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寧波2018中考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試說(shuō)明
一、測(cè)試目的
落實(shí)《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的要求，促進(jìn)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)改革，提高學(xué)生綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力，從而進(jìn)一步推進(jìn)素質(zhì)教育。
二、測(cè)試要求
符合《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》關(guān)于五級(jí)的基本能力要求。
聽(tīng)
(一)能根據(jù)語(yǔ)調(diào)和重音理解說(shuō)話者的意圖。
(二)能聽(tīng)懂有關(guān)熟悉話題的談話，并能從中提取信息和觀點(diǎn)。
(三)能借助語(yǔ)境克服生詞障礙、理解大意。
(四)能聽(tīng)懂接近正常語(yǔ)速的基本沒(méi)有生詞的材料。
(五)能針對(duì)所聽(tīng)語(yǔ)段的內(nèi)容記錄簡(jiǎn)單信息。
說(shuō)
(—)能比較連貫地朗讀所學(xué)課文或難度相當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)言材料。
(二)能根據(jù)情景提示用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。
(三)能就熟悉話題，根據(jù)所提供的信息，說(shuō)一段話(不少于7句)。
(四)在以上口語(yǔ)活動(dòng)中語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)自然，語(yǔ)氣恰當(dāng)。
三、測(cè)試內(nèi)容
(一)所學(xué)課文或難度略低于所學(xué)語(yǔ)言材料的短文。
(二)日常交際用語(yǔ)。
(三)日常生活話題。
1. 個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)況;
2. 校園生活;
3. 興趣愛(ài)好;
4. 環(huán)境保護(hù);
5. 幫助他人;
6. 健康體育;
7. 飲食衛(wèi)生;
8. 文化背景;
9. 昔日經(jīng)歷;
10. 未來(lái)打算;
11. 其他。
四、試題難度
難度系數(shù)控制在0.80-0.85。
五、 試卷構(gòu)成
(一)聽(tīng)小對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題(計(jì)5分)。
(二)聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題(計(jì)5分)。
(三)聽(tīng)短文回答問(wèn)題(計(jì)5分)。
(四)朗讀短文(計(jì)3分)。
(五)情景問(wèn)答(計(jì)2分)。
(六)話題簡(jiǎn)述(計(jì)5分)。
六、例卷與評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
(一)例卷
第一部分 聽(tīng)小對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題(計(jì)5分)
本部分共有5道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話只聽(tīng)一遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目;聽(tīng)完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間在屏幕上點(diǎn)擊你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。在聽(tīng)到“嘀”的信號(hào)后，進(jìn)入下一小題。
1. Where is Eric going for vacation?
A. Tokyo.B. The Great Wall.C. Washington D.C.
2. What is Ken’s dream job?
A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A pilot.
3. When are the speakers going to meet?
A. At 10:00.B. At 11:00.C. At 12:00.
4. What does Ben do every weekend?
A. Play basketball. B. Play volleyball.C. Play badminton.
5. How did Mike go to school this morning?
A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.
第二部分 聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題(計(jì)5分)
本部分共有5道小題，你將聽(tīng)到兩段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，每小題你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間在屏幕上點(diǎn)擊你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。
現(xiàn)在聽(tīng)一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第6~7兩小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待 “嘀”的信號(hào)后，進(jìn)入下一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話。
6. What party is it?
A. A welcome party.B. A birthday party.
C. A housewarming party.
7. When is the party?
A. On May 9th.B. On May 10th.C. On May 11th.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第8~10三小題。
8. Who went to Jacky Cheung’s concert?
A. Mike.B. Mike’s parents.
C. Mike’s whole family.
9. Where did they enjoy the concert?
A. In Ningbo.B. In Shanghai.C. In Taizhou.
10. How did they get there?
A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.
第三部分 聽(tīng)短文回答問(wèn)題(計(jì)5分)
本部分共有5道小題，你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，每小題你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間在屏幕上點(diǎn)擊你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。在聽(tīng)到“嘀”的信號(hào)后，進(jìn)入測(cè)試的第四部分。
11. What did the girl lose?
A. A wallet. B. An address book. C. A bag.
12. Where did the girl lose it?
A. On the bus.B. In a café.C. She didn’t know.
13. How much money did the girl have in it?
A. $9.B. $19. C. $90.
14. What does the wallet look like?
A. Blue and small.B. Brown and big. C. Black and new.
15. Who gave this report?
A. A bus driver. B. A shop owner. C. A policeman.
第四部分 朗讀短文(計(jì)3分)
你將有1分鐘的時(shí)間熟悉屏幕上的短文。在聽(tīng)到開(kāi)始錄音的提示后，請(qǐng)將短文朗讀一遍，時(shí)間為1分半鐘。讀完之后，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入測(cè)試的第五部分。
My parents and I live near a supermarket, so it’s very convenient to shop. But it’s sometimes crowded. Sometimes it’s so noisy that I can’t stand it. So during the summer holiday, I usually go to my grandparents’ home.
