2019年的美國(guó)研究生申請(qǐng)就要開始了，那么準(zhǔn)備一份杰出的簡(jiǎn)歷對(duì)于還沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到你的考試官來(lái)說(shuō)也許最初的印象就來(lái)自此，可見(jiàn)其重要性，那么要怎么準(zhǔn)備呢?跟著出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)來(lái)了解一下2019年美國(guó)研究生申請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)歷吧，歡迎閱讀。
第一部分：申請(qǐng)美國(guó)的研究生院的美國(guó)風(fēng)格的簡(jiǎn)歷書寫方式Apply to U.S. Graduate Schools With an American-Style Resume
International graduate applicants should format resumes properly and include U.S. work experience.Looking to launch a second career? Follow these tips to revitalize your résumé.Applying for graduate school in the U.S. is a comprehensive task. As part of the application, most U.S. grad schools require candidates to submit a resume to help them get to know a candidate better.If we compared the graduate school application process to a person, a resume would be a person's face. It's how the admissions office gets its first impression of a candidate.Schools want to know a candidate's basic information, including educational background, academic performance, experience and other skills. A good resume will answer all those questions in a clear and straightforward way. Here are a few tips on how to make your resume attractive in the competitive application process.
國(guó)際研究生申請(qǐng)者應(yīng)該正確地格式簡(jiǎn)歷，并包括美國(guó)的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。想要開始第二職業(yè)嗎?按照下面的建議來(lái)修改你的簡(jiǎn)歷吧。申請(qǐng)美國(guó)的研究生院是一項(xiàng)綜合性的任務(wù)。作為申請(qǐng)的一部分，大多數(shù)美國(guó)研究生院都要求應(yīng)聘者提交一份簡(jiǎn)歷，以幫助他們更好地了解候選人。如果我們把研究生入學(xué)申請(qǐng)過(guò)程比作一個(gè)人，那么簡(jiǎn)歷就是一個(gè)人的臉。這是招生辦公室對(duì)候選人的第一印象。學(xué)校希望了解考生的基本信息，包括教育背景、學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)、經(jīng)驗(yàn)和其他技能。一份好的簡(jiǎn)歷會(huì)以一種明確而直接的方式回答所有這些問(wèn)題。以下是一些如何讓你的簡(jiǎn)歷在求職過(guò)程中有吸引力的建議。
First, sell any U.S. work or internship experience. Experience counts in graduate school applications. Some programs may say that no experience is required to apply, but the reality is that having work or internship experience will give you an edge.It's great if you have internships or work experience from your home country. But if you have finished your bachelor's program and have lived in the U.S. for four years already, admissions officers will want to know what you're doing now.Tell your dream school what you have learned outside of the classroom in the U.S. In my journalism grad school applications, I included my experience interning for a U.S. media outlet on my resume.
首先，展示出任何你在美國(guó)的工作或?qū)嵙?xí)經(jīng)歷。研究生入學(xué)申請(qǐng)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。一些課程可能會(huì)說(shuō)，沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)也是可以申請(qǐng)?jiān)撜n程的，但現(xiàn)實(shí)是，有工作或?qū)嵙?xí)經(jīng)歷會(huì)給你帶來(lái)優(yōu)勢(shì)。如果你有來(lái)自本國(guó)的實(shí)習(xí)或工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，那就太好了。但是如果你已經(jīng)完成了你的學(xué)士學(xué)位課程，并且已經(jīng)在美國(guó)生活了四年，招生官會(huì)想知道你現(xiàn)在在做什么。告訴你的夢(mèng)想學(xué)校你在美國(guó)的課堂之外學(xué)到的東西，在我的新聞研究生入學(xué)申請(qǐng)中，我在簡(jiǎn)歷中加入了一個(gè)美國(guó)媒體的實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)歷。
Second, your GPA matters. This is another important item to include on your grad school resume. Good academic performance can tell admissions officers that you have the potential to do well in your field and that you take your studies seriously.Your GPA doesn't just measure your grades, but can also suggest whether you are capable of continuing your studies at a higher level.International students might be amazed by the colorful American college life that includes parties and all kinds of organizations and activities. It's not wrong to enjoy college life, but keep in mind that studying is a student's most important task.
