In 2017 Global Ranking of Academic Subjects, institutions are ranked in 52 subjects across natural sciences, engineering, life sciences, medical sciences, and social sciences.To be included in a subject ranking, the universities need to have a minimum number of research publications during the period of 2011-2015. The publication threshold is different for different subjects. Bibliometric data are collected from InCites. Web of Science categories are mapped to 52 academic subjects.
ARWU considers every university that has any Nobel Laureates, Fields Medalists, Highly Cited Researchers, or papers published in Nature or Science. In addition, universities with significant amount of papers indexed by Science Citation Index-Expanded (SCIE) and Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) are also included. In total, more than 1300 universities are actually ranked and the best 500 are published. From 2017, those universities ranked between 501 and 800 are also published as ARWU World Top 500 Candidates.
Universities are ranked by several indicators of academic or research performance, including alumni and staff winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals, highly cited researchers, papers published in Nature and Science, papers indexed in major citation indices, and the per capita academic performance of an institution. For each indicator, the highest scoring institution is assigned a score of 100, and other institutions are calculated as a percentage of the top score. The distribution of data for each indicator is examined for any significant distorting effect; standard statistical techniques are used to adjust the indicator if necessary. Scores for each indicator are weighted as shown below to arrive at a final overall score for an institution. The highest scoring institution is assigned a score of 100, and other institutions are calculated as a percentage of the top score. An institution's rank reflects the number of institutions that sit above it.
在2017年世界大學學術排名的專業(yè)排名中，總共包含了自然科學、工程、生命科學、醫(yī)學科學以及社會科學的52個不同專業(yè)。想要進入上海交大世界大學學術排名的專業(yè)排名中，大學需要在2011年-2015年期間達到了一個最低數(shù)量的研究出版物。不同專業(yè)要求的出版物數(shù)量也不同。文獻目錄計量的數(shù)據(jù)是從數(shù)據(jù)庫里收集的?？茖W引文索引數(shù)據(jù)庫總共包含了52個學術專業(yè)。
世界大學學術排名的對象包括：所有曾經(jīng)有教師或校友獲得過諾貝爾獎或菲爾茲獎的大學;所有有高被引科學家的大學;過去10年中所有在《自然》(Nature)或《科學》(Science)雜志上作為通訊作者單位發(fā)表過論文的大學;以及各個國家被科學引文索引(SCIE)和社會科學引文索引(SSCI)收錄論文數(shù)較多的大學。世界大學學術排名每年實際排名的大學超過1300所，發(fā)布的是處于世界前500名的大學。2017年，世界大學學術排名同時公布了世界501-800名的大學，并將它們稱為ARWU世界500強潛力高校。
世界大學學術排名選擇獲諾貝爾獎和菲爾茲獎的校友折合數(shù)(簡稱Alumni)、獲諾貝爾獎和菲爾茲獎的教師折合數(shù)(簡稱Award)、各學科領域被引用次數(shù)最高的科學家數(shù)(簡稱HiCi)、在《自然》(Nature)和《科學》(Science)上發(fā)表論文的折合數(shù)(簡稱N&S)、被科學引文索引(SCIE)和社會科學引文索引(SSCI)收錄的論文數(shù)(簡稱PUB)、上述五項指標得分的師均值(簡稱PCP)等六個指標對世界大學的學術表現(xiàn)進行排名。
下面是出國留學網(wǎng)為大家整理并且翻譯的2017年ARWU世界大學醫(yī)學科學類專業(yè)排名匯總，供大家參考。
| 2017最新世界大學學術排名——醫(yī)學科學類專業(yè)匯總 | ||||
| 臨床醫(yī)學專業(yè)排名 | ||||
| 公共衛(wèi)生專業(yè)排名 | ||||
| 牙醫(yī)和口腔醫(yī)學專業(yè)排名 | ||||
| 護理專業(yè)排名 | ||||
| 醫(yī)學技術專業(yè)排名 | ||||
| 藥學和制藥科學專業(yè)排名 |
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