瑞典的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金相對(duì)于其他歐洲國(guó)家還是比較豐厚的，大多采用英語(yǔ)授課，簽證要求較低，可謂有諸多優(yōu)勢(shì)，跟著出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)一起來(lái)了解下2018年瑞典留學(xué)實(shí)用申請(qǐng)指南吧，歡迎閱讀。
Choose to study in Sweden, and you will find yourself in a nation which has always punched well above its weight. From being the center of an empire in the 17th century, to being the home and birthplace of the Nobel Prize, its influence has long spread well beyond its borders, despite the fact that its total population is no bigger than a large city. Swedish businesses such as Ikea and Volvo are known around the world, and its contributions to popular culture range from bouffant-haired 70s pop aristocrats ABBA to the groundbreaking films of director Ingmar Bergman.
選擇在瑞典學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)總是打得比自己重得多的國(guó)家。從17世紀(jì)的帝國(guó)中心到諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的家鄉(xiāng)和誕生地，它的影響力早已遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了國(guó)界，盡管它的總?cè)丝诓⒉槐却蟪鞘写?。瑞典的宜家和沃爾沃等公司在世界各地都有知名度，其?duì)流行文化的貢獻(xiàn)范圍從毛茸茸的70年代流行貴族ABBA到導(dǎo)演Ingmar Bergman的開創(chuàng)性電影?，F(xiàn)代瑞典以其社會(huì)公正和公平感而聞名。它擁有世界上最高的財(cái)富平等水平，世界上最低的性別工資差距之一，公共醫(yī)療保健，同性戀和異性戀夫妻的平等權(quán)利。加上引人注目的北歐美容，為歐盟學(xué)生免費(fèi)學(xué)費(fèi)(最近引入了非歐盟學(xué)生的學(xué)費(fèi))，在瑞典學(xué)習(xí)的吸引力非常強(qiáng)。接下來(lái)跟著小編來(lái)一起了解一下更多瑞典大學(xué)、學(xué)生城市、學(xué)費(fèi)等信息吧，希望對(duì)您能夠有幫助。
一、瑞典有哪些頂尖院校?
As you’d expect from a nation with an economy driven by science and technology, Sweden offers a good selection of universities. It has eight entries in the QS World University Rankings? 2018, all of which are in the top 350. The top five are:
正如你所期待的，在一個(gè)由科學(xué)和技術(shù)驅(qū)動(dòng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)體中，瑞典提供了很好的大學(xué)選擇。它有在?2018年QS世界大學(xué)排行榜中瑞典有8所大學(xué)入榜。前五名包括以下的大學(xué):
1.隆德大學(xué)Lund University Lund University
Lund University is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Northern Europe, and ranks joint 78th in the world. With a large student body of 42,000, students make up almost half the population of the city of Lund, 20% of which are from outside Sweden. The university cooperates with 600 universities in over 70 countries, both in research and in student exchange programs such as Erasmus.
隆德大學(xué)是北歐最古老、最負(fù)盛名的大學(xué)之一，在世界排名第78位。學(xué)生人數(shù)高達(dá)42,000人，幾乎占到了隆德市人口的一半，其中20%來(lái)自瑞典以外地區(qū)。這所大學(xué)與70多個(gè)國(guó)家的600所大學(xué)合作，都在研究和學(xué)生交流項(xiàng)目，如伊拉斯謨。
2.英國(guó)皇家理工學(xué)院Royal Institute of Technology
KTH is Sweden’s largest, oldest and most international polytechnic university and considered one of the best in Europe. Located in the capital, Stockholm, it currently ranks joint 98th in the world, provides a third of Sweden’s research and engineering education, and has consistently ranked as one of the top 40 universities for engineering and technology subjects.
英國(guó)皇家理工學(xué)院是瑞典最大、最古老、最國(guó)際化的理工大學(xué)，被認(rèn)為是歐洲最好的大學(xué)之一。它位于首都斯德哥爾摩，目前在世界排名第98位，提供了瑞典三分之一的研究和工程教育，并一直是工程和技術(shù)學(xué)科排名前40的大學(xué)之一
3.烏普薩拉大學(xué)Uppsala University
Founded in 1477, Uppsala University is the oldest university in both Sweden and all the Nordic countries. It ranks 112th in the QS World University Rankings 2018 and has 43,591 students enrolled. The university’s long history of prestigious education makes it a member of the Coimbra Group, an association of longstanding institutions of a high international standard.
