如果你想去美國的俄勒岡州留學的話,那么這個選擇是很正確的,這個城市是一個時髦而有創(chuàng)新力的一個州,同時也有很多另類的文化,接下來跟著出國留學網(wǎng)一起了解一下美國俄勒岡州留學優(yōu)勢吧,歡迎閱讀。
前言:俄勒岡州是美國的一個州,位于美國的太平洋沿岸,該州南面為加利福尼亞州,北面為華盛頓州,氣候溫和,季節(jié)分明。俄勒岡州的經(jīng)濟極為發(fā)達,人均GDP高達8.7萬美元,是美國重要的高科技中心和金融中心。該州原為土著印第安人聚居區(qū)。1778年,英國船長杰·科克率船員到此收購海貍皮。1792年,波士頓人羅·克雷發(fā)現(xiàn)哥倫比亞河并為其命名。1830年以后,成千上萬的美國人從中西部遷移到西北部太平洋沿岸。在他們走過的俄勒岡小道上,還可見當年篷車壓出的車轍。1848年建立俄勒岡地區(qū)。1859年加入聯(lián)邦,成為美國第33州。
一、俄勒岡州縱覽
? Oregon has a population of around 3.9 million people
? Portland is home to Mill Ends Park, which, with a diameter of 62cm, is the world’s smallest
? A giant fungus, spanning 2,200 acres found in the Malheur National Forest, is thought to be world’s largest organism by area
? Oregon’s state flag is the only one to have two sides (the reverse is a beaver)
? Crater lake – filled exclusively with rainwater – has the greatest maximum depth of any lake in the US (600m) and is known for the Old Man of the Lake, a tree stump which has been bobbing in the lake since the late 19th century
? Oregon grows 99 per cent of the entire US commercial hazelnut crop
? They take beer seriously in Portland, which has more craft breweries and brewpubs than any other city in the country
? Famous Oregonians include creator of The Simpsons, Matt Groening, author Raymond Chandler and director Gus van Sant
?俄勒岡州有大約390萬人口
?波特蘭是米爾德公園的所在地,它的直徑為62厘米,是世界上最小的
?一種占地2200英畝的巨大真菌在馬赫勒國家森林中發(fā)現(xiàn),被認為是世界上最大的生物
?俄勒岡州的州旗是唯一有兩面的州(反面是海貍)
?火山口湖——完全由雨水組成——是美國任何湖泊中最大的最大深度(6億),它以湖上的老人而聞名,這是19世紀末以來一直在湖中飄浮的樹樁
?俄勒岡州99%的美國商業(yè)榛子作物種植
?他們在波特蘭認真對待啤酒,那里的工藝啤酒廠和釀酒酒吧比全國其他任何城市都要多
?著名的俄勒岡人包括《辛普森一家》的創(chuàng)作者馬特·格羅寧、作家雷蒙德·錢德勒和導演格斯·范·桑特
二、氣候條件
If you're considering studying in Oregon, it is likely that you're either drawn to trendy Portland or the prospect of the rugged beauty of the Pacific Northwest.In recent years, Oregon has shot to prominence as a result of Portland becoming something of a paradise for creatively inclined Americans.This famously environmentally friendly city – one of the 25 biggest in the United States – has a lot to offer those looking to experience some alternative culture.However, Oregon is more than one city, and if you choose to study in the state then there’s a good chance you’ll find yourself stationed in second city Eugene or smaller university town Corvallis. Neither is too distant from the bigger city however, and picturesque Eugene has a lot in common with it, so fear not if it was Portland which drew you in.
Away from the fertile Willamette Valley in which all the above cities can be found , Oregon, as you might expect from a state in the rainy northwest of the US, is largely defined by lakes, rivers and lush forest – some of it towards the state’s north is so dense that is classed as rainforest. Several mountain ranges also run through the state, so if it’s dramatic scenery you want, Oregon won’t disappoint.But if you ever get tired of the greens and blues, the southeast portion of the state is arid desert. And this perhaps sums up Oregon well – truly a state of contrast. Outside of the socially progressive and cosmopolitan cities, you can still find plenty of conservatism, rural values and a simpler way of life. If you’re looking to get a holistic experience of the US set against a spectacular backdrop, consider Oregon.
