佛羅里達大學成立于1853年，是美國一所重要的公立綜合研究型大學，目前在QS世界排名178位。下面請看出國留學網(wǎng)為大家整理并翻譯的佛羅里達大學基本概況信息。
一、關于佛羅里達大學
About University of Florida UF is a major, public, comprehensive, land-grant, research university. The state's oldest, largest and most comprehensive university, Florida is among the nation's most academically diverse public universities. Florida has a long history of established programs in international education, research and service. It is one of only 17 public, land-grant universities that belongs to the Association of American Universities. History In 1853, the state-funded East Florida Seminary took over the Kingsbury Academy in Ocala. The seminary moved to Gainesville in the 1860s and later was consolidated with the state's land-grant Florida Agricultural College, then in Lake City. In 1905, by legislative action, the college became a university and was moved to Gainesville. Classes first met with 102 students on the present site on Sept. 26, 1906. UF officially opened its doors to women in 1947. With more than 50,000 students, Florida is now one of the five largest universities in the nation.
弗羅里達大學是美國一所重要的公立綜合研究型大學，得到政府捐地。弗羅里達大學作為佛羅里達州創(chuàng)辦最早、規(guī)模最大的綜合性最強的大學，是美國最學術多樣化的公立大學之一。弗羅里達大學長期以來都在提供優(yōu)質的課程，其國際教育、科研和服務成名已久。弗羅里達大學是美國大學協(xié)會旗下僅有的17所公立政府捐地大學之一。弗羅里達大學的歷史可追溯至1853年，當時的州立東弗羅里達高等學校接管了位于奧卡拉的金斯伯里學院。高等學校于19世紀60年代遷至甘斯威爾，再后來與該州的位于鹽湖城的政府捐地機構弗羅里達的農業(yè)學院合并。1905年，根據(jù)法律規(guī)定，學院升格為大學，并遷至至甘斯威爾。1906年9月26日正式開課，有102名學生，地址在現(xiàn)在的弗羅里達大學。弗羅里達大學于1947年正式招生女學生。目前，弗羅里達大學已有5萬多名學生，位于美國五個規(guī)模最大的大學之列。
Faculty staff and students (by QS)
| Number of academic faculty staff | Number of students | Number of international students | |||
| In total | 5419 | In total | 45485 | In total | 4597 |
| International | 504 | Postgraduate | 31% | Postgraduate | 88% |
| Undergraduate | 69% | Undergraduate | 12% | ||
師生人數(shù)(QS數(shù)據(jù))
| 專業(yè)教員人數(shù) | 學生人數(shù) | 國際學生人數(shù) | |||
| 總共 | 5419 | 總共 | 45485 | 總共 | 4597 |
| 國際教員 | 504 | 研究生占比 | 31% | 研究生占比 | 88% |
| 本科生占比 | 69% | 本科生占比 | 12% | ||
二、佛羅里達大學的歷史
Since our founding over 160 years ago, we’ve continually pushed the boundaries of knowledge forward. With our finger on the pulse and an eye on the horizon, we’ve pursued the greatest heights of research and innovation, always together and always for the betterment of Florida and the world.
In 1858, James Henry Roper, an educator from North Carolina and a state senator from Alachua County, opens a school in Gainesville: the Gainesville Academy. In 1866, Roper offers his land and school to the State of Florida in exchange for the relocation of the East Florida Seminary to Gainesville.
In 1906, after recognizing the significance of the growing research collections and teaching exhibits, the Florida Museum of Natural History becomes part of UF, dedicated to understanding, preserving and interpreting biological diversity and cultural heritage. In 2000, the McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity opens, becoming one of the largest collections of Lepidoptera in the world with more than 6 million butterfly and moth specimens.
In 1909, president Albert Murphree organizes the university colleges under a single mission. In doing so, enrollment increases from 200 to over 2,000. Wanting to instill service and leadership in this larger student body, he also helps found the Florida Blue Key leadership society.
In 1956, the UF Colleges of Medicine and Nursing opens, followed by the UF Teaching Hospital in 1958. They would go on to lead UF to become the only university in the country with six health-related colleges on one campus. Today, they are a part of the UF Health care network, a massive cooperative throughout the state, including facilities in Jacksonville and Orlando.
自建校160多年以來，弗羅里達大學一直在推動知識的進步。我們一直在把握行業(yè)脈搏，眼朝著最前方看，因此我們已經(jīng)取得了一些最了不起的科研和創(chuàng)新成就。我們總是團結一致，為著弗羅里達和世界的更美好而努力。
1858年，詹姆斯·亨利羅珀在甘斯威爾成立了甘斯威爾學院。他是北卡羅來納州的一名教育家，同時是阿拉楚阿縣的一名州州參議員。1866年，詹姆斯·亨利羅珀將他的土地和學院捐給了弗羅里達州。作為交換，佛羅里達州同意將東弗羅里達高等學校遷至甘斯威爾。
1906年，在意識到研究資料館藏和教學展示正變得越來越重要的情況下，弗羅里達自然歷史博物館并入弗羅里達大學，成為后者的一部分。該博物館專注從事生物多樣性和文化遺產理解、保存和闡述工作。2000年，鱗翅目和生物多樣性中心開放，成了世界規(guī)模最大的鱗翅目館藏中心之一。它收藏了600多萬的蝴蝶和飛蛾樣本。
1909年，阿爾伯特·默里夫校長將各學院統(tǒng)一在單一使命之下。為此，注冊的學生人數(shù)從2百人上升到了2萬人。為了向這么大的學生群體提供服務和管理，校長還幫助成立了弗羅里達藍鑰匙領導協(xié)會。
1956年，弗羅里達大學醫(yī)學院和護理學院開放，緊接著，教學醫(yī)院于1958年開放。這三個學院使得弗羅里達大學成了美國國內僅有的在一個校區(qū)提供六個健康相關學院的大學。今天，這些學院都成了弗羅里達大學健康護理網(wǎng)絡的一部分。該網(wǎng)絡是一個遍布佛羅里達州的大型網(wǎng)絡，在杰克遜維爾和奧蘭多均有設施。