第二，你的績(jī)點(diǎn)很重要。這是你的研究生簡(jiǎn)歷中的另一個(gè)重要的條目。良好的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)可以告訴招生人員，你有潛力在你的領(lǐng)域表現(xiàn)出色，并且認(rèn)真對(duì)待你的學(xué)業(yè)。你的GPA不僅僅是衡量你的成績(jī)，還可以表明你是否有能力在更高的水平上繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)。國(guó)際學(xué)生可能會(huì)驚訝于美國(guó)豐富多彩的大學(xué)生活，包括各種各樣的團(tuán)體和各種各樣的組織和活動(dòng)。享受大學(xué)生活不是錯(cuò)誤的，但要記住學(xué)習(xí)是學(xué)生最重要的任務(wù)。
Third, include your extracurricular activities. Once in the U.S., some international students keep their old habits and routines: taking classes, going to the library, eating in the dining hall and returning to a dorm. This routine isn't uncommon for students in many countries, where education systems were designed to solely address students' academic performance.In some countries, students are trained to spend the majority of their time each day studying. Many students who come to the U.S. from those places find it hard to transition to an environment where students are taught that studying is not their one and only task.You have to show your dream school that you are more than a studying machine. Demonstrate the leadership capabilities and communication skills that you developed and improved through participation in extracurricular activities.
第三，你的簡(jiǎn)歷中要體現(xiàn)出你的課外活動(dòng)。一旦在美國(guó)一些國(guó)際學(xué)生保持著他們?cè)械牧?xí)慣和習(xí)慣:上課，去圖書館，在食堂吃飯，然后回到宿舍。對(duì)于許多國(guó)家的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，這種做法并不罕見(jiàn)。在許多國(guó)家，教育系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)僅僅是為了滿足學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。在一些國(guó)家，學(xué)生每天大部分時(shí)間都在學(xué)習(xí)。許多從這些地方來(lái)美國(guó)的學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應(yīng)這樣的環(huán)境:學(xué)習(xí)不是他們唯一的任務(wù)。你必須向你的夢(mèng)想學(xué)校展示你不僅僅是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)器。通過(guò)參加課外活動(dòng)，展示你的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力和溝通能力。
Last but not least, format your resume in an American way. A good resume must be clear and well-organized.Put your name, address and contact information at the very top, followed by your education background, work experience, activities and skills. A good rule of thumb is to keep your resume on one page.You should know what an American audience expects. For example, while it might be very common to put a professional photograph of yourself on your resume in China, that's rarely done in the U.S.In essence, a good resume tells people what you have achieved and experienced. But the best way to make it attractive is to take action ahead of time so that you have those achievements and experiences to share.
最后但并非最不重要的是，以美國(guó)的方式將你的簡(jiǎn)歷格式化。好的簡(jiǎn)歷必須清晰、條理清晰。把你的名字，地址和聯(lián)系方式放在最上面，然后是你的教育背景，工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，活動(dòng)和技能。一個(gè)好的經(jīng)驗(yàn)法則是把你的簡(jiǎn)歷放在一個(gè)頁(yè)面上。你應(yīng)該知道美國(guó)觀眾的期望。例如，在中國(guó)，把自己的專業(yè)照片放在簡(jiǎn)歷上是很常見(jiàn)的，但在美國(guó)卻很少這樣做從本質(zhì)上說(shuō)，一份好的簡(jiǎn)歷可以告訴人們你的成就和經(jīng)歷。但是讓它有吸引力的最好方法是提前采取行動(dòng)，這樣你就有了這些成就和經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)分享。
第二部分：不同的專業(yè)簡(jiǎn)歷制作方法
制作一份適合你的領(lǐng)域量身定制的簡(jiǎn)歷
Job growth cooled to its lowest level since May, according to ADP Research Institute's National Employment Report.Different jobs call for different skills, and the résumé requirements for those positions demand no less variety. Crafting a résumé that's tailored to the job you're applying for will help it stand out among the dozens of applications on a hiring manager's desk. August Cohen, certified résumé writer and owner of the executive résumé writing and coaching service GetHiredStayHired, lends her expertise on how to do just that.
