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2020考研英語詞匯：aspect的翻譯解析
aspect是什么意思及反義詞
名詞
1.可數(shù)名詞：方面，觀點 (+of)
2.可數(shù)名詞：方向，方位
3.[U,C]外觀，樣子
4.[U,C]【語】(動詞的)體，時態(tài)，時間
5.可數(shù)名詞：(建筑物等) 朝某方向的一面
6.【天】相位
單詞分析
這些名詞均含事物或人的“外表，容貌”之意。
appearance普通用詞，著重由總體產(chǎn)生的印象。
look普通用詞，多用復數(shù)，可與appearance換用，但較口語化。
face側(cè)重指容貌。
aspect書面用詞，突出人或事物在某特定時間或地點時的外貌。
英語解釋
the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb
a characteristic to be considered
a distinct feature or element in a problem
the visual percept of a region
the feelings expressed on a person's face
例句
John Bunsby long examined the threatening aspect of the heavens, muttering indistinctly between his teeth
船主仔細看了半天大海上空這種不利于航行的景象，嘴里一邊嘟囔著，也聽不清他說些什么。
Quite apart from changes in the texture of unprocessed foods, there are the textural aspects of processed foods.
除未加工食品有質(zhì)構(gòu)變化外,加工食品也有質(zhì)構(gòu)變化。
If any aspect changes, the others will be affected.
其中一個方面變了，都要影響其他方面。
"Since then, Hanjin has broadened and expanded its operation and service offerings to virtually all aspects of global marine transport."
自那時起,韓進海運立足于"使客戶滿意"這一鄭重承諾積極拓展業(yè)務,向全球客戶提供全方位的海運業(yè)務。
It was his usual aspect, and a truculent one
這是他慣常的模樣，是一種好斗的表情。
" The Foreign Trade Law, which embodies China's determination to link its economy with the world economy, includes the following aspects:"
體現(xiàn)了中國與世界經(jīng)濟接軌決心的對外貿(mào)易法，包括了下述幾方面的內(nèi)容
"In this aspect, there is a similar need for the raising of the people's intellect and a perfect balance between politics and the law."
這一方面，同樣有賴民智的提升與政治和法律上完美的制衡。
For sows maintained on pasture, an important aspect of environment is the evaluation of the nutritive value of the grazing.
母豬在放牧飼養(yǎng)時,環(huán)境的一個重要方面是對放牧的營養(yǎng)價值的估價問題。
The aspect of worldly affairs, now hot and now cold
炎涼世態(tài)
The different aspects and varied elements in each entity are interdependent, mutually influential, and both opposite and commentary to each other.
在這個統(tǒng)一體中，不同方面、不同要素相互依存、相互影響，相異相合、相反相成。
相似短語
aspect camera
空間穩(wěn)定攝影機
autumn aspect
秋季相
progressive aspect
phr. 積極方面
prevernal aspect
早春季相
vernal aspect
春季相
trigonal aspect
三分方位
factual aspect
【法】 事實部分, 事實方面
regression aspect
回歸面
imperfective aspect
未完成體
inchoate aspect
起始體
相似單詞
aspect
n.
1.[C]方面，觀點 (+of)
2.[C]方向，方位
3.[U,C]外觀，樣子
4.[U,C]【語】(動詞的)體，時態(tài)，時間
5.[C](建筑物等) 朝某方向的一面
2020考研英語詞匯：asleep的翻譯解析
asleep怎么翻譯及發(fā)音
副詞
睡熟了的，麻木的
ad.
熟睡地
英語解釋
into a sleeping state
in the sleep of death
in a state of sleep
lacking sensation
dead
例句
But when I think of him sound asleep clutching a plastic bowl for a sick child, he tugs on my heartstrings
但是當我想到他于酣睡中，為了病中的孩子，仍緊緊抓住那個塑料碗，此情此景確實令我怦然心動。
"For fear lest the precious jade might disappear while Baoyu was asleep, Xifeng had it fetched and put it under her own pillow."
"鳳姐因怕通靈玉失落,便等寶玉睡下,命人拿來塞在自己枕邊."
"High school students often study late into the night, so it is usual for some of them to fall asleep in class."
不少高中生都學習到很晚,所以經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)學生上課睡覺的情況。
That night after Baoyu and Nanny Li were asleep, Xiren noticed that Daiyu and Yingge were still up in the inner room.
是晚，寶玉李嬤嬤已睡了，他見里面黛玉和鸚哥猶未安息。
In bed; asleep
已經(jīng)就寢;還沒起來
"Hearing that he was drunk she dared not risk further trouble, and having quietly made sure that he was asleep she left easier in her mind"
"聽見醉了,不敢前來再加觸犯,只悄悄的打聽睡了,方放心散去."
She dragged herself out of bed, still half asleep.
她掙扎著起了床，仍染睡意惺忪。
The lazybones was asleep, gorged with food and wine
這懶漢酒足飯飽后睡著了。
She was asleep, twisted in a fetal position. She was very pale, and we knew instantly that this should be a short visit.
她已經(jīng)入睡，身體蜷曲成胎兒的姿勢，臉色蒼白。我們一看就知道這次探望時間不會長。
Despite the early hour, no one seemed to be asleep. Somehow, my story had touched them.
