德國(guó)不僅有嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)膶W(xué)術(shù)風(fēng)氣，也有不少的世界一流大學(xué)。去德國(guó)留學(xué)，除了可以接受世界一流的教育，也有機(jī)會(huì)享受各種獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心(Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst)是德國(guó)一個(gè)十分重要的教育交流機(jī)構(gòu)，代表德國(guó)231所高校和128個(gè)大學(xué)生團(tuán)體，提供有許多獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。下面出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)為大家整理并翻譯德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金申請(qǐng)，僅供參考，希望對(duì)你有幫助。
Guidelines
To apply for a scholarship a letter of motivation or a research exposé is required. The following guidelines will help you.
獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金申請(qǐng)指南
申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，需要?jiǎng)訖C(jī)函和研究計(jì)劃。以下指南將幫到你。
How do I write my letter of motivation?
A letter of motivation is required when you apply for a study scholarship or a grant for a language or specialist course. This letter gives you the chance to describe your personality and the reasons why you are applying for a DAAD scholarship.
The following information and questions will help you to write an informative letter of motivation.
Content
Facts about your education, skills and knowledge
Studies: study programme, number of semesters, if applicable, degree
Professional experience, if applicable
Academic knowledge, skills and language skills
Prizes and awards (if applicable)
Academic motivation
Why do you wish to take the study programme or attend the language or specialist course for which you are applying?
What appeals to you about the university you have chosen?
What are your expectations of studying in Germany or attending the course (personal, professional, for your career)?
Reasons for applying for a scholarship
Why are you applying for a DAAD scholarship?
What do you expect of this scholarship?
How will the scholarship help you achieve your academic, professional and personal goals?
Personal interests
Here you can outline special extracurricular achievements and commitments or personal qualities that say something about your character.
Formal information
The letter of motivation should be between one and three DIN A4 pages long.
動(dòng)機(jī)函怎么寫?
在你申請(qǐng)學(xué)習(xí)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金或語言(或?qū)I(yè))課程助學(xué)金的時(shí)候，需要有動(dòng)機(jī)函。借動(dòng)機(jī)函，你可以描述你的性格，可以寫申請(qǐng)德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的理由。
以下信息和問題將可以幫助你寫動(dòng)機(jī)函。
動(dòng)機(jī)函內(nèi)容：
(1)教育、技能和知識(shí)方面的事實(shí)
學(xué)習(xí)：學(xué)習(xí)課程、學(xué)期數(shù)、學(xué)位(適用的話);
職業(yè)經(jīng)歷(適用的話);
學(xué)術(shù)知識(shí)、技能和語言技能;
獲獎(jiǎng)情況(適用的話)。
(2)學(xué)術(shù)動(dòng)機(jī)
你想學(xué)習(xí)你正在申請(qǐng)的課程嗎?想上申請(qǐng)的語言或?qū)I(yè)課嗎?
你所選擇的大學(xué)有什么地方吸引你?
對(duì)于在德國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)或上課，你有什么期待?(個(gè)人、職業(yè)、事業(yè))
(3)申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的理由
你為什么申請(qǐng)德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金?
你對(duì)學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金有什么期待?
學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金如何能幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)你的學(xué)術(shù)目標(biāo)、職業(yè)目標(biāo)和個(gè)人目標(biāo)?
(4)個(gè)人興趣
在個(gè)人興趣里，你可以簡(jiǎn)要說明獲得的特別的課外成績(jī)，可以寫自己的承諾和與性格有關(guān)的品質(zhì)。
How should I introduce my research project? – Or: How do I write a research exposé?
In a research exposé, you define the goals of your research work, reflect upon the theoretical and methodical procedure and you describe the individual steps.
怎么介紹自己的研究計(jì)劃?——或者：該如何寫研究報(bào)告?
在研究報(bào)告中，你需要鑒定研究工作的目標(biāo)，需要對(duì)理論程序和方法程序進(jìn)行反思，需要對(duì)研究步驟進(jìn)行描述。
The objective
What is the content of your research project?