根據(jù)ADP研究所的全國(guó)就業(yè)報(bào)告，就業(yè)增長(zhǎng)降至5月以來(lái)的最低水平。不同的工作需要不同的技能，而這些職位的簡(jiǎn)歷要求也不低。制作一份適合你申請(qǐng)的工作的簡(jiǎn)歷會(huì)讓你在招聘經(jīng)理的辦公桌上脫穎而出。8月科恩，被認(rèn)證的簡(jiǎn)歷寫手和主管簡(jiǎn)歷寫作和輔導(dǎo)服務(wù)的老板GetHiredStayHired，提供了她的專業(yè)知識(shí)，根據(jù)這些建議，你也許寫出一份合適你的簡(jiǎn)歷。
First, there are some elements every résumé should have regardless of its intended recipient. Chief among those is a section that outlines achievements. "One of the biggest challenges job seekers have is that they write a résumé that's like a job description, and what they really need to focus on is achievements and not just the duties and responsibilities," Cohen says.Other basics include organizing sections to emphasize what's most important and incorporating strategic keywords. Separating the document into various sections with keywords spread throughout, and placing critical sections toward the top will help ensure anyone looking it over will see that information first. Cohen also points out that sections make the document more readable and, with proper use of bullets and white space, will help catch a hiring manager's eye.Here are some other ways to customize your résumé to the field you want to enter.
首先，無(wú)論你的簡(jiǎn)歷的最終看的人是誰(shuí)，每個(gè)簡(jiǎn)歷都應(yīng)該有一些元素。其中最主要的是一個(gè)概述成就的章節(jié)。科恩說(shuō):“求職者面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)之一是，他們寫的簡(jiǎn)歷就像是工作描述，而面試官真正需要關(guān)注的是成績(jī)，而不僅僅是職責(zé)和責(zé)任?！逼渌緝?nèi)容包括組織部分，以強(qiáng)調(diào)容和戰(zhàn)略性關(guān)鍵字。把文檔分成不同的部分，并將關(guān)鍵字貫穿始終，并將關(guān)鍵的部分放在頂部，都能首先看到這這樣可以確保每個(gè)人些信息?？贫鬟€指出，這些章節(jié)使文件更具可讀性，并且適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂米訌椇涂瞻卓臻g，將有助于吸引招聘經(jīng)理的眼球。這里有一些其他的方法來(lái)定制你的簡(jiǎn)歷最重要的內(nèi)到你想進(jìn)入的領(lǐng)域。
Résumés for business jobs. In general, business résumés should follow a traditional, conservative structure. However, slight differences for specific jobs are necessary. Sales and marketing résumés, for example, should place a strong emphasis on numbers. You can also use bolder language that reflects the skills needed for the position. "You can brag in a sales résumé," Cohen says. "Salespeople are expected to be very confident and comfortable with promoting their company and … promoting themselves."Unlike sales, marketing positions require you to show how well you understand the company brand, and demonstrate your ability to convey that brand to the customer. It's also important to demonstrate your ability to develop data for market research.
