波莫納學(xué)院成立于1887年，是美國(guó)一所頂尖的私立文理學(xué)院。下面是出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)整理并翻譯的波莫納學(xué)院概況，供大家選校參考。
關(guān)于波莫納學(xué)院
Established in 1887, Pomona College is a private liberal arts college in Claremont, Calif., about 35 miles east of Los Angeles. We offer a comprehensive curriculum, with 48 majors in the arts, humanities, social sciences and natural sciences.One of the premier liberal arts colleges in the nation, Pomona is a close-knit and diverse community of accomplished scholars, scientists, entrepreneurs and artists who are passionate about making a difference in the world. There are approximately 1,640 students, almost evenly divided between men and women, coming from 60 nations and 49 U.S. states.
With a student-faculty ratio of 8 to 1, our students work closely with their professors in the classroom, in the lab and in the field. And our location—within an hour of Los Angeles and the mountains, desert and beaches—provides countless opportunities for field study, research and internships.
Almost all students live in one of 16 residence halls on our 140-acre campus. As the founding member of The Claremont Colleges, a unique consortium of seven colleges and graduate schools, we offer both the advantages of a small liberal arts college and the resources of a large university.
Pomona College admits domestic applicants regardless of their ability to pay and then meets the full demonstrated need of all admitted students. Fifty-six percent of students receive financial aid.
波莫納學(xué)院是一所私立文理學(xué)院。它成立于1887年，位于加利福尼亞州的克萊爾蒙特，在洛杉磯以東大約35英里的地方。波莫納學(xué)院的課程全面，有48個(gè)專業(yè)，涵蓋了藝術(shù)、人文、社會(huì)科學(xué)、自然科學(xué)。
作為美國(guó)頂尖的文理學(xué)院，波莫納學(xué)院有著緊密結(jié)合且多樣化的環(huán)境。這里匯集了著名的學(xué)者、科學(xué)家、企業(yè)家、藝術(shù)家。他們滿懷熱情，熱衷于在世界干出一番事業(yè)。這里有近1640名學(xué)生，男女比例相當(dāng)。他們來(lái)來(lái)自美國(guó)49個(gè)州和世界60個(gè)國(guó)家。
波莫納學(xué)院的師生比為1比8，有助于師生在教堂、實(shí)驗(yàn)室及野外的密切合作。學(xué)院距離洛杉磯有一個(gè)小時(shí)的路程，距離山脈、沙漠、海灘也不遠(yuǎn)。這為學(xué)生提供了許許多多的野外學(xué)習(xí)、研究和實(shí)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。
這里有16個(gè)宿舍樓，占地140英畝，幾乎所有學(xué)生都住宿舍。波莫納學(xué)院是克萊爾蒙特學(xué)院系統(tǒng)的創(chuàng)始會(huì)員之一。這個(gè)系統(tǒng)是一個(gè)獨(dú)特的聯(lián)盟，由七個(gè)學(xué)院及研究生院組成。作為該系統(tǒng)的創(chuàng)始成員之一，波莫納學(xué)院既有小型文理學(xué)院的優(yōu)勢(shì)，也有大型學(xué)校的資源優(yōu)勢(shì)。
波莫納學(xué)院平等地招收美國(guó)學(xué)生，對(duì)他們的支付能力沒(méi)有偏見(jiàn)，并且滿足所有被錄取學(xué)生的所有經(jīng)過(guò)證明的需求。56%的學(xué)生從學(xué)院獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)援助。
二、波莫納學(xué)院的歷史
Pomona College was incorporated on October 14, 1887, by a group of Congregationalists who wanted to recreate “a college of the New England type” on the West Coast. Instruction began the next year in a small, rented house in the city of Pomona.
The following January, an unfinished hotel in nearby Claremont, along with the adjacent land, was given to the College. The College relocated there, but the name "Pomona College" stuck. Pomona awarded its first diplomas to the Class of 1894.
By the 1920s, Pomona President James A. Blaisdell faced a difficult choice—to limit expansion to retain the College’s unique character or allow growth and expand into a university. Under Blaisdell’s guidance, the College chose a third path. Using Oxford and Cambridge as models, Pomona founded a consortium unlike any other in America.
Over the next 75 years, two graduate schools and four other undergraduate colleges joined Pomona as members of The Claremont Colleges, located on neighboring campuses, allowing cross-registration and sharing important facilities such as libraries.