Which steps are planned?
How do you plan your work schedule?
目標(biāo)
你的研究計(jì)劃的內(nèi)容是什么?
計(jì)劃的步驟哪些?
如何計(jì)劃你的研究日程?
The structure
The description (approx. 3 – 10 pages) should provide information about the following:
The research field in general and the current state of research literature:
What is the current level of research?
Which theories/work of other scientists do you refer to?
Discussion of the theoretical framework or model
What is your research question?
Key research questions (hypotheses), research objectives and the scientific relevance of your project:
What do you intend finding out?
What goals are you pursuing with your project?
Research strategies/methods:
How do you intend answering the research questions?
How do you want to collect data (document analyses, quantitative or qualitative survey, experiment, etc.)?
Which scientific literature will you use?
How will you evaluate results?
What is your schedule?
What preparation have you already done or intend doing before funding begins?
Ethical issues/anticipated difficulties collecting data
Provisional schedule (in tabular form)
How much time do you need for the individual research phases (before, during and, if applicable, after the scholarship period)?
Research bibliography
List of books and essays upon which your work is based.
結(jié)構(gòu)
描述(3—10頁)應(yīng)該提供以下信息：
(1)總的研究領(lǐng)域和研究文獻(xiàn)的當(dāng)前狀態(tài)：
當(dāng)前的研究水平有多高?
參照其他科學(xué)家的哪些理論/作品?
探討理論框架或理論模式。
研究的問題是什么?
(2)研究的核心問題(假設(shè))、研究目標(biāo)和計(jì)劃的科學(xué)針對(duì)性：
通過研究，想發(fā)現(xiàn)什么?
研究的目標(biāo)是什么?
(3)研究策略/方法：
你想怎樣回答提出的問題?
你想怎樣收集數(shù)據(jù)(文件分析、定量調(diào)查或定量調(diào)查、實(shí)驗(yàn)等)?
將參照哪些科學(xué)文獻(xiàn)?
將如何對(duì)研究結(jié)果進(jìn)行評(píng)估?
研究的日程表是怎樣的?
在基金開始之前，已經(jīng)做了哪些準(zhǔn)備或準(zhǔn)備做哪些準(zhǔn)備?
(4)倫理問題/ 收集數(shù)據(jù)可能遇到的困難
(5)日程表(以表格形式)
個(gè)人研究需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?(時(shí)間包括獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金開始之前、獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金期限內(nèi)和(適用的話)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金期限之后)
(6)研究文獻(xiàn)
列出研究所參照的書目和文章。
Frequently Asked Questions
獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金申請(qǐng)常遇到的問題
A. Scholarship requirements
1.Is there an age limit for DAAD scholarships?
There is no fixed age limit. However, some scholarship programmes specify that only a certain amount of time should have elapsed since the last degree was taken. For details, please refer to the respective Call for Applications.
2.I have not completed my university degree at the time of application. Am I still eligible to apply for a scholarship?
Yes, in programmes for graduates you may apply at the earliest in the last year of your studies and you must satisfy all the academic requirements specified in the Call for Applications by the time the funded studies begin. You should have submitted your degree certificate before funding begins.
3.I'm already in Germany. Am I still eligible to apply?
Yes, if you have been resident in Germany for no longer than 15 months at the time of application, you are eligible to apply, if not stated otherwise.
4.I am not currently living in my country of origin. Am I still eligible to apply for a scholarship?
Please note that your country of permanent residence or the country in which you have lived in the year before your application is usually of relevance for the application procedure. We strongly recommend that you obtain information and advice and find out which scholarship programmes are open to you, and whether you have to apply from your country of residence or country of origin.
5.I am enrolled in a study programme at a German university with the aim of obtaining a qualification in Germany, or I am completing a doctoral degree at a German university. Can I apply for funding abroad?
Under certain circumstances persons with foreign citizenship can also be considered for funding programmes intended for German individuals. Please check the DAAD website for more detailed information on the eligibility criteria (in German only).