They have lived in the countryside since they were born. I love the fresh air and beautiful sunshine there. I go fishing with my cousins and feed the chickens with my grandma. It’s so much fun. In the afternoon, I enjoy reading under the big tree in the yard.
Life in the countryside is peaceful and comfortable. And it has left many sweet memories in my heart.
第五部分 情景問(wèn)答(計(jì)2分)
你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀屏幕上的情景提示。之后，你將聽(tīng)到兩個(gè)問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)情景提示的內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行回答。注意，每個(gè)問(wèn)題問(wèn)兩遍，每題的答題時(shí)間為15秒鐘?；卮鹜戤吅螅?qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入測(cè)試的第六部分。
請(qǐng)看下面的情景提示：
上星期天林濤打球時(shí)受傷了，他臥床休息了三天。
第六部分 話題簡(jiǎn)述(計(jì)5分)
你有2分鐘的時(shí)間閱讀屏幕上的要點(diǎn)提示，并作答題準(zhǔn)備。在聽(tīng)到開(kāi)始錄音的提示后，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行話題表述，你的表述必須包含下列要點(diǎn)且不少于7句話，時(shí)間為1分半鐘。
要點(diǎn)：
1.英語(yǔ)在我們的生活中變得越來(lái)越重要。學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，和外國(guó)人溝通就方便了。
2.我已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)多年。我非常喜歡英語(yǔ)。
3.上課時(shí)我認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講、課后我喜歡向老師提問(wèn)，周末我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)歌曲、看英語(yǔ)電影。
4.我希望能結(jié)交一位美國(guó)筆友來(lái)提高我的寫(xiě)作水平。
(二)例卷參考答案與聽(tīng)力材料
1-5. BCAAC 6-10. CABCC 11-15. ACBBC
第五部分 情景問(wèn)答(計(jì)2分)
問(wèn)題錄音文字：
1. When did Lin Tao get hurt?
2. How long did he stay in bed?
參考答案：
1. Last Sunday./ He got hurt last Sunday.
2. Three days./ For three days./ He stayed in bed for three days.
第六部分 話題簡(jiǎn)述(計(jì)5分)
English is becoming more and more important in our life. It’s convenient for us to communicate with foreigners if we learn English well. I have learnt English as a subject for many years. I like English very much. I listen to the teacher carefully in class. After class, I like to ask the teacher for help. On weekends, I often listen to English songs, watch English movies and read English books. They’re interesting and helpful. I hope to find an American pen pal to improve my writing skills.
聽(tīng)力材料
第一部分 聽(tīng)小對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題(計(jì)5分)
1. W: Hi, Eric! Do you have any plans for vacation?
M: Yes, I’m going to China with my parents. We’ll visit the Great Wall.
2. W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Ken?
M: My dream job is to be a pilot. What about you, Jill?
W: I’m going to be a doctor.
3. W: We are going hiking this Sunday. When shall we meet?
M: How about eleven o’clock?
W: Well, it’s a little bit late. What about ten o’clock?
M: OK, no problem. See you then.
4. W: What do you do on weekends, Ben?
M: I play basketball with my classmates every weekend. Do you want to join us this Sunday?
W: I’d love to, but I have to play badminton.
5. W: Mike, do you usually get to school by bus?
M: No, I usually ride my bike to school, but this morning I took the bus because of the heavy rain.
第二部分 聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題(計(jì)5分)
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩小題。
W: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Green, please?
M: Speaking!
W: Hi, Mr. Green. This is Mary. I’m calling to invite you to my housewarming party.
M: Great! Congratulations, Mary! When is it?
W: On May 9th. The party starts at five in the afternoon.
M: OK. But I may be a little late because I have an important meeting.
W: That’s OK. I’ll send you my new address later on.
M: All right. Thanks for inviting me.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第8至第10三小題。
W: You look tired, Mike. What’s wrong?
M: I woke up at midnight and could hardly fall asleep.
W: What happened?
M: My parents came back from Jacky Cheung’s concert. They were so excited that they talked loudly over and over again.
W: What?! You mean they went to Jacky’s concert in Taizhou?
M: Yeah. My parents became interested in his songs at a young age.
W: How did they go there?
M: My father drove there and back. It was very late when they returned home.
W: They sound really crazy.
第三部分 聽(tīng)短文回答問(wèn)題(計(jì)5分)
This afternoon a girl named Angela came to the police station and told me that she had lost her wallet. I asked her where she was and when she had her wallet lost, but she said she didn’t know. She only remembered that she had her wallet on the bus. After she bought a bus ticket she put it back in her bag. But she didn’t have it at lunchtime when she went to a café. She said there were 19 dollars in the wallet. She was sure she saw her wallet when she got her address book out and she didn’t take it out of her bag all the morning. It was a brown wallet and quite big, with a phone card in it. Her telephone number is 81584621.
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