone laugh by taking off the members of the royal family. 這個(gè)演員模仿某些王室成員,結(jié)果逗引得人人發(fā)笑。
9. take on開始雇用;開始具有/ 呈現(xiàn)(某種品質(zhì)、面貌等);露出;接受(工作等);承擔(dān)(責(zé)任等);開始和……爭(zhēng)吵(斗毆、作對(duì)、較量等)
We‘ve decided to take on a new clerk in the accounts department. 我們已決定在會(huì)計(jì)部雇用一名新職員。
His face took on a worried expression. 他的臉上露出了擔(dān)憂的表情。
My doctor says I‘m too tired and has advised me not to take any more work on. 醫(yī)生說我疲勞過度,勸我不要再干更多的工作。
The trade union made the mistake of trying to take on the government. 工會(huì)犯了試圖和政府抗?fàn)幍腻e(cuò)誤。
The bus took on more passengers. 公共汽車搭載更多乘客了。
10. take out帶(某人)去(某處參加社交活動(dòng)等);正式取得,領(lǐng)得,獲得;洗去(污跡),使褪色I(xiàn)‘m taking the children out to the theatre tonight. 今晚我?guī)Ш⒆觽內(nèi)タ磻颉?BR> Mary and John took out a marriage license. 瑪麗和約翰正式領(lǐng)了結(jié)婚證。
He took out the pencil marks from his drawing. 他擦去了他的畫上的鉛筆跡。
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