美國(guó)加利福尼亞州留學(xué)優(yōu)勢(shì)有哪些呢?答案是：很多很多。加州不僅僅擁有例如像斯坦福等頂尖大學(xué)，美國(guó)至少有一半的水果來(lái)自加州，那么加州還有哪些吸引人的地方呢?跟著出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)來(lái)一起了解一下吧，歡迎閱讀。
加利福尼亞州留學(xué)及移民優(yōu)勢(shì)
前言：
加利福尼亞州(State of California)是美國(guó)西部太平洋沿岸的一個(gè)州，州政府位于薩克拉門托。北接俄勒岡州，東界內(nèi)華達(dá)州和亞利桑那州，南鄰墨西哥，西瀕太平洋。面積411013km2，它的名稱取自西班牙傳說(shuō)中一個(gè)小島的名稱。加州西北角有雷德伍德國(guó)家公園;東部?jī)?nèi)華達(dá)山脈西側(cè)坡山麓地帶有約塞米蒂國(guó)家公園、金斯峽谷國(guó)家公園;東南部的死亡谷國(guó)家公園、約書亞樹國(guó)家公園。世界知名的“好萊塢”和“硅谷”均在州內(nèi)。州花是金罌粟 (Golden Poppy)。州鳥是加州鶉 (California Valley Quail)。州樹是加州紅木 (California Redwood)。州座右銘是“我已找到它” (I have found it)。2016年6月，美國(guó)加利福尼亞州政府公布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，2015年加州經(jīng)濟(jì)總量已經(jīng)超過(guò)法國(guó)，成為全球第六大經(jīng)濟(jì)體。
一、加利福尼亞州縱覽
?Located on the west coast of the US; borders with Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, Mexico to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.
?State capital is Sacramento and largest city is Los Angeles.
?Total population is around 39 million, the largest population of any single US state and approximately 12% of all US residents.
?State motto is ‘Eureka!’ (an exclamation of discovery, as in ‘I have found it!’).
?About 45% of California’s total surface area is covered by forests.
?Of the thousands of companies headquartered in Silicon Valley, those in the Fortune 1000 include Apple Inc., Adobe, eBay, Google, Facebook, Hewlett-Packard, Intel, Netflix and Yahoo!.
?California ultivates at least half of the fresh fruit produced in the US.
?It has the largest trees (giant sequoia), the tallest trees (coast or California redwood) and the oldest trees (bristlecone pine) in the world.
?Per capita energy use is one of the lowest of any US state.
?Fastest growing solar energy market in the US – with several solar power plants and the capacity for 1.2 gigawatts, the equivalent of two large conventional power plants.
?Several dams across the state provide hydro-electric power.
?Contains both the highest and lowest points in the contiguous United States.
?Known for its car culture, California’s well-known bridge Golden Gate Bridge was once the longest suspension bridge main span in the world.
?Famous actors and actresses born in California include Jennifer Aniston, Cameron Diaz, Leonardo DiCaprio, Dustin Hoffman, Tom Hanks, Clint Eastwood and Gwyneth Paltrow.
?To conclude, choose to study in California, and you really will be spoilt for choice in all domains – from great universities, to activity-packed cities, and diverse post-graduation employment prospects.
?位于美國(guó)西海岸與俄勒岡州接壤的北部，內(nèi)華達(dá)州和亞利桑那州的東部，墨西哥的南部，和太平洋西部。
?首都是薩克拉門托，最大的城市是洛杉磯。
?總?cè)丝诩s為3900萬(wàn)，是美國(guó)任何一個(gè)州的最大人口，約占美國(guó)總?cè)丝诘?2%。
?州的座右銘是“尤里卡!(一聲驚呼，如“我找到了!”)。
?加州大約45%的表面積被森林覆蓋。
?在總部位于硅谷的數(shù)千家公司中，包括蘋果公司(Apple Inc .)、奧多比(Adobe)、eBay、谷歌、Facebook、惠普(hewlett - packard)、英特爾(Intel)、Netflix和雅虎(Yahoo !)