烏普薩拉大學(xué)大學(xué)成立于1477年，是瑞典和北歐國(guó)家中最古老的大學(xué)。它在QS世界大學(xué)排名中排名第112位，有43,591名學(xué)生入學(xué)。這所大學(xué)悠久的教育歷史使它成為Coimbra集團(tuán)的成員，這是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)機(jī)構(gòu)協(xié)會(huì)。
4.查爾莫斯理工大學(xué)Chalmers University of Technology
Located in Gothenburg, Chalmers University of Technology is another very strong polytechnic university, ranked 133rd in the world overall and within the top 100 for engineering and technology subjects. Over a third of students enrolled on master’s programs at Chalmers are international, which may be partly due to the fact all master’s courses are taught in English.
位于哥德堡的查爾默斯理工大學(xué)是另一個(gè)非常強(qiáng)大的理工大學(xué)，在世界上排名第133位，在工程學(xué)和技術(shù)學(xué)科的前100名之內(nèi)。在查爾默斯的碩士課程中，超過三分之一的學(xué)生是國(guó)際學(xué)生，這在一定程度上是因?yàn)樗写T士課程都是用英語(yǔ)授課的。
5.斯德哥爾摩大學(xué)Stockholm University
Stockholm University is the Swedish capital’s state university and is currently ranked joint 195th in the world. It’s one of Scandinavia’s largest universities, educating more than 70,000 students in four faculties. Stockholm University offers many programs in English and is currently ranked within the top 100 universities in the world for arts and humanities.
斯德哥爾摩大學(xué)是瑞典首都的州立大學(xué)，目前在世界上排名第195名。它是斯堪的納維亞最大的大學(xué)之一，在四個(gè)學(xué)院里培養(yǎng)了7萬(wàn)多名學(xué)生。斯德哥爾摩大學(xué)提供了許多英語(yǔ)課程，目前在世界上100所藝術(shù)和人文學(xué)院中排名第一。
Other internationally ranked universities in Sweden include the University of Gothenburg (ranked joint 283rd), Link?ping University (joint 287th) and Ume? University (338th). In addition, Sweden is home to a number of prestigious specialized institutions, including the medical-focused Karolinska Institute, and the Stockholm School of Economics.
其他國(guó)際排名的瑞典大學(xué)包括哥德堡大學(xué)(排名第283位)、林雪平大學(xué)(并列排名第287名)和Umea大學(xué)(排名第338名)。此外，瑞典還有許多著名的專業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)，包括以醫(yī)學(xué)為重點(diǎn)的卡羅林斯卡學(xué)院和斯德哥爾摩經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院。
二、瑞典適合留學(xué)的城市
1.斯德哥爾摩Stockholm
Home to nearly a quarter of Sweden’s population, Stockholm is very much the country’s beating heart. Universities in Stockholm include many of the nation’s most prestigious institutions, such as KTH Royal Institute of Technology, (ranked joint 98th in the world), Stockholm University (ranked joint 195th) and the Karolinska Institute (in the global top 10 for medicine). Stockholm itself is also featured in the QS Best Student Cities 2017, in joint 47th place.Sweden’s capital is known for its beauty, friendliness, culture and high quality of life. As a student, you’ll have plenty of opportunity to explore Stockholm’s buzzing nightlife, bohemian shops and cafés, or perhaps just take a break from studies by relaxing in the parklands of Djurg?rden Island. Built on 14 islands connected by 57 bridges, Stockholm is also characterized by the fact water is never far away.