6.Can I apply for a scholarship whatever subject I am studying?
The DAAD offers scholarship programmes throughout the world that are generally open to all subjects, even though there are some restrictions for certain disciplines such as medicine. There are also subject-specific programmes. In the scholarship database you can select the scholarships that are offered for your group of subjects.
7.What language skills do I need to apply for a scholarship?
The required language skills generally depend on study plans and subject: In the arts, social sciences and in law, at least a good knowledge of German is usually expected. For the natural sciences and engineering, and if English can be spoken at the host institute or if the study programme is taught in English, proof of good English language skills may also be accepted. Depending on country of origin and scholarship programme, however, certain language skills may be required. The "Application requirements" in the Call for Applications specifies what requirements these may be.
If you wish to learn more about German courses and language examination tests, please visit the DAAD website Deutsch-lernen.net (German only).
8.I am considering an online-degree / distance learning / part-time programme in Germany. Am I eligible for a DAAD scholarship?
DAAD Scholarships are awarded to qualified candidates who wish to engage in full-time face-to-face study in Germany. Therefore, students planning to pursue blended learning or distance learning or part-time study programmes cannot receive DAAD funding.
A. 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的要求
(1)德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金有年限限制嗎?
沒有年齡限制。但是，某些獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目對(duì)學(xué)位獲得時(shí)間有規(guī)定。詳情請(qǐng)參照各個(gè)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的申請(qǐng)要求。
(2)在申請(qǐng)的時(shí)候還沒有完成大學(xué)學(xué)位學(xué)習(xí)，可以申請(qǐng)嗎?
是的。對(duì)于某些針對(duì)畢業(yè)生的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目，最早可以在上一學(xué)年申請(qǐng)。在撥款支助的研究開始之前，必須滿足申請(qǐng)的所有學(xué)術(shù)要求。在撥款之前，必須提交學(xué)位證書。
(3)已經(jīng)在德國(guó)了，可以申請(qǐng)嗎?
可以。如果到申請(qǐng)之時(shí)，你已經(jīng)在德國(guó)居住超過15個(gè)月，而且沒有其他說明，你就可以申請(qǐng)。
(4)目前不在自己的國(guó)家居住，可以申請(qǐng)嗎?
請(qǐng)注意：你永久居住的國(guó)家或在申請(qǐng)之前的一年你居住的國(guó)家，通過是申請(qǐng)程序的參考。強(qiáng)烈建議你獲得相關(guān)信息和建議，了解哪些獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目向你開放，以及是否必須從居住的國(guó)家或自己的國(guó)家申請(qǐng)。
(5)目前注冊(cè)德國(guó)大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目，并且有意在德國(guó)獲取學(xué)位，或者正在德國(guó)大學(xué)攻讀博士學(xué)位，可以從海外申請(qǐng)基金嗎?
特定情況下，外國(guó)公民也可以申請(qǐng)為德國(guó)學(xué)生設(shè)置的基金項(xiàng)目。資格標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方面的詳情請(qǐng)到德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心網(wǎng)站核對(duì)。
(6)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的申請(qǐng)對(duì)專業(yè)有限制嗎?
德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心在世界各地提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目，獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金向所有專業(yè)開放，但對(duì)某些學(xué)科的限制，比如醫(yī)學(xué)。也提供特定學(xué)科獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目。在獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金數(shù)據(jù)庫，你可以選擇自己專業(yè)的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。
(7)申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，需要具備哪些語言技能?
所要求的語言技能一般取決于學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃和專業(yè)：對(duì)于藝術(shù)、社會(huì)科學(xué)和法律專業(yè)，一般要求有良好的德語技能。對(duì)于自然科學(xué)和工程學(xué)，如果所在學(xué)校用到英語，或者學(xué)習(xí)課程是用英語授課，也可以接受良好的英語語言技能。不過，可能要求特地的語言技能，這要視你所屬的國(guó)家和獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目來定。申請(qǐng)要求對(duì)這些要求有具體說明。如果想要了解更多關(guān)于德語課程和語言考試方面的信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)L問德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心網(wǎng)站。
(8)我正在考慮德國(guó)的線上學(xué)位、遠(yuǎn)程教育或在職課程，我可以申請(qǐng)德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金嗎?