?加州至少有一半的新鮮水果產(chǎn)自美國(guó)。
?它擁有世界上最大的樹木(巨大的紅杉)、最高的樹(海岸或加州紅杉)和世界上最古老的樹。
?人均能源使用量是美國(guó)的最低水平之一。
?美國(guó)發(fā)展最快的太陽(yáng)能市場(chǎng)——擁有數(shù)座太陽(yáng)能發(fā)電廠和1.2億瓦的產(chǎn)能，相當(dāng)于兩家大型常規(guī)電廠。
?國(guó)家的幾座大壩提供水力發(fā)電。
?包含了連續(xù)美國(guó)的最高點(diǎn)和最低點(diǎn)。
?眾所周知，加州著名的大橋金門大橋曾經(jīng)是世界上最長(zhǎng)的懸索橋。
?出生于加州的著名男女演員包括詹妮弗·安妮斯頓、卡梅隆·迪亞茲、萊昂納多·迪卡普里奧、達(dá)斯汀·霍夫曼、湯姆·漢克斯、克林特·伊斯特伍德和格溫妮絲·帕特洛。
?綜上所述，選擇在加州學(xué)習(xí)，你將在所有領(lǐng)域都被寵壞——從優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)，到活躍的城市，以及畢業(yè)后的就業(yè)前景。
二、加州學(xué)習(xí)的理由
There are many reasons to study in California: world-class universities with a welcoming attitude towards international students, a sun-kissed climate, world-famous beaches, exciting cities, a high standard of living, an assortment of cultural riches and an undisputed position at the cutting edge of modern technology.The home of Los Angeles – the entertainment capital of the world and the US’s second-largest city by population – California is known as the ‘golden state’ due to its history in gold mining and its characteristic golden-brown hills in the summer. Nowadays, this golden nickname also seems an apt reference to the state’s renowned glamour; from 2003 to 2011 it was even run by a movie star – Arnold Schwarzenegger (‘the Governator’), famous for his roles in action films such as The Terminator and Predator.
California is also famed for its prestigious universities, which include the world-famous Stanford University, the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), the University of California, Berkeley, and University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), amongst many more.If you have your sights set on studying in the golden state, scroll down for more information about top universities in California, student life, and some of our favorite facts about California.
在加州學(xué)習(xí)的理由有很多:世界一流大學(xué)對(duì)國(guó)際學(xué)生的歡迎態(tài)度，陽(yáng)光明媚的氣候，世界聞名的海灘，令人興奮的城市，高水準(zhǔn)的生活，各種文化財(cái)富，以及在現(xiàn)代科技前沿?zé)o可爭(zhēng)議的地位。洛杉磯是世界娛樂(lè)之都，也是美國(guó)人口第二大的城市——加州因其在黃金開采方面的歷史，以及夏季特有的黃褐色丘陵而被稱為“金州”。如今，這個(gè)黃金外號(hào)似乎也恰如其分地提到了國(guó)家的著名魅力;從2003年到2011年，它甚至被一個(gè)電影明星——阿諾德·施瓦辛格(“州長(zhǎng)”)經(jīng)營(yíng)，以他在《終結(jié)者》和《掠奪者》等動(dòng)作片中的角色而出名。
加州也以其著名的大學(xué)而聞名，其中包括世界聞名的斯坦福大學(xué)、加州理工學(xué)院、加州大學(xué)伯克利分校、加州大學(xué)洛杉磯分校以及加州大學(xué)洛杉磯分校等。如果你的目標(biāo)是在金州學(xué)習(xí)，那就向下滾動(dòng)跟著出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)來(lái)一起了解更多關(guān)于加州大學(xué)的信息，學(xué)生生活以及一些我們最喜歡的關(guān)于加州的事實(shí)。
三、加州的頂尖大學(xué)
1.斯坦福大學(xué)
As you might expect, given the state’s impressive track record in innovation, universities in California include many of the most prestigious institutions in the US. In the QS World University Rankings 2016-2017, California’s Stanford University is ranked second in both the world and the US, while the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) is ranked 5th in the world. Stanford is located in the northwest of the Silicon Valley region, while Caltech is in Pasadena, close to Los Angeles. Both are the top private research universities in California – but another two of the top universities in California are part of the state’s public university system. The public University of California system has 10 campuses, and its two main universities, the University of California, Berkeley (known as UCS, UC Berkeley or just Berkeley, and widely known as ‘Cal’) and University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) rank at 28th and 31st in the world respectively.