1887年10月14日，波莫納學(xué)院被公理會(huì)教友合并。公理會(huì)教友想在美國(guó)西海岸重建一所“新英格蘭類型的學(xué)院”。次年，學(xué)院開(kāi)始授課。地點(diǎn)在波莫納市的一間租用的小教室。
次年一月，學(xué)院從附近的克萊爾蒙特獲得了一家未經(jīng)修整的飯店。同時(shí)獲得了還有臨近的土地。學(xué)院因此并且搬遷到克萊爾蒙特，但是學(xué)院的名稱保留了下來(lái)。1894年，波莫納學(xué)院頒發(fā)了第一批文憑。
20世紀(jì)20年代，詹姆斯-布萊斯德?tīng)枔?dān)任校長(zhǎng)，面臨了一個(gè)困難的抉擇。這個(gè)抉擇就是是否應(yīng)該保持學(xué)院的特點(diǎn)，限制擴(kuò)招?；蛘邞?yīng)該擴(kuò)招，將學(xué)院擴(kuò)大為大學(xué)。在布萊斯德?tīng)柕膸ьI(lǐng)下，學(xué)院做出了第三種選擇。它參照牛津大學(xué)和劍橋大學(xué)，成立了不同于美國(guó)任何其他高校聯(lián)盟的聯(lián)盟。
在接下來(lái)的75年里，兩個(gè)研究生院、四個(gè)本科學(xué)院加盟，形成了克萊爾蒙特學(xué)院系統(tǒng)。這些學(xué)院就在波莫納學(xué)院附近，使得學(xué)生可以跨校選課，共享包括圖書(shū)館在內(nèi)的重要設(shè)施資源。
三、波莫納學(xué)院的教研情況
At Pomona, our students have the advantages of a small college, where class size averages 15 and professors teach every class, along with the opportunities offered by a larger university setting of about 8,000 students.
The founding member of The Claremont Colleges, Pomona is one of five undergraduate colleges (known as the 5Cs) and two graduate institutions that make up this unique consortium. Located within one square mile, the seven adjoining campuses are only a few minutes’ walk from one another.
Pomona students may supplement the College’s already comprehensive curriculum by taking classes at any of the undergraduate Claremont Colleges. The more than 2,700 courses available include intercollegiate majors and a wide range of language offerings. Although each institution is autonomous, academic calendars and registration procedures are coordinated to make cross-registration easy.
An expanded catalog isn’t the only plus. A two-million volume library serves all the campuses, and the broad range of speakers’ series, guest lectures, art exhibits, plays and performances, as well as clubs and organizations at the other colleges, adds immeasurably to academic and co-curricular opportunities.
在波莫納學(xué)院，學(xué)生可以利用小型學(xué)院的優(yōu)勢(shì)。這里平均每個(gè)班有15人，每個(gè)班都有教授。此外，也可以利用大型學(xué)校提供的機(jī)會(huì)。大型學(xué)校有大約八千名學(xué)生。
波莫納學(xué)院是克萊爾蒙特學(xué)院系統(tǒng)的創(chuàng)始成員。克萊爾蒙特學(xué)院系統(tǒng)是一個(gè)獨(dú)特的聯(lián)盟，分為五個(gè)本科學(xué)院、兩個(gè)研究生院。七個(gè)學(xué)院占地一平方英里，彼此臨近，只隔幾分鐘的路程。
在波莫納學(xué)院，學(xué)生不僅可以學(xué)習(xí)本學(xué)院提供的全面的課程，而且也可以學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)內(nèi)其他本科學(xué)院的課程。學(xué)校有2千7百多門(mén)課程，包括了跨校專業(yè)和眾多的語(yǔ)言課程。雖然每個(gè)學(xué)院都是自治，但是校歷和選課流程也經(jīng)過(guò)了協(xié)調(diào)，以方便跨校選課。
課程類型的增加不是唯一的亮點(diǎn)，這里還有藏書(shū)200萬(wàn)冊(cè)的圖書(shū)館。這個(gè)圖書(shū)館富服務(wù)于七所學(xué)校。此外，這里也有系列講座、客座講座、藝術(shù)展、戲劇演出。還有其他學(xué)院的俱樂(lè)部和學(xué)會(huì)。這些為學(xué)生提供了許許多多的學(xué)術(shù)機(jī)會(huì)及輔助課程學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。
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