劍橋大學(xué)成立于公元1209年，有31個(gè)獨(dú)立自治學(xué)院，三個(gè)女子學(xué)院，兩個(gè)專(zhuān)門(mén)的研究生院，每個(gè)學(xué)院都有各自的風(fēng)格，涵蓋了多種本科專(zhuān)業(yè)和研究生專(zhuān)業(yè)，是很多國(guó)際學(xué)生理想的留學(xué)目的地。那么國(guó)際學(xué)生申請(qǐng)劍橋大學(xué)需要滿足什么條件呢?下面就和出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)一起來(lái)看看吧。
Undergraduate Study
International entrance requirements
If you wish to apply for an undergraduate place at Cambridge, you need to be in the top one or two per cent of your year group, and doing very well in the subject area you'd like to study.
Typical offer levels for a range of qualifications can be found in the main entrance requirements section. If you're studying for a different education qualification, you should check the EU and international qualifications and get in touch as soon as possible to discuss the appropriateness of your qualifications for study at Cambridge.
In the first instance, you should contact the Cambridge Admissions Office for advice, providing:
brief details of the qualifications that you have taken/are taking
your achieved/expected grades
the subject you're interested in applying for at the University
You'll then be advised on course requirements, further information needed, and how you'll be assessed.
Information for applicants from China
The Senior High School Examination (Huikao) alone is not considered suitable preparation for a competitive application to Cambridge. Any offer based on the University Entrance Examination (Gaokao) would be made on an individual basis but applicants generally need to achieve results within the top 1% - 2% of the gathered field. Other examples of the qualifications that we would consider suitable for admission to Cambridge are A Levels, the International Baccalaureate or Advanced Placement (AP) courses. In some circumstances, our Colleges may consider an application from a student who is undertaking the first year of an undergraduate degree at a university outside the UK. We recommend that you contact the College that you wish to apply to directly for further advice and guidance.
1、本科專(zhuān)業(yè)申請(qǐng)條件
(1)國(guó)際入學(xué)條件
如果你想要申請(qǐng)劍橋大學(xué)的本科專(zhuān)業(yè)，你需要是你所處年份的所有學(xué)生中前面的1%或者2%的學(xué)生，并且在你想要學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)科領(lǐng)域表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異。
一些典型的學(xué)歷資格水平的入學(xué)條件可以在主要的入學(xué)要求部分找到。如果你正在進(jìn)行一個(gè)不一樣的教育學(xué)歷資格學(xué)習(xí)，你應(yīng)該瀏覽歐盟和國(guó)際學(xué)歷資格部分，盡快和劍橋大學(xué)招生老師取得聯(lián)系，了解你在劍橋大學(xué)需要獲得的合適的學(xué)歷資格。
首先，你需要聯(lián)系劍橋大學(xué)的招生辦公室，提供以下信息：
簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明你正在/或者已經(jīng)完成的學(xué)習(xí)資格學(xué)習(xí);
你獲得/預(yù)期獲得成績(jī);
你想要申請(qǐng)的學(xué)習(xí)專(zhuān)業(yè)。
然后你招生老師會(huì)告訴你相應(yīng)的專(zhuān)業(yè)入學(xué)條件，所需要的進(jìn)一步信息，以及入學(xué)評(píng)估標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和過(guò)程。
來(lái)自中國(guó)的申請(qǐng)者：
單獨(dú)的高考成績(jī)?cè)谏暾?qǐng)劍橋大學(xué)的時(shí)候是不具有優(yōu)勢(shì)的。高考只是中國(guó)學(xué)生申請(qǐng)劍橋大學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)條件，劍橋大學(xué)要求學(xué)生的高考成績(jī)是所有人當(dāng)中最優(yōu)秀(最前面的1% - 2%的學(xué)生)。劍橋大學(xué)接受的其他的學(xué)歷資格證明還有A Levels課程考試成績(jī)，國(guó)際文憑，以及美國(guó)大學(xué)預(yù)修課程(AP)。另外，在一些特殊情況下，劍橋大學(xué)也會(huì)考慮在英國(guó)之外的其他國(guó)家已經(jīng)接受了一年學(xué)士學(xué)位課程學(xué)習(xí)的申請(qǐng)者。學(xué)校建議申請(qǐng)者直接聯(lián)系所選課程的相關(guān)院系，以獲得更進(jìn)一步的信息和指導(dǎo)。
English language requirements
If English isn't your first language, it's essential that your English language skills are good enough for you to undertake an intensive and challenging academic course that's taught and examined in English. Therefore, you may be asked to achieve one of the formal qualifications listed below as part of the conditions of your offer.1
IELTS – normally a minimum overall grade of 7.5, usually with 7.0 or above in each element. IELTS Academic or IELTS for UKVI (Academic) will be accepted.