正如你所預(yù)料的，鑒于該州在創(chuàng)新方面的優(yōu)異成績(jī)，加州的大學(xué)包括了許多美國(guó)最著名的大學(xué)。在2016 - 2017年QS世界大學(xué)排行榜中加州的斯坦福大學(xué)在世界排名第二，而加州理工學(xué)院的世界排名是第5。斯坦福位于硅谷西北部，加州理工學(xué)院位于帕薩迪納市，靠近洛杉磯。這兩所大學(xué)都是加利福尼亞州的頂尖私立研究型大學(xué)，而加州的另外兩所頂尖大學(xué)都是公立大學(xué)系統(tǒng)的一部分。加州大學(xué)系統(tǒng)有10個(gè)校區(qū)，兩所主要的大學(xué)，加州大學(xué)伯克利分校或just Berkeley，被廣泛稱為“Cal”)和加州大學(xué)洛杉磯分校分別在世界排名第28位和第31位。
2.加州的其他頂尖大學(xué)包括
Other top universities in California include
University of California, San Diego (ranked 40th)
University of California, Davis (joint 85th)
University of California, Santa Barbara (118th)
University of Southern California (136th)
University of California, Irvine (156th)
University of California, Riverside (271st)
University of California, Santa Cruz (296th)
San Diego State University (701+)
University of San Diego (701+)
University of San Francisco (701+)
University of the Pacific (701+)
加州大學(xué)圣地亞哥分校(世界排名第40)
加州大學(xué)戴維斯分校(世界排名第85)
加州大學(xué)圣巴巴拉分校(世界排名第118)
南加州大學(xué)(世界排名第116)
加州大學(xué)歐文分校(世界排名第156)
加州大學(xué)河濱分校(世界排名第271)
加州大學(xué)圣克魯斯分校(世界排名第296)
圣地亞哥州立大學(xué)(世界排名第701+)
圣地亞哥大學(xué)(世界排名第701+)
舊金山大學(xué)(世界排名第701+)
太平洋大學(xué)(世界排名第701+)
四、加州生活條件
As well as the film industry centered around Hollywood, California is also a major power when it comes to music, having produced artists including *deep breath*: The Beach Boys, The Byrds, Guns and Roses, Red Hot Chili Peppers, 2Pac, Dr Dre, Snoop Dogg, Carlos Santana, Frank Zappa, M?tley Crüe, Thirty Seconds to Mars and Iron Butterfly, along with a number of established orchestras.Alongside its central position in contemporary pop culture, California is also a significant contributor in the agricultural, aerospace, biotechnology and manufacturing sectors, and is famously home to ‘Silicon Valley’ – one of the world’s leading centers of high-tech innovation.
The state’s diverse spread of talents is matched by the diversity of its cultural and ethnic composition. According to the most recent US Census data (2010), approximately 38% of California residents class themselves as Hispanic or Latino and 13% as Asian. Just over 6% are black, and almost 5% have two or more races. California is considered one of the most liberal US states, with a tolerant attitude towards LGBT policies, and was one of the first states to legalize same-sex marriage.In addition to vibrant metropolises like Los Angeles, San Diego and San Francisco (all three of which rank among the world’s top 75 cities for students), California also has some of the US’s most stunning and diverse natural scenery, ranging from blissful beaches to snow-capped mountains. It’s no wonder, then, that California also has a reputation for its environmentalism and conservation efforts, and some of the strongest environmental laws in the US.
美國(guó)的電影工業(yè)集中在好萊塢，加州當(dāng)談到音樂(lè)也是一個(gè)人們會(huì)提到的大國(guó)，加州的藝術(shù)家包括深吸一口氣、沙灘男孩、如槍和玫瑰、紅辣椒樂(lè)隊(duì)、2 pac,Dr Dre、史奴比狗狗、卡洛斯桑塔納、弗蘭克扎帕、克魯小丑樂(lè)隊(duì)、三十秒到火星和鐵蝴蝶、連同許多管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)。除了在當(dāng)代流行文化中的核心地位，加州還在農(nóng)業(yè)、航空航天、生物技術(shù)和制造業(yè)等領(lǐng)域做出了重要貢獻(xiàn)，并以“硅谷”聞名于世——硅谷是世界領(lǐng)先的高科技創(chuàng)新中心之一。
國(guó)家多元化的人才傳播與文化和民族構(gòu)成的多樣性相匹配。根據(jù)最新的美國(guó)人口普查數(shù)據(jù)，大約38%的加州居民自稱是拉美裔或拉丁裔，13%是亞裔。超過(guò)6%的人是黑人，幾乎5%的人有兩個(gè)或更多的種族。加州被認(rèn)為是美國(guó)最自由的州之一，對(duì)LGBT政策持寬容態(tài)度，也是最早承認(rèn)同性婚姻合法化的州之一。除了洛杉磯、圣地亞哥和舊金山這樣充滿活力的大都市，加州還擁有美國(guó)最迷人、最多樣化的自然景觀，從幸福的海灘到白雪覆蓋的山脈。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，加州也因其環(huán)境保護(hù)和保護(hù)努力而聞名，美國(guó)也有一些最強(qiáng)大的環(huán)境法。
事實(shí)上，加州眾多的國(guó)家公園，包括約塞米蒂國(guó)家公園和紅杉國(guó)家公園(地球上最大的生命物種巨杉的故鄉(xiāng))，僅僅是一個(gè)理由就足夠了。該州令人嘆為觀止的自然景觀包括：懸崖峭壁，清澈的溪流和瀑布，巨大的紅杉林(紅杉)，內(nèi)陸鹽湖，兩個(gè)大湖(塔霍湖和清澈湖)，以及各種各樣的棲息地和野生動(dòng)物?？傊瑹o(wú)論你的愛(ài)好是什么——不管是技術(shù)、音樂(lè)、世界文化、保護(hù)、表演、攝影還是電腦編程——如果你在加州學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)有利于所有形式的發(fā)現(xiàn)、探索、冒險(xiǎn)和創(chuàng)業(yè)的環(huán)境。
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