如果你正在考慮在俄勒岡州學習,很可能你要么是被時髦的波特蘭所吸引,要么是被太平洋西北地區(qū)崎嶇的美景所吸引。近年來,俄勒岡州因波特蘭成為有創(chuàng)造力的美國人的天堂而聲名鵲起。這個著名的環(huán)保城市——美國25個最大的城市之一——有很多東西可以提供給那些想體驗一些另類文化的人。然而,俄勒岡州不僅僅是一個城市,如果你選擇在該州學習,你很有可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被派駐在第二城市尤金或更小的大學城Corvallis。不過,這兩個城市都不是離大城市太遠的地方,風景如畫的尤金和它有很多相似之處,所以不要擔心是波特蘭吸引了你。
遠離肥沃的河谷中,上述城市可以找到,俄勒岡州,你可能期望從一個在美國西北雨,很大程度上是由湖泊、河流和茂密的森林,它對國家的一些北太密集,列為雨林。一些山脈也貫穿著整個州,所以如果你想要的景色非常壯觀,俄勒岡州不會讓你失望。但是如果你對綠色和藍色感到厭倦,那么這個州的東南部是干旱的沙漠。這可能是對俄勒岡州的一種對比。在社會進步和國際化的城市之外,你仍然可以發(fā)現(xiàn)許多保守主義、農(nóng)村價值觀和更簡單的生活方式。如果你想在美國的大背景下獲得整體的經(jīng)驗,那就考慮俄勒岡州吧。
三、俄勒岡州的頂尖大學
Oregon has two universities in the 2011 QS World University Rankings, both large public institutions. Leading the way is the Corvallis based Oregon State University, in the 401-450 range. Nearly 25,000 students study at the university, mostly at undergraduate level, choosing from 200 undergraduate programs and 80 at graduate level.In terms of research, OSU is by far and away the most prolific university in the state. It is a Land, Sea, Space and Sun Grant university. Only Cornell can match the feat of being all four.It also known for being a green university, ranking fourth in the nation in terms of renewable energy use. Students can contribute to this by using on of 22 exercise machines connected to the university's electricity grid!
The other ranked university in the state, at 451-500, is the University of Oregon. Like OSU, it hosts around 25,000 students, again, mostly at undergraduate level. It offers nearly 300 programs and has 25 research centers. UO is classified as a very high research activity university by the Carnegie Foundation.UO is situated in the Eugene, the state’s second biggest city. It also has a marine biology institute in the coastal city of Charleston, a campus in Portland which focuses on continuing education (journalism, architecture, law etc), and an observatory in the mountains in the centre of the state.The state has plenty of other universities at which you can study. Perhaps the best known of these is liberal arts institution Lewis & Clark College, a member of the prestigious Annapolis Group.
俄勒岡州大學在2011年QS世界大學排名中有兩所大學進入榜單,都是大型公共大學。位于美國俄勒岡州立大學的Corvallis總部位于401 - 450之間。近2.5萬名學生就讀于該大學,其中大部分是本科階段的學生,從200個本科專業(yè)和80個研究生階段選擇。在研究方面,OSU是美國最多產(chǎn)的大學。這是一個陸地,海洋,太空和太陽格蘭特大學。只有康奈爾能與四人的成就媲美。它也以綠色大學聞名,在可再生能源使用方面排名第四。學生可以利用連接到大學電網(wǎng)的22臺運動機器來對此作出貢獻!
另一所排名為451 - 500的州立大學是俄勒岡大學。和OSU一樣,它也有大約2.5萬名學生,主要是在本科階段。它提供近300個節(jié)目和25個研究中心。UO被卡內(nèi)基基金會列為非常高的研究活動大學。UO位于該州的第二大城市尤金市。它還在沿海城市查爾斯頓有一個海洋生物研究所,波特蘭的一個校區(qū),主要集中在繼續(xù)教育(新聞、建筑、法律等),以及位于國家中心的山區(qū)的一個天文臺。該州有許多其他大學,你可以在那里學習。其中最著名的或許是著名的“安納波利斯”成員、自由派藝術(shù)學院劉易斯克拉克學院。
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