金融類專業(yè)的簡(jiǎn)歷。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，金融類簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該遵循傳統(tǒng)的、保守的結(jié)構(gòu)。然而，對(duì)具體工作的細(xì)微差別是必要的。例如，銷售和市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷應(yīng)該把重點(diǎn)放在數(shù)字上。你也可以使用更大膽的語(yǔ)言來(lái)反映這個(gè)職位所需要的技能。科恩說(shuō):“你可以在銷售簡(jiǎn)歷中炫耀。”“銷售人員預(yù)計(jì)將非常自信,促進(jìn)公司和促進(jìn)自己更好。與銷售專業(yè)不同，營(yíng)銷專業(yè)要求你展示你對(duì)公司品牌的了解程度，并展示你將品牌傳達(dá)給客戶的能力。同樣重要的是要證明你有能力為市場(chǎng)研究開發(fā)數(shù)據(jù)。
Résumés for executive business positions should focus more on leadership than the practical skills of the business world and should highlight specific achievements. Lastly, Cohen suggests moving information about your education to the bottom of your résumé and spotlighting your work experience and achievements over the last eight to 12 years at the top.
行政管理專業(yè)的簡(jiǎn)歷。應(yīng)該更多地側(cè)重于領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力，而不是商業(yè)世界的實(shí)際技能，應(yīng)該突出特定的成就。最后，科恩建議將你的教育信息轉(zhuǎn)移到簡(jiǎn)歷的底部，突出你在過(guò)去8至12年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)和成就。
Résumés for technology jobs. Unlike the numerical focus of business résumés, the résumé of someone who works in technology should demonstrate proficiency with a variety of programs that pertain to the job. "For technical résumés, the section of technologies could be pretty long so, again, we want it to be palatable to the reader so you can break it down into categories," Cohen says. "Instead of having 30 or 40 technologies listed, break it down by software, or hardware, or languages, or applications, or networks or however you want to do it that makes sense for your particular industry." If the technology section is still too long, consider adding an addendum that demonstrates the full range of technologies you're competent using.Much like executive business résumés, the résumés for higher-level IT positions need different elements than those for lower-level professionals. "For the [chief information officer], and [chief technology officer] and higher-level technical résumés, they would be more strategic," Cohen says. "There wouldn't be as much focus on technology because they would be leading people that were actually hands-on in the technology."Résumés for creative jobs. These résumés should be focused on projects, and Cohen advises including achievements in projects. Key design and creative elements from each assignment may also be incorporated to highlight project achievements.
技術(shù)專業(yè)的簡(jiǎn)歷。與商業(yè)簡(jiǎn)歷的數(shù)字焦點(diǎn)不同的是，從事技術(shù)工作的人的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該顯示出精通各種與工作相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目?？贫髡f(shuō):“對(duì)于技術(shù)簡(jiǎn)歷來(lái)說(shuō)，技術(shù)部分可能會(huì)很長(zhǎng)，所以我們希望它能讓讀者接受，這樣你就可以把它分成不同的類別?！薄芭c其擁有30或40種技術(shù)，不如用軟件、硬件、語(yǔ)言、應(yīng)用程序或網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)分解，或者你想做的事情對(duì)你的特定行業(yè)有意義?！比绻夹g(shù)部分仍然太長(zhǎng)，可以考慮添加一個(gè)附錄，說(shuō)明你可以使用的全部技術(shù)。就像行政業(yè)務(wù)簡(jiǎn)歷一樣，高級(jí)IT職位的簡(jiǎn)歷需要不同的元素，而不是底層專業(yè)人員的簡(jiǎn)歷?？贫鞅硎?“對(duì)于(首席信息官)和(首席技術(shù)官)和高水平的技術(shù)簡(jiǎn)歷，它們將更具戰(zhàn)略意義。”“他們不會(huì)像現(xiàn)在這樣專注于技術(shù)，因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)那些實(shí)際動(dòng)手操作技術(shù)的人?！薄皠?chuàng)造性的工作簡(jiǎn)歷。這些簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該集中在項(xiàng)目上，Cohen建議在項(xiàng)目中包括業(yè)績(jī)。每個(gè)任務(wù)的關(guān)鍵設(shè)計(jì)和創(chuàng)意元素也可以被整合到突出項(xiàng)目成果中。
Résumés for creative positions are expected to showcase the applicant's abilities. The use of color as well as a personal logo or other design elements can demonstrate your aptitude for a creative position.However, the creative elements need to be strategic. "You want the audience to remember the brand," Cohen says, "and you want to leverage the design and creativity in doing that." Although creative résumés have more room for imagination than others, that same creativity can cause problems with online applications. If there is too much design or the wording is too lengthy, job application software could prevent the résumé from making it through the system. To combat this, Cohen recommends adding either a link to an online portfolio or an addendum to inform the reader that more examples of your work are available.Regardless of the industry you are applying to, Cohen says it's important to have a solid strategy along with a strong résumé. And the best strategy is to network. "Applying for jobs is a very ineffective way to try to find a job," she says. "The minority of positions are secured though an online application, either through a job portal or a company website. Networking is the No. 1 way that job seekers find a new position."Cohen also emphasizes that résumés are "living documents" that need to shift and mold to each new employment opportunity. Given the competition prevalent in today's job market, keeping your résumé flexible and ready to evolve with each new application is a key strategy when searching for a job.