EU students – a high grade in English taken as part of a leaving examination (eg the European/French Baccalaureate, Abitur etc) may be acceptable.
Cambridge English: Advanced – grade A or B.
Cambridge English: Proficiency – grade A, B or C.
Singapore Integrated Programme (SIP) – may be considered an acceptable English language qualification.
A reasonable standard in spoken English is also required at the time of interview. For example, an overall IELTS score of 6.0 for sciences or 6.5 for arts and social sciences would be regarded as a reasonable score at the point of application.
The University Language Centre runs an Academic Development and Training for International Students (ADTIS) programme for students who aren't native English speakers. Designed to help improve English language and academic skills relevant to the course through workshops and individual supervisions, attendance at the programme may be included as a condition of an offer.
1 If you don't have one of these formal qualifications but are currently being taught in English, please contact one of the College admissions offices for advice.
(2)英語(yǔ)能力要求
如果你的第一語(yǔ)言不是英語(yǔ)，你需要向?qū)W校證明自己的英語(yǔ)水平足以滿足學(xué)術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)課程(英語(yǔ)教學(xué)和考試的課程)的學(xué)習(xí)與考試。所以，學(xué)?？赡軙?huì)要求你在申請(qǐng)時(shí)提交下面其中一種英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力考試的成績(jī)證明1：
IELTS(雅思考試) – 通常最低要求是總分達(dá)到7.5分，聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)達(dá)到7.0分。
歐盟國(guó)家的申請(qǐng)者–畢業(yè)考試中英語(yǔ)成績(jī)優(yōu)秀 (如歐洲/法國(guó)文憑，畢業(yè)考試 等等)。
劍橋英語(yǔ): 高級(jí)– A等或者B等
劍橋英語(yǔ): 能力水平–A等，B等或者C等
新加波綜合方案 (SIP) – 劍橋大學(xué)呀承認(rèn)SIP英語(yǔ)考試成績(jī)
在面試中也會(huì)需要申請(qǐng)者有良好的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)能力。例如，科學(xué)課程的雅思6.0的成績(jī)和人文和社會(huì)學(xué)的雅思6.5的成績(jī)，在申請(qǐng)條件上來(lái)看，同樣屬于合理成績(jī)。
劍橋大學(xué)的語(yǔ)言中心針對(duì)不以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)國(guó)家的學(xué)生開(kāi)展了一個(gè)國(guó)際學(xué)生學(xué)術(shù)發(fā)展和訓(xùn)練(ADTIS)計(jì)劃，旨在幫助提高學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)水平，通過(guò)講習(xí)班和個(gè)人指導(dǎo)也能提高一定的學(xué)術(shù)技能，也可作為進(jìn)入大學(xué)的條件之一。
1 如果你沒(méi)有上述正式的學(xué)歷資格，但是目前正在進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)授課的學(xué)習(xí)的話，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系學(xué)院招生辦公室獲得相關(guān)建議。
Graduate Admissions
The requirements specified in this section are the minimum requirements for graduate admission to the University. Some departments may impose higher academic or language requirements. Please consult the Course Directory for full information on each course requirement.