德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金向適合資格的有意在德國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)全日制線下課程的候選人提供。因此，計(jì)劃學(xué)習(xí)混合式課程、遠(yuǎn)程教育課程和在職課程的學(xué)生不能申請(qǐng)德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。
B. Preparing your application
1.The Call for Applications specifies that a "Description of my study plans" or a "Letter of motivation" has to be submitted. What exactly does this mean?
You will find notes on how to write a motivation letter on: "How do I write a letter of motivation?"
2.The Call for Applications calls for a comprehensive and precise "Description of my research project". What does this mean?
You will find notes on how to describe your research project on "How do I describe my research project?“
3.I would like to improve my German before I arrive in the country. Are there online language courses which I can take in my home country?
Yes, you can learn German online. Find out on the DAAD website Deutsch-lernen.net(German only) about the different options that are available for learning German.
Special online German language courses are offered by the Goethe-Institut, for example, or Deutsch-Uni Online (for scholarship holders whose scholarships last longer than 6 months, the DAAD covers the costs of a DUO module.)
B.準(zhǔn)備申請(qǐng)
(1)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金申請(qǐng)規(guī)定必須提交學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃描述或動(dòng)機(jī)函。這是什么意思?
可以在“如何寫動(dòng)機(jī)寫”中找到動(dòng)機(jī)函寫作的注意事項(xiàng)。
(2)申請(qǐng)要求說要提供全面而簡(jiǎn)短的研究計(jì)劃描述。這是什么意思?
可以在“如何描述研究計(jì)劃”中找到研究計(jì)劃寫作的注意事項(xiàng)。
(3)我想在達(dá)到德國(guó)之前提高德語能力。有可以在自己國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)的線上課程嗎?
是的，你可以在線上學(xué)習(xí)德語?？梢栽诘乱庵緦W(xué)術(shù)交流中心網(wǎng)站了解關(guān)于線上德語課程方面的信息。
特殊的線上德語課程由歌德學(xué)院、Deutsch-Uni Online等機(jī)構(gòu)提供。(對(duì)于獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金并且獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金期限超過6個(gè)月的學(xué)生，德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心為學(xué)習(xí)DUO模塊課程的學(xué)生提供學(xué)費(fèi) 。)
C. Planning your project
1.Do I have to have contacts in Germany when I apply?
Yes, if you are carrying out individual research in Germany or – in artistic subjects – wish to continue your education individually, you need an invitation from a German supervisor (see item 2).
If you are participating in a structured study or doctoral degree programme, you only need to provide information about your chosen programme (see "Application procedure" in the Call for Applications). If you already have a contact at your host university, it is also advisable to enclose appropriate proof (e.g. e-mail correspondence).
2.I need a supervisor for my individual project in Germany. Who can be my academic host?
Hosts can be university teachers or academic teaching staff who work at a state or state-recognised institution of higher education or a non-university research institute in Germany. If possible, the host should have a professorialqualification.
3.I have found a supervisor for my individual project. What documents do I need from him for the application?
Your academic supervisor must confirm that he/she is willing to help you carry out your research project or doctoral degree in a "Letter confirming academic supervision", which you must submit with your application. Ideally, the letter of confirmation (informal) from your supervisor
indicates that the description of your research project and schedule has been discussed,confirms that a workplace is available for you, and specifies the language that is spoken at the host institute.
C.項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃
(1)申請(qǐng)的時(shí)候必須在德國(guó)找到聯(lián)系人嗎?