創(chuàng)造性職位的簡(jiǎn)歷。將會(huì)展示申請(qǐng)人的能力。使用顏色以及個(gè)人標(biāo)志或其他設(shè)計(jì)元素可以證明你有創(chuàng)造性的能力。然而，創(chuàng)意元素必須是戰(zhàn)略性的。“你想讓觀眾記住這個(gè)品牌，”科恩說(shuō)，“你想利用設(shè)計(jì)和創(chuàng)意來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)這一點(diǎn)?！北M管有創(chuàng)意的簡(jiǎn)歷比其他簡(jiǎn)歷更有想象力，但同樣的創(chuàng)意也會(huì)給在線申請(qǐng)帶來(lái)麻煩。如果設(shè)計(jì)太多或者措辭太過(guò)冗長(zhǎng)，作業(yè)應(yīng)用軟件可以阻止簡(jiǎn)歷通過(guò)系統(tǒng)。為了解決這一問(wèn)題，科恩建議增加一個(gè)在線投資組合的鏈接，或者增加一個(gè)附錄，告訴讀者你的工作中的一些杰出的成果。不管你申請(qǐng)的是哪個(gè)行業(yè)，科恩說(shuō)，有一個(gè)堅(jiān)實(shí)的戰(zhàn)略和一份強(qiáng)有力的簡(jiǎn)歷是很重要的。最好的策略是網(wǎng)絡(luò)。她說(shuō):“求職是一種非常無(wú)效的求職方式?！鄙贁?shù)職位是通過(guò)求職網(wǎng)站或公司網(wǎng)站獲得的。人際交往是求職者找到新職位的首要途徑?？贫鬟€強(qiáng)調(diào)，簡(jiǎn)歷是“生活文件”，需要轉(zhuǎn)換和塑造每個(gè)新的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。考慮到當(dāng)今就業(yè)市場(chǎng)中普遍存在的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，保持你的簡(jiǎn)歷靈活并準(zhǔn)備好與每一個(gè)新申請(qǐng)一起發(fā)展是求職時(shí)的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵策略。
第三部分：充分的利用好你的中國(guó)學(xué)生的身份
Talk about your home country and culture when applying to grad school as an international student.Emphasizing cultural differences is a natural way prospective international graduate students can craft unique applications.Every college-age individual wants to believe that he or she is special and has something unique to offer the world. The good news is that being from somewhere other than the U.S. automatically provides you with some key talking points for your postsecondary application essays.You have something that really sets you apart, and I'm not just talking about the ocean or the plane ride.