斯德哥爾摩的人口接近瑞典總?cè)丝诘乃姆种?，這是該國(guó)心臟跳動(dòng)的主要原因。斯德哥爾摩的大學(xué)包括許多國(guó)家最著名的機(jī)構(gòu)，如瑞典皇家理工學(xué)院(排名第98位)、斯德哥爾摩大學(xué)(排名第195位)和卡羅林斯卡學(xué)院(全球排名前10名)。斯德哥爾摩也成為了2017年QS最佳學(xué)生城市，并列第47位。瑞典首都以其美麗、友好、文化和高品質(zhì)而聞名。作為一名學(xué)生，你會(huì)有很多機(jī)會(huì)去探索斯德哥爾摩的夜生活、波西米亞的商店和咖啡館，或者也許只是休息一下，在德雨花園島的公園里休息一下。在由57座橋梁連接的14個(gè)島嶼上建造的斯德哥爾摩，也被認(rèn)為是從未遠(yuǎn)離的水域。
2.哥德堡Gothenburg
Sweden’s second-largest city, Gothenburg is something of a godsend for those who are not drawn to the quiet, historical, leafy cities in which you’ll find many of Sweden’s universities. Universities in Gothenburg include two high-ranking institutions: the Chalmers University of Technology (ranked 133rd in the world) and the University of Gothenburg (joint 283rd).Gothenburg is more affordable than many other Swedish cities, and has plenty of pubs and bars. The port town is also renowned for its continental feel and its friendly locals, and has a charming historical district of its own, so you needn’t feel like you’re missing out. Gothenburg is also featured in the QS Best Student Cities index at joint 53rd, reflecting the great student experience it offers.
瑞典第二大城市哥德堡對(duì)那些沒有被吸引到安靜、歷史、綠樹成蔭的城市的人來(lái)說，是一種天賜之物，在那里你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)許多瑞典的大學(xué)。哥德堡大學(xué)包括兩所高級(jí)院校：查爾默斯理工大學(xué)(排名第133位)和哥德堡大學(xué)(排名第283位)。哥德堡比其他許多瑞典城市更便宜，而且有大量的酒吧和酒吧。這個(gè)港口城市也以它的大陸感覺和友好的當(dāng)?shù)厝硕劽?，而且它有一個(gè)迷人的歷史區(qū)，所以你不必覺得你錯(cuò)過了。哥德堡在QS世界最佳學(xué)生城市指數(shù)排名中也名列第53位，反映出它所提供的優(yōu)秀學(xué)生體驗(yàn)。
3.隆德Lund
A small and student-centered city, Lund dates back to the 10th century, and is known as something of a hub for high-tech companies, as well as being famed for its excellent university. The second-oldest university in Sweden, Lund University is the country’s highest-ranking institution, at joint 78th in the QS World University Rankings 2018. The city’s position at the southern tip of Sweden means that it also offers plenty of opportunities for travel, making it an excellent choice for students keen to explore more of Europe in between semesters.
倫德是一個(gè)以學(xué)生為中心的小城市，可以追溯到10世紀(jì)，它被認(rèn)為是高科技公司的中心，也因其優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)而聞名。瑞典排名第二的大學(xué)隆德大學(xué)是該國(guó)排名最高的大學(xué)，在2018年QS世界大學(xué)排名中并列第78位。這個(gè)城市在瑞典南端的位置意味著它也提供了大量的旅行機(jī)會(huì)，讓渴望在學(xué)期之間探索更多歐洲的學(xué)生成為一個(gè)很好的選擇。
4.烏普薩拉Uppsala
Sweden’s fourth-largest city, Uppsala is a leafy canal-lined city which boasts its very own castle. It’s home to Sweden’s oldest and third highest-ranking institution, Uppsala University (112th in the world). Like Lund, Uppsala appeals not only for the prestige of its university, but also for its lively student community. Though small, both Uppsala and Lund have vibrant student scenes, including opportunities to find student jobs in the bars and other organizations at the heart of student life. Located towards the east of the country, about an hour’s drive north of Stockholm, Uppsala is also well placed for trips to the rest of Europe.
瑞典第四大城市烏普薩拉是一個(gè)綠樹成蔭的城市，擁有自己的城堡。它是瑞典歷史最悠久、排名第三的高等學(xué)府，烏普薩拉大學(xué)(世界排名第112)。和倫德一樣，烏普薩拉不僅呼吁學(xué)校的聲望，也呼吁其活躍的學(xué)生社區(qū)。盡管規(guī)模很小，但烏普薩拉和倫德都有充滿活力的學(xué)生場(chǎng)景，包括在酒吧和其他組織中找到學(xué)生工作的機(jī)會(huì)。烏普薩拉位于該國(guó)東部，距斯德哥爾摩北部約一小時(shí)車程，也很適合前往歐洲其他地區(qū)。
5.于默奧Ume?