是的。如果比正在德國(guó)從事個(gè)人研究(或正在學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)專業(yè))、并且有意以個(gè)人化的方式繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)，你需要在德國(guó)拿到指導(dǎo)老師的邀請(qǐng)函。如果你正在參加結(jié)構(gòu)化課程或博士學(xué)位課程學(xué)習(xí)，你只需要提供關(guān)于選定課程的信息。如果你已經(jīng)在本國(guó)大學(xué)有聯(lián)系人，也建議你附上相關(guān)證據(jù)(比如電子郵件信函)。
(2)我需要在德國(guó)找到個(gè)人項(xiàng)目的指導(dǎo)老師。誰可以做我的學(xué)術(shù)指導(dǎo)呢?
指導(dǎo)老師可以是大學(xué)老師，也可以是在州高等教育機(jī)構(gòu)(得到州認(rèn)可的高等教育機(jī)構(gòu))或在德國(guó)非大學(xué)的研究機(jī)構(gòu)工作的學(xué)術(shù)教職人員。如果可能的話，指導(dǎo)老師需要具備教授職稱。
(3)已經(jīng)指導(dǎo)老師做我的個(gè)人項(xiàng)目指導(dǎo)了，我需要從指導(dǎo)老師那里拿到什么文件才能申請(qǐng)?
學(xué)術(shù)指導(dǎo)老師必須同意輔助你實(shí)施研究計(jì)劃或輔助你攻讀博士學(xué)位，必須提供學(xué)術(shù)指導(dǎo)同意書，同意書必須和申請(qǐng)一起提交。在理想的情況下，指導(dǎo)老師開具的(非正式)同意書需要寫明研究計(jì)劃和研究日程表已經(jīng)被討論，需要確認(rèn)有研究場(chǎng)所，需要指明你本國(guó)大學(xué)所用的語言。
D. Application
1.How do I apply?
Application procedures may vary depending on scholarship programme. To find out where and how to apply, please read the "Application procedure" section of the Call for Applications.
2.In the Call for Applications it says I have to apply through the DAAD portal.What does this mean?
You have to apply online. To do this, you have to register in the DAAD portal.Select first the Call for Applications for your chosen scholarship programme and then the tab "Application portal" in the scholarship database. Please note that this tab is only visible in the period in which it is possible to apply for this scholarship programme or when the DAAD portal is open for applications.
I have a problem with my online application. What can I do?
If technical problems occur, send an e-mail to portal@daad.de.
Which documents do I have to upload to be able to submit an application to the DAAD portal?
Your application is only complete if you submit all the application documents listed in the Call for Applications. With the exception of your references and work samples (e.g. DVD), all of these documents must be uploaded to the DAAD portal. In some cases, individual documents (e.g. university certificate) may be submitted at a later date if this is explicitly permitted in the programme's Call for Applications.
Do I receive confirmation that my application has been received?
Yes, as soon as you have submitted your application online, you will automatically receive confirmation that your application has been successfully submitted and an e-mail informing you that a message has been sent to you via the portal's messaging system. The message confirms that your application has been received.
I have sent my application to the DAAD portal. Is my application now binding?
No. For your online application to be binding, you have to print out the "Application summary" generated in the portal and send this summary together with the documents which did not have to be uploaded (such as references or work samples) to the application address. Please take note of the application deadline indicated in the Call for Applications. This applies both to the online application and to the dispatch of the "Application summary" by post (the postmark date is valid).
3.Several copies of the application have to be submitted. In what order should documents be submitted?
Each copy must contain an application summary of your online application and, if applicable, references. Please submit your documents in the order in which the documents are listed in the Call for Applications.In some subjects, work samples (e.g. on a DVD) are required. Only one copy of work samples needs to be submitted to the application address.
4.Should the individual copies be stapled or bound together?
No, please do not staple or bind documents together, or submit documents in a file. This makes it more difficult for us to prepare applications for the selection committee.
D.申請(qǐng)
(1)如何申請(qǐng)?
不同的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目的申請(qǐng)流程可能不同。請(qǐng)閱讀申請(qǐng)要求中的“申請(qǐng)流程”，了解申請(qǐng)的地點(diǎn)和申請(qǐng)辦法。
(2)申請(qǐng)要求中說，必須在德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的入口處申請(qǐng)。這是什么意思?