作為一名國(guó)際學(xué)生在申請(qǐng)研究生院時(shí)，你可以談?wù)勀愕淖鎳?guó)和文化。強(qiáng)調(diào)文化差異是一種自然的方式，潛在的國(guó)際研究生可以制作獨(dú)特的申請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)歷。每個(gè)大學(xué)時(shí)代的人都想要相信自己是特別的，并且有獨(dú)特的東西可以提供給世界。好消息是，來(lái)自美國(guó)以外的其他地方會(huì)自動(dòng)為你提供一些重要的演講要點(diǎn)，這樣你就有一些讓你與眾不同的東西，例如在我申請(qǐng)的時(shí)候我不只是在談?wù)摵Ｑ蠡蝻w機(jī)。
Schools are interested in influence, primarily the kind of influence their alumni will have on the global village. A student's experience will shape his or her influence on the world – where you come from has a big impact on where you go.In applying to graduate school in the U.S., I talked about my home country's multicultural perspective. We like to call Canada a mosaic, a piece of art, a coast-to-coast picture made up of a variety of smaller shades and shapes.As a prospective international student, I talked about how the experience of growing up in Canada shaped me. The Canadian national attitude of inclusion and participation in service has greatly influenced the way in which I view people and interact with them.Using your status as an international student is an interesting hook for applications, and begins with the influence of country, culture and courage.
學(xué)校對(duì)他們的校友對(duì)地球村的影響是十分感興趣的， 所以你可以用國(guó)際根源為美國(guó)研究生入學(xué)申請(qǐng)。一個(gè)學(xué)生的經(jīng)歷會(huì)影響他或她對(duì)世界的影響——你來(lái)自哪里，對(duì)你的去向有很大的影響。申請(qǐng)美國(guó)研究生院我談到了我的祖國(guó)多元文化的觀點(diǎn)。我們喜歡把加拿大稱為馬賽克，一種藝術(shù)，一種由各種各樣的小陰影和形狀組成的海岸到海岸的圖片。作為一名未來(lái)的國(guó)際學(xué)生，我談到了在加拿大長(zhǎng)大的經(jīng)歷對(duì)我的影響。加拿大人對(duì)服務(wù)的包容和參與態(tài)度，極大地影響了我看待人們和與他們互動(dòng)的方式。使用你作為國(guó)際學(xué)生的身份是一個(gè)有趣的申請(qǐng)方式，并從國(guó)家、文化和勇氣的影響開始。
1. Country: You are from somewhere the school is not. This means you have been exposed to a different government and history and have a unique perspective on international relations. Use these global experiences to distinguish yourself as an academic asset.To describe my interest in community service, I wrote about a central Alberta youth project where we worked with young immigrant families and provided child care while the parents learned English. This showed the effects of those cultural attitudes of inclusion and service, but also how I was able to exhibit an international interest while still at home.Not only did this demonstrate that I was a functional and eager team player, but it also revealed that I could see where I stood in terms of others and their experiences, as well as identify and respond to community needs.Besides that, I proved that I could make the connection between my home and my hopeful future and what impact I could make at Andrews University.Presenting an issue of global import and discussing your nation's response allows you to state and defend your opinion and talk about what you would like to do about it if you had the education to back up your beliefs.
1.祖國(guó)：這意味著你接觸了不同的政府和歷史，對(duì)國(guó)際關(guān)系有獨(dú)特的看法。利用這些全球經(jīng)驗(yàn)將你自己作為學(xué)術(shù)資產(chǎn)加以區(qū)分。為了描述我對(duì)社區(qū)服務(wù)的興趣，我寫了一個(gè)關(guān)于阿爾伯塔省的青年項(xiàng)目，在那里我們和年輕的移民家庭一起工作，并且在父母學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候提供照顧孩子的服務(wù)。這顯示了這些文化態(tài)度對(duì)包容和服務(wù)的影響，同時(shí)也說(shuō)明了我在國(guó)內(nèi)仍然能夠表現(xiàn)出國(guó)際利益。這不僅證明了我是一個(gè)有能力和熱情的團(tuán)隊(duì)成員，而且還表明我可以看到我在其他人和他們的經(jīng)歷中所處的位置，以及識(shí)別和回應(yīng)社區(qū)的需要。除此之外，我證明了我可以在我的家庭和我充滿希望的未來(lái)之間建立聯(lián)系，以及我能在安德魯斯大學(xué)取得怎樣的影響。提出一個(gè)全球進(jìn)口的問(wèn)題，并討論你的國(guó)家的反應(yīng)，讓你能夠陳述和捍衛(wèi)你的觀點(diǎn)，并討論如果你接受教育來(lái)支持你的信仰，你會(huì)做些什么。
2. Culture: The way you approach, interact and relate to others is fundamentally grounded in your cultural background. For instance, some cultures are more collectivist while others are individualistic.These aspects of intercultural relations are good to emphasize as you introduce yourself in essays. Referring to your own background and comparing it with what you expect to find in the U.S. will demonstrate two things: You already know how to do research, and you are smart enough to put the pieces together.In my admissions essay, I wrote that the purpose of my educational pursuit was to leave a better world for future generations. I showed that my goals were aligned with the recent emphasis on ethical, self-sustaining production of goods and services that the U.S. has embraced.