Much further up the eastern coast, Ume? is by far the most northerly of the locations mentioned here, offering a base from which lovers of the wilderness can strike out and enjoy the stark beauty of northern Sweden. If you’re feeling brave, it’s a mere 400km from the Arctic Circle. But, although it’s fairly small and remote, Ume? is no backwater. It’s known for being something of research hub, with a sizable student population, reasonable nightlife and enough culture to have earned the title of European Capital of Culture in 2014. Ume? University is ranked within the world's top 350, and the city is also home to a branch of the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (ranked fourth in the world for agriculture and forestry).
在東部海岸的另一個(gè)地方，于默奧是迄今為止在這里提到的最北端的地方，它提供了一個(gè)基地，在那里，熱愛荒野的人們可以在這里盡情地享受瑞典北部的荒涼之美。如果你覺得自己很勇敢，那離北極圈只有400公里。但是，盡管它很小而且很偏遠(yuǎn)，但于默奧并不是一潭死水。它以研究中心而聞名，擁有龐大的學(xué)生群體、合理的夜生活和足夠的文化，在2014年贏得了歐洲文化之都的稱號(hào)。于默奧大學(xué)排名世界前350位，同時(shí)也是瑞典農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)大學(xué)(農(nóng)業(yè)和林業(yè)世界排名第四)的所在地。
三、申請(qǐng)及簽證事宜
For Swedish university admissions, you should use the centralized University Admissions application portal, Universityadmissions.se. University is free for Swedish citizens and citizens of EU countries. However, fees have been introduced for non-EU citizens. These are set individually by each university, and you can expect to pay somewhere between SEK90,000 and 150,000 (around US$10,560-17,595) depending on your degree. Non-EU students must also pay an application fee of SEK900 (US$106) – this remains the same no matter how many courses or programs you apply for.
Student visa requirements for Sweden differ depending on whether or not you are from an EU nation.If you are not from the EU/EEA: Sweden in winter
You will require a residence permit in order to study in Sweden, which you can get from your local Swedish embassy. The application cost for both student residence permits and a permit to seek employment after completing your studies in Sweden is SEK1,000 (US$117).
In order to obtain a study permit you will need to prove you have been admitted onto a course, that you have comprehensive health insurance and that you can support yourself for the duration of your course. At present, you are required to have SEK8,010 (around US$940) a month for at least 10 months for every year of your stay, in addition to your fees (the first instalment of which must be paid before you’ll receive your permit). You must have enough money for the whole period of study at the time of your initial application. The required amount is reduced if you are receiving free lodging or food, or if you have a scholarship.
You will need to renew your permit annually.
1.費(fèi)用問題
對(duì)于瑞典大學(xué)的招生，你應(yīng)該使用集中的大學(xué)入學(xué)申請(qǐng)門戶，大學(xué)入學(xué)考試。大學(xué)對(duì)瑞典公民和歐盟國(guó)家公民是免費(fèi)的。然而，非歐盟公民是需要交納一定的費(fèi)用。每一所大學(xué)分別設(shè)置這些課程，根據(jù)你的學(xué)位你需要支付的費(fèi)用大概在在9萬(wàn)到15萬(wàn)之間(約合10,560 - 17,595美元)。非歐盟學(xué)生也必須支付SEK900的申請(qǐng)費(fèi)(106美元)——不管你申請(qǐng)多少課程或項(xiàng)目，這都是一樣的。
2.學(xué)生簽證如何辦理?
瑞典學(xué)生簽證的要求與你是否來(lái)自歐盟國(guó)家不同。
如果你不是來(lái)自歐盟：
你需要居住證才能到瑞典留學(xué)，你可以去當(dāng)?shù)氐娜鸬浯笫桂^去申請(qǐng)相應(yīng)的簽證。在瑞典完成你的學(xué)業(yè)后，申請(qǐng)學(xué)生居住證和獲得就業(yè)許可的申請(qǐng)費(fèi)用是sek1000(117美元)。為了獲得一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)許可，你需要證明你已經(jīng)被錄取了，你有全面的健康保險(xiǎn)，你可以在你的課程期間支持你自己。目前，你需要每月至少有10個(gè)月的sek8010(大約940美元)，除了你的費(fèi)用(第一個(gè)分期付款必須在你拿到許可證之前支付)。在你最初申請(qǐng)的時(shí)候，你必須有足夠的錢來(lái)完成整個(gè)的學(xué)習(xí)過程。如果你獲得了免費(fèi)的住宿或食物的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，或者你有獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金所需的金額就會(huì)減少。你需要每年更新你的許可證。
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