這是說你必須在線上申請(qǐng)。為了在線上申請(qǐng)，你必須在德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的入口處注冊(cè)。首先，選擇你所選定的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目的申請(qǐng)要求，然后點(diǎn)擊獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金數(shù)據(jù)庫中的申請(qǐng)入口。請(qǐng)注意，這個(gè)標(biāo)簽只在獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目申請(qǐng)時(shí)間內(nèi)或在德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的入口開放的時(shí)候可見。
線上申請(qǐng)遇到問題，該怎么辦?
如果遇到技術(shù)性的問題，請(qǐng)發(fā)送郵件到portal@daad.de。
需要上傳哪些文件，才能在德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的入口處提交申請(qǐng)?
只有提交了申請(qǐng)要求中列出的所有文件，申請(qǐng)才算完整。除了推薦信和工作抽樣(以DVD的形式)，其他文件都需要在德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的入口處提交。如果獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目的申請(qǐng)要求中明確說明可以在晚些時(shí)候提交文件，則可以在晚些時(shí)候提交單個(gè)文件(比如大學(xué)證書。)
如果申請(qǐng)被接收，會(huì)收到通知嗎?
是的。線上提交申請(qǐng)之后，你會(huì)自動(dòng)收到通知，告訴你申請(qǐng)已經(jīng)提交成功，并且從會(huì)收到郵件，提醒你信息已經(jīng)通過入口處的信息系統(tǒng)發(fā)送給你。信息會(huì)告訴你，申請(qǐng)已經(jīng)被接收。
已經(jīng)將申請(qǐng)發(fā)送到德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中西你的入口處，申請(qǐng)就有約束力了嗎?
沒有。為了讓線上申請(qǐng)具有約束力，你必須在入口處打印申請(qǐng)總結(jié)，并將申請(qǐng)總結(jié)和其他不需要上傳的文件(比如推薦信和工作抽樣)發(fā)送到申請(qǐng)地址。請(qǐng)注意申請(qǐng)要求中寫明的申請(qǐng)截止日期。申請(qǐng)截止日期同時(shí)適用于線上申請(qǐng)和郵寄申請(qǐng)總結(jié)的日期(以郵戳日期為有效日期)。
(3)需要提交好幾樣文件的復(fù)印件。那么，該按什么順序提交文件呢?
每個(gè)復(fù)印件必須包括線上申請(qǐng)的申請(qǐng)總結(jié)，如果適用，還要包括推薦信。請(qǐng)按申請(qǐng)要求中列出的順序提交文件。在某些情況下，需要提交工作抽樣。對(duì)于工作抽樣，只需要提交一份復(fù)印件到申請(qǐng)地地址。
(4)單個(gè)文件需要裝訂或捆綁起來嗎?
不需要。請(qǐng)不要將文件裝訂或捆綁，也不要裝在文件夾里。否則，不方便我們向選拔委員會(huì)準(zhǔn)備申請(qǐng)。
5.The Call for Applications states that I have to submit a reference from a university teacher. Who can write a reference for my application?
References in scientific subjects should be written by university professors who can provide information about the following:
How are your academic achievements?
What are your academic and personal qualities?
Is your project well planned, feasible and relevant?
What significance does the scholarship have for your academic and professional career?
6.Do I have to apply in German?
Unless otherwise stated in the Call for Applications, you can submit your application either in German or English. Please note that application documents that are not in German or English must be translated either into German or English. The translations do not have to be certified for the application procedure and you may do the translations yourself. In most scholarship programmes, translations have to be submitted again in certified form if a scholarship is awarded.
7.What language certificates do I need when I apply for a scholarship?
You can find out what language certificates you need when you apply for a scholarship in the "Application procedure" section of the Call for Applications.
8.My native language is English or German. Do I still have to provide proof of my knowledge of English or German?
No, in this case a language certificate is not required.
9.Do my certificates and transcripts (lists of grades) have to be certified for my application?