2.文化：在你的文化背景下，你的方式、互動(dòng)和與他人的關(guān)系都是根植于這些內(nèi)容的，有些文化更注重集體主義，而另一些文化則是個(gè)人主義。當(dāng)你在文章中自我介紹時(shí)，跨文化關(guān)系的這些方面是很好的。參考你自己的背景，并將其與你在美國(guó)的期望進(jìn)行比較，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)兩件事:你已經(jīng)知道如何做研究，而且你足夠聰明把這些碎片拼在一起。在我的入學(xué)論文中，我寫道，我的教育追求的目的是為后代留下一個(gè)更美好的世界。我表明我的目標(biāo)與美國(guó)最近強(qiáng)調(diào)的道德、自我維持的商品和服務(wù)的生產(chǎn)是一致的。
3. Courage: Talking about a risk you have taken or a problem you have solved is a fairly common essay prompt, and as a student contemplating leaving home and loved ones for a foreign land, you have more than enough angles to cover.In applying for a scholarship on campus, I wrote about the international financing dilemma. The Canadian dollar is close but not equal to the U.S. dollar, and I discussed how student loans from one country did not take into account the currency exchange resulting in less than had been promised. It was an interesting twist that drew attention to the financial plight of international students coming to the States.You might discuss your choice to study abroad, your appreciation for the challenges of living somewhere new or your doubts about leaving and how you plan to combat them. Being an international student in the U.S. takes courage of the highest caliber.Learning how to present your past as an advantage will open up possibilities in the U.S. and elsewhere. Celebrate your background even as you begin this new journey. Of all the parts that make up your whole, it is a truly important one.
3.勇氣：談?wù)撃闼暗娘L(fēng)險(xiǎn)，或者你已經(jīng)解決的問(wèn)題是一個(gè)相當(dāng)常見(jiàn)的文章提示，作為一個(gè)考慮離開家和愛(ài)人去外國(guó)的學(xué)生，你有很多的內(nèi)容可以去寫。在申請(qǐng)校園獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金時(shí)，我寫了關(guān)于國(guó)際融資困境的文章。加拿大元接近但不等于美元，我討論了來(lái)自一個(gè)國(guó)家的學(xué)生貸款沒(méi)有考慮到貨幣兌換所導(dǎo)致的少于承諾。這是一個(gè)有趣的轉(zhuǎn)折，引起了對(duì)國(guó)際學(xué)生來(lái)到美國(guó)的財(cái)政困境的關(guān)注。你可能會(huì)討論出國(guó)留學(xué)的選擇，你對(duì)新生活的挑戰(zhàn)的感激，或者你對(duì)離開的懷疑，以及你打算如何與他們作戰(zhàn)。作為美國(guó)的一名國(guó)際學(xué)生，需要有最高水平的勇氣。學(xué)習(xí)如何將你的過(guò)去展現(xiàn)為一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)，將會(huì)在美國(guó)和其他地方打開可能性。全面的展示出你的背景，即使你開始了新的旅程。在構(gòu)成你整體的所有部分中，它是一個(gè)非常重要的部分。
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