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2020考研英語：作文短語的備考(五)
作文中的典型短語和句子
113. a national long-distance educational system全國遠(yuǎn)程教育系統(tǒng)
114. provide educational opportunities via Internet過網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供教育機(jī)會(huì)
115. So I think people should use cell phones as little as possible and turn them off on important occasions.因此，我認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)盡量少用手機(jī)，在重要場合要關(guān)掉手機(jī)。
116. Of course, cyber games also have their negative effects.當(dāng)然，網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲也有負(fù)面效應(yīng)。
117. It is strongly suggested that we should not indulge in them. 我們千萬不能沉迷
118. prohibit 禁止
119. pour all their pocket into cyber games把全部的零用錢都花在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上。
120. skip school逃學(xué) 121. lead students astray 將學(xué)生引入歧途
122. enhance the punishment of the illegal owner of the cyberbars加強(qiáng)對(duì)不良網(wǎng)吧業(yè)主的懲罰力 度。
123. In this way, children will become very lazy and unwilling to use their mind 這樣，學(xué)生就 變得非常懶惰，不喜歡用腦。
124. E-mail, an entirely new way of communication by means of computers, is becoming so popular nowadays that it’s difficult to imagine modern life without it.電子郵件作為一種全新的通信方 式日益普及，我們很難想象若無電子郵件，現(xiàn)代生活會(huì)是什么樣子。
125. language barrier語言障礙
126. But after all, computer is computer, it can never replace a human brain.但不管怎樣，電腦 終究是電腦，它永遠(yuǎn)不可能取代人腦。
127. for the sake of relaxation為了達(dá)到放松的目的。
128. Participate in social activities參與社會(huì)活動(dòng)
129. Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between the audience and the general directors of the annual spring festival galas.如今，觀眾和春節(jié)晚會(huì)導(dǎo)演組之間常缺乏相互理解。
130. take the first step邁出第一步
131. unethical不道德的
132. Ecologists point out that a cluster of high-rise buildings in a city often overburden public transportation and parking-lot capacities.生態(tài)學(xué)家指出，城市里的高層建筑群使公共交通和停車容量負(fù)擔(dān)過重。
133. interfere with干涉，影響
134. In order to protect the only earth for ourselves and for our children, let’s work together and keep our cities from growing further in height!我們只有一個(gè)地球，為了我們自身及后代著想，興建摩天大樓風(fēng)不可漲!
135. Have more say in the international affairs在國際事務(wù)中有更多的發(fā)言權(quán)
136. try to give up their absolute power in family to give a better image to their children 盡量放棄他們(父母)在家中的絕對(duì)權(quán)利，在孩子面前樹立良好的形象。
137. laid-off workers下崗工人
138. call on the efforts from all sides號(hào)召各個(gè)方面做出努力
139. job vacancy就業(yè)空位，就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)
140. seize every chance to begin a new career抓住一切機(jī)會(huì)來開創(chuàng)新的事業(yè)
141. new post新的崗位 142. social transformation era社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型階段
作文中的典型短語和句子
85. Tools are the milestones of technology as well as human being’s progress. 工具是科技進(jìn)步和人類進(jìn)步的里程碑。
86. medical breakthrough 醫(yī)學(xué)上的重大進(jìn)步
87. eradicate根除
88.(be) popular with…受到……的歡迎
89.(be) enslaved 使淪為奴隸
90. greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)
91. decisive factor 決定因素
92. serve the interests of… 服務(wù)于…利益的需要
93. I miss very much our traditional culture whose loss is too high a price to pay. 傳統(tǒng)文化令我十分留戀，它的缺失意味著高昂的代價(jià)。
94. Gone forever are not only…, but…永遠(yuǎn)失去的不僅是……,還有……
95. I treasure traditional culture, for it embodies the very customs and values that sustain our friendship, family and spiritual life.我珍惜傳統(tǒng)文化，因?yàn)樗砹司S系我們的友誼，家庭和精神生活的固有方式及價(jià)值觀。
96. lift intellectual property 竊取知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)
97. e-commerce 電子商務(wù)
98. cause great financial losses導(dǎo)致巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失
99. It is high time for us to take all the effective measures to battle against hackers. 我們應(yīng)立即采取有效措施，制止黑殼犯罪。
100. Spot some weakness on the Web.窺探到網(wǎng)上的一些漏洞。
101. Enhance the management on the web 加強(qiáng)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的監(jiān)管力度。
102. Put what we have learned into practice將我們所學(xué)附諸實(shí)踐
103. We should take advantage of science to serve our society.我們應(yīng)利用科學(xué)服務(wù)社會(huì)。
104. desirable滿足需要的
105. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet.在網(wǎng)上，商品的形狀，大小 和顏色一目了然。
106. click the mouse 點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)
107. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly.所訂商品立刻送到。
108. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.一旦上當(dāng)，投訴無
109. abuse 濫用
110. an indispensable part in modern life現(xiàn)代生活不可或缺的一個(gè)方面。
111. mass education大眾教育
112. a two-edged sword一把雙刃劍
作文中的典型短語和句子
58. an empty slogan一個(gè)空洞的口號(hào) 59. international prestige國際地位
60. promote the unification of China促進(jìn)祖國的統(tǒng)一
61. in the long run從長遠(yuǎn)看來
62. make every citizen aware that 使每個(gè)人都意識(shí)到……
63. take the lead起帶頭作用
64. deforestation森林砍伐
65. ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
66. According to its definition, the purpose of sustainable development is to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. 根據(jù)定義，可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略提出的目的是在不損害子孫后代的利益的前提下滿足今天人們的需要。
67. The fulfillment of one’s duty and obligations履行某人的職責(zé)與義務(wù)
68. maintain the stability and unity of our country 維護(hù)我們國家的穩(wěn)定和統(tǒng)一
69. Children’s love for their parents is the latter’s best reward.孩子對(duì)父母的愛是 對(duì)父母最好的回報(bào)。
70. vigor and vitality生機(jī)與活力
71.an age of awakening覺醒的時(shí)期
72. lay a good foundation for the future 為將來奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)
73. lack of awareness of time’s passage 不能意識(shí)到時(shí)光的流逝
74. go sightseeing 出去觀光
75. remain fresh in one’s memory 讓某人記憶猶新
76. It turned out that結(jié)果表明…(接從句)
77. lengthen people’s life expectancy 延長人們的壽命
78. If science is properly used, it will benefit mankind, while if it is misused, it will lead to tragic result.如果正當(dāng)利用，科學(xué)將造福人類，如果利用不當(dāng)，科學(xué)將引發(fā)災(zāi)難。
79. So it’s up to us to make science a blessing rather than a curse to mankind. 讓科學(xué)造福而非引發(fā)禍端，這是我們的責(zé)任。
80. propagate endangered animal species 促進(jìn)瀕危動(dòng)物種群的繁衍。
81.produce replacement organs for transplant patients 為病人制造可用于移植的替 代器官。
82. The same applies to robots.機(jī)器人也存在著相同的問題。
83. The concern is good for it calls for adequate attention to the problems of modern technology and the steps to be taken to guide the direction of its development. 此類想法不無裨益，它能喚起人們對(duì)現(xiàn)代科技技術(shù)帶來的問題的足夠重視，同時(shí)促使人們采 取措施引導(dǎo)技術(shù)的發(fā)展方向。
84. come up with 想出，找出(答案，計(jì)劃等)