No, not initially. If your certificates and transcripts are not in German or English, you can translate the documents for your application yourself. The DAAD does not usually ask you to submit certified documents (if a positive decision is made) until after the selection has been made.
(5)申請(qǐng)要求中說，必須提交大學(xué)老師寫的推薦信。那么誰可以給申請(qǐng)寫推薦呢?
科學(xué)學(xué)科的推薦信應(yīng)由大學(xué)教授來寫。需要提供以下信息：
申請(qǐng)人的學(xué)術(shù)成就;申請(qǐng)人的學(xué)術(shù)品質(zhì)和個(gè)人品質(zhì);申請(qǐng)人的研究計(jì)劃是否得當(dāng)、是否合理和相關(guān);獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金對(duì)申請(qǐng)人的學(xué)術(shù)生涯和職業(yè)生涯的意義。
(6)必須用德語申請(qǐng)嗎?
除非申請(qǐng)要求中有特別說明，否則你可以用德語或英語提交申請(qǐng)。請(qǐng)注意，申請(qǐng)文件的語言不是德語或英語的，需要翻譯成德語或英語。翻譯本需要在申請(qǐng)流程中接受核實(shí)，你可以自己翻譯。對(duì)于大部分獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目，翻譯本必須再次以經(jīng)核證的形式提交，才頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。
(7)申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，需要具備哪些語言證書?
你可以在申請(qǐng)要求的“申請(qǐng)流程”中找到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金對(duì)語言證書的要求。
(8)母語是英語或德語，還需要提供英語或德語語言證明嗎?
不需要。在這種情況下，不要求有語言證書。
(9)證書和成績(jī)單必須經(jīng)過核實(shí)才能申請(qǐng)嗎?
不是。如果證書和成績(jī)單語言不是德語或英語，你可以自己翻譯文件。德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心一般不要求提交的文件被核實(shí)，除非選拔時(shí)間已過。
E. Selection
1.Who makes a decision about my application?
A pre-selection or assessment of submitted applications is usually made in your home country by a pre-selection committee. The pre-selection committee may be made up of local university teachers (with special consideration given to former DAAD scholarship holders and former holders of scholarships from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation), German university teachers and lectors appointed by the DAAD, lecturers from the Goethe Institute, representatives of responsible ministries or partner organisations of the DAAD or the DAAD's regional office.
An independent committee made up of German university teachers is responsible for making the final decision. If necessary, experts in the respective subject are asked to submit written statements.DAAD employees have no right to vote in the scholarship election procedure.
2.According to which criteria does the selection committee make its decision?
Important selection criteria are
description of proposal and reasoning
- for study or research stays and course of continuing education: a convincing and well-planned project (see “How should I introduce my research project?”)
- for structured study programmes or language and short courses: a well justified choice of course (see “How do I write my letter of motivation?")
academic achievements
Additional documents that prove academic suitability or provide information about extracurricular activities will also be considered in the assessment.
E.選拔
(1)誰負(fù)責(zé)對(duì)申請(qǐng)做決定?
在正式選拔之前，一般需要在你自己的國(guó)家進(jìn)行預(yù)選，預(yù)選由預(yù)選委員會(huì)實(shí)施。預(yù)選委員會(huì)的成員可以是當(dāng)?shù)氐拇髮W(xué)老師(優(yōu)先考慮先前獲得過德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金或獲得過洪堡基金會(huì)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的老師)，可以是德國(guó)大學(xué)老師和由德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心指定的講師，也可以是歌德學(xué)院講師、德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心相關(guān)部門代表、德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心伙伴機(jī)構(gòu)，或德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心地區(qū)辦事處工作人員。
由德國(guó)大學(xué)老師組成獨(dú)立委員會(huì)，獨(dú)立委員會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)做最終決定。必要的情況下，各個(gè)學(xué)科的專家需要寫書面陳述。德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的工作人員沒有權(quán)力在獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金選拔流程中投票。
(2)選拔委員會(huì)做決定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是什么?