盡管還是一大早，似乎沒有一個人打盹。我的故事以某種方式感染了他們。
相似短語
be asleep to
對…漠不關(guān)心
fast asleep
酣睡,熟睡
fell asleep
睡著了
sound asleep
phr. 熟睡
half asleep
朦朧
asleep at the switch
adv.玩忽職守,錯過機會
fall asleep
v.
1.入睡，長眠，懈怠，靜止不動
to lie asleep
躺著熟睡
be asleep at the switch
玩忽職守, 錯過機會
be fast asleep
熟睡
相似單詞
asleep
a.
睡熟了的，麻木的
ad.
熟睡地
asleep at the switch
玩忽職守，錯過機會
half asleep
半夢半醒之間，迷迷糊糊的狀態(tài)
2020考研英語詞匯：ask的中文翻譯解析
ask的中文翻譯及音標
及物動詞：
1. 問;詢問[+wh-]
2. 請求;要求[+to-v][+that]
3. 索(價);要求得到(+for/of)
4. 邀請
v. 不及物動詞：
1. 問;詢問;問候(+about)
2. 要求;請求(+for)
詞形變化
名稱
asker
時態(tài)
asked，asking，asks
單詞分析
這些動詞均有“要求，請求”之意。
ask最普通用詞，指向?qū)Ψ教岢鲆蠡蛘埱螅L、晚輩，上下級之間都可使用。
beg指懇切地或再三地請求或要求，常含低三下四意味，也多用于應酬場合。
demand一般指理直氣壯地提出強烈要求，或堅持不讓對方拒絕的要求。
require強調(diào)根據(jù)事業(yè)、需要或紀律、法律等而提出的要求。
request正式用詞，指非常正式，有禮貌的請求或懇求，多含擔心因種種原因?qū)Ψ讲荒艽饝囊馕丁?BR> implore書面用詞，著重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地懇求或哀求，常含較強的感情色彩。
claim指有權(quán)或宣稱有權(quán)得到而公開提出的要求。
pray語氣莊重，指熱情、誠懇和敬祈的要求，現(xiàn)不很常用。
entreat泛指一般“懇求或哀求”，含企圖說服對方或用熱烈的請求軟化反對意見的意味。
英語解釋
require as useful, just, or proper
require or ask for as a price or condition
inquire about
direct or put; seek an answer to
address a question to and expect an answer from
make a request or demand for something to somebody
consider obligatory; request and expect
例句
By now Art was gettting a little cranky, "and what special person?," and he asked the voice
事到如今，阿特感到有點蹊蹺，不禁問那聲音:"什么特別的人?"
“Jus, will you do something for me?”he asked as he let her go.“Anything,”she said, meaning it
“朱絲，你能為我做點兒事嗎?”他一邊放開她，一邊說道，“什么事都行，”她說道，這并非虛有。
The ox-eyed goddess joined her husband, noticed the heifer, praised its beauty, and asked whose it was and of what herd
大眼女神走到丈夫身邊，注目于那頭小母牛，夸獎它的俊美，又問主人是誰，屬于哪個牛群。
`You are a frenchman, I believe,' asked Phileas Fogg, `and your name is John?'
“你是法國人嗎?你叫約翰嗎?"?？讼壬鷨枴?BR> A deaf gardener, aproned, masked with Matthew Arnold's face, pushes his mower on the sombre lawn watching narrowly the dancing motes of grasshalms
耳聾的花匠系著圍裙，有著一張像煞馬修·阿諾德的臉，沿著幽幽的草坪推著割草機，仔細地盯著草莖屑末的飛舞。
A gasketed connection has four parts: the valve outlet, a nipple, a nut, and a gasket (or washer).
一個襯墊接頭有四個零件:一個閥門排氣口、一個管接口、一個螺母和一個襯墊(或墊圈)。
“Excuse me,’ she said, ‘she said,’ the padrone asked me to bring this for the Signora.
“打擾了，”她說，“旅館老板叫我把這只貓送給太太?！?BR> Saskatchewan, a province known for its vast fields of wheat, also has a reputation for vast, cyclical grasshopper invasions
以擁有廣袤麥田著稱的薩斯喀徹溫省同時也以嚴重的周期性蝗災聞名。
Any material deviations from standard - packing, gasket, bolting, etc.
任何與標準配置不同的材料:密封材料,沉淀材料,螺栓材料,等等。
asked the sweet, silvery voice of Mercds; "two o'clock has just struck, and you know we are expected in a quarter of an hour."
美塞苔絲那銀鈴般的聲音問道，“兩點鐘已經(jīng)過了，你知道我們說好的在一刻鐘之內(nèi)到維麗大酒家的?！?BR> 相似短語
ask in
phr. 請進來
ask of
要求, 期望
to ask for it
自找麻煩, 自討苦吃
ask for
1.請求,征求,要求
2.找人(或路)
ask for it
自尋麻煩,自找苦吃
ask to
邀請(某人)參加(某活動)
ask out
邀請外出;退休,辭退
ask over
phr. 請(某人)來自己家
ask jeeves
phr. 搜尋引擎
ask back
反問
相似單詞
ask
v.[T]
1. 問;詢問[+wh-]
2. 請求;要求[+to-v][+that]
3. 索(價);要求得到(+for/of)
4. 邀請
v. [I]
1. 問;詢問;問候(+ab
ask...for
詢問;向…要