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中考英語《賓語從句》考點(diǎn)精講：賓語從句的種類
賓語從句的種類
賓語從句是一種名詞性從句，在句中作及物動(dòng)詞的賓語，或介詞的賓語，或形容詞的賓語。根據(jù)引導(dǎo)賓語從句的不同連詞，賓語從句可分為三類。
1. 由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。That只有語法作用，沒有實(shí)在的意義，在口語和非正式文體中可以省略。例如：
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.
She doesnt know (that) she is seriously ill.
I am sure (that) he will succeed.
2. 由連接代詞who, whom, whose, what, which和連接副詞when, where, why, how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。這些連接代詞和連接副詞在賓語從句中充當(dāng)某個(gè)成分。例如：
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?
He asked whose handwriting was the best.
Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?
I dont know why the train is late.
3. 由if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。If和whether在句中的意思是是否。例如：
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.
He asked me whether (if) I could help him.