重要的選拔標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有以下：
a.研究計(jì)劃描述和理由
對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)或研究居留，以及繼續(xù)教育課程，需要提供具有說服力且計(jì)劃良好的項(xiàng)目;對(duì)于結(jié)構(gòu)化學(xué)習(xí)課程或語言課程和短期課程，需要有合理的課程選擇。
b.學(xué)術(shù)成績(jī)
在評(píng)估中，也考慮其他可用于證明學(xué)術(shù)適合度或可用于提供課外活動(dòng)相關(guān)信息的文件。
F. Scholarship
1.How high is the monthly scholarship payment?
The scholarship payment depends on the applicant's academic qualifications. It is usually € 650 for students, € 750 for postgrads and around € 1,000 for doctoral candidates and postdocs. Payments for university teachers are usually € 2,000 for assistant teachers, assistant professors and lecturers, € 2,150 for professors (as of May 2014). You can find an overview of other possible benefits in each Call for Applications.
2.Who pays for outward and return travel expenses?
Unless travel expenses are covered by another source of funding, the DAAD pays a contribution towards the scholarship holder's travel expenses.
3.Can I bring my family with me?
If the funding period is less than six months, there are no provisions to unite families and therefore no family allowances can be paid. For scholarships with a funding period of over six months, please read the Call for Applications to find out if this programme provides for family members.
4.Do I have to take out health insurance in Germany?
Scholarship holders and accompanying family members must be covered by health insurance throughout their stay in German from their first day in the country. Health insurance coverage in Germany is regulated differently depending on country of origin. You will be informed about the conditions of health insurance and the services provided by the DAAD when you receive the Scholarship Award Letter.
5.Am I allowed to take on a part-time job as a scholarship holder in Germany?
Scholarship holders wishing to work part-time during their scholarship, in other words pursue gainful employment, always require the approval of the DAAD. The host must also approve the part-time job. The DAAD is responsible for making sure that the part-time job does not endanger fulfilment of the scholarship purpose. Casual earnings which exceed the so-called "Income limit for part-time workers" (currently € 450 a month) are credited against the monthly scholarship payments.
F.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金
(1)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金每月發(fā)放多少?
獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金數(shù)額取決于申請(qǐng)人的學(xué)術(shù)資格。本科生一般是650歐元，研究所是750歐元，博士候選人和博士后大約是1000歐元。對(duì)于大學(xué)老師，助理老師、助理教授和講師一般是2000歐元，教授是2150歐元(截至2014年5月)?？梢栽谏暾?qǐng)要求中找到其他可能的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金福利的總體信息。
(2)旅游費(fèi)用由誰支付?
除非旅游費(fèi)用由另外的資金支付，否則由德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心支付。
(3)可以攜帶家人嗎?
如果基金期限在六個(gè)月以內(nèi)，則沒有團(tuán)結(jié)家人的撥款，因此沒有家庭補(bǔ)貼。對(duì)于期限在六個(gè)月以上的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，請(qǐng)參閱申請(qǐng)要求，看獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目是否提供家庭補(bǔ)貼。
(4)必須在德國(guó)參保嗎?
獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金持有者及其家人必須參保，從第一天到在的德國(guó)居留的整個(gè)期間都需要參保。承保范圍的規(guī)定不盡相同，具體視國(guó)籍來定。在收到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金發(fā)放通知書的時(shí)候，你會(huì)被告知醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)條件和德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心服務(wù)方面的信息。
(5)作為獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金持有者，可以在德國(guó)做兼職嗎?
獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金持有者如果有意在獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金期限內(nèi)參加兼職(即參加帶薪工作)，需要得到德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心的同意。兼職必須得到學(xué)術(shù)指導(dǎo)老師的同意。德意志學(xué)術(shù)交流中心負(fù)責(zé)確保兼職不影響到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金目的的完成。對(duì)于臨時(shí)收入，如果超過所謂的“兼職工收入限制”，則可作為每月獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金支付的沖抵。