If you are from an English speaking country, there are three key requirements:
2、研究生專(zhuān)業(yè)
這個(gè)部分具體說(shuō)明的條件是劍橋大學(xué)研究生專(zhuān)業(yè)的最低入學(xué)條件。一些院系和專(zhuān)業(yè)可能有更高的學(xué)術(shù)或者語(yǔ)言條件。請(qǐng)聯(lián)系課程主任來(lái)了解每一個(gè)課程入學(xué)條件的全部信息。
如果你來(lái)自英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的話，有以下三個(gè)關(guān)鍵的入學(xué)條件：
Academic
Evidence of completing a degree that meets the University Minimum Requirements
International Qualifications
If you have not previously studied in the UK, it is important to check your relevant country guidelines (below) to ensure the qualifications you hold are considered suitable preparation for entry on to your chosen course.
Whatever system you are being educated in, graduate work at Cambridge is intense and very intellectually demanding and so the University has high academic entry requirements.
Please note the information given here is a guideline of the University's minimum academic requirements. Please refer to the Course Directory for the academic requirements for your specific course, as these may be higher than the University's minimum academic requirements.
It should be noted that, for many countries, the University recognises significant variance between institutions and that, for example, a score of 70% from one university may not be considered to be the same as a score of 70% from another university.
Please note these equivalences are for applicants starting in October 2017.
China
University Minimum Requirement
Bachelor’s Degree from a recognised and competitive University with an overall grade of between 85% and 90%. From some institutions a Master's Degree will be required.
If the academic requirement of the course is a first:
Bachelor’s Degree from a recognised and competitive University with an overall grade of between 90% and 95%. From some institutions a Master's Degree will be required.
(1)學(xué)術(shù)條件
完成的學(xué)位學(xué)習(xí)滿足劍橋大學(xué)最低入學(xué)條件的證明。
國(guó)際學(xué)歷資格：
如果你之前沒(méi)有在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)，要么了解相關(guān)國(guó)家的入學(xué)申請(qǐng)指導(dǎo)是很重要的。
無(wú)論你接受的是什么樣的教育系統(tǒng)，劍橋大學(xué)的研究生專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)都有很高的智力要求，因此劍橋大學(xué)也有很高的學(xué)術(shù)入學(xué)條件。
請(qǐng)注意下面的指導(dǎo)信息僅僅只是一個(gè)最低學(xué)術(shù)條件，建議你直接瀏覽課程查詢(xún)頁(yè)面，獲得具體專(zhuān)業(yè)的學(xué)術(shù)條件，這可能會(huì)比劍橋大學(xué)的最低學(xué)術(shù)要求要高。
需要注意的是，對(duì)于很多國(guó)家，劍橋大學(xué)認(rèn)可學(xué)院之間的顯著差異，例如，從一所大學(xué)獲得的70%的成績(jī)，與從另外一所大學(xué)獲得的70%的成績(jī)是不一樣的。
請(qǐng)注意，下面的同等成績(jī)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是針對(duì)于2017年10月份入學(xué)開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)的申請(qǐng)者而言的。
中國(guó)學(xué)生同等成績(jī)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：
大學(xué)最低要求：從公認(rèn)的并且有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的大學(xué)獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位，總體成績(jī)達(dá)到85%-90%。對(duì)于來(lái)自一些學(xué)校的學(xué)生，可能還需要獲得碩士學(xué)位。
如果某專(zhuān)業(yè)的學(xué)術(shù)要求是一等學(xué)士學(xué)位：
大學(xué)最低要求：從公認(rèn)的并且有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的大學(xué)獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位，總體成績(jī)達(dá)到90%- 95%。對(duì)于來(lái)自一些學(xué)校的學(xué)生，可能還需要獲得碩士學(xué)位。
Financial
Evidence that you are aware of how much funding will be required for your course, and that you have made plans to provide that amount
(2)經(jīng)濟(jì)援助
你清楚自己的課程需要多少資助的證明，以及你已經(jīng)有計(jì)劃提供相應(yīng)額度的資金。
College Membership
You must apply for College membership as part of the application process
(3)學(xué)院成員
作為入學(xué)申請(qǐng)的一部分，你可能還必須申請(qǐng)學(xué)院成員。
Additionally, if you are not from an English-speaking country or have not studied in one recently, you will also be required to demonstrate competence in the English language. For more details, and to check whether we would require evidence from you, please check the Competence in English section of the Prospectus.
The University of Cambridge requires all applicants to demonstrate competence in the English language at a very high level before they begin their proposed course of study. Adherence to this requirement is strict, especially for candidates on one-year courses. You must be able to demonstrate that you are able to communicate in English at a level and in an idiom suitable to the subject you are studying.
Please note this is an estimate of your language requirement only, and will be subject to members of the Graduate Admissions Team inspecting the details of your application.
IELTS Academic
The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is the University's preferred test. You may take either the IELTS Academic or the IELTS for UKVI Academic (see further information below for applicants who require a visa). Details can be obtained from local British Council Offices.
You should upload a copy of the score report or test certificate via your self service; we can use this to verify your scores online. We no longer process test certificates sent to us on paper directly from the test centre.
TOEFL
You should upload a copy of the score report or test certificate via your self service; we can use this to verify your scores online. We no longer process test certificates sent to us on paper directly from the test centre.
CAE
The CAE (Certificate of Advanced English) is accepted with a grade A or B with no individual element lower than 193, however applicants must also be assessed by the University Language Centre before admission can be confirmed. Following assessment the University Language Centre may advise further action from the applicant (eg. enrollment at one of the Language Centre courses, or completion of an IELTS test).
CPE
For tests taken before January 2015, the CPE (Certificate of Proficiency in English) is accepted with a grade A B or C. For tests taken from January 2015 onwards, the CPE is accepted with a grade A B or C with no individual element lower than 200.
Applicants who require a Visa
Please note that the University accepts IELTS Academic, IELTS for UKVI Academic, TOEFL, CAE and CPE as evidence of English language for admission and for Tier 4 visa sponsor purposes. Home Office regulations allow the University, and other higher education institutions, to choose their own method of assessment for English language ability. The English language test does not need to be listed on the Home Office SELT (Secure English Language Tests) list as this only applies for students who want to study a course below degree level. If the language requirement for your admission is met, you will not be required to provide any further evidence of your English language ability in your visa application.
(4)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力要求
除此之外，如果你不是英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的學(xué)生，或者是最近沒(méi)有在某一個(gè)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)，那么你將需要證明自己的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力。了解更多信息，或者是了解你需要提供什么樣的證明，請(qǐng)瀏覽英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力要求部分。
劍橋大學(xué)需要所有的申請(qǐng)者在開(kāi)始自己的意向?qū)I(yè)學(xué)習(xí)之前，證明自己的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力達(dá)到一個(gè)很高的水平。這個(gè)要求是很?chē)?yán)格的，尤其是對(duì)于一年制專(zhuān)業(yè)的候選人來(lái)說(shuō)。你必須能夠證明自己可以進(jìn)行一定水平的英語(yǔ)交流，并且理解學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的學(xué)科相關(guān)用語(yǔ)。
請(qǐng)注意，這僅僅是一個(gè)大致的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力要求，具體由研究生招生團(tuán)隊(duì)成員以及申請(qǐng)中的詳細(xì)信息決定。
- 雅思學(xué)術(shù)考試
雅思(國(guó)際英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言測(cè)試系統(tǒng))是劍橋大學(xué)最為認(rèn)可的英語(yǔ)水平測(cè)試。你可以參加學(xué)術(shù)雅思考試或者是UKVI學(xué)術(shù)雅思考試(需要學(xué)習(xí)簽證的申請(qǐng)者請(qǐng)瀏覽以下更多詳細(xì)信息)。詳細(xì)的信息可以在當(dāng)?shù)氐挠?guó)文化協(xié)會(huì)辦事處找到。
申請(qǐng)者需要上傳雅思考試的成績(jī)報(bào)告單或者考試證書(shū);這樣學(xué)校就可以在網(wǎng)上直接驗(yàn)證你的英語(yǔ)能力是否達(dá)到學(xué)校的入學(xué)要求。
- 托福考試
申請(qǐng)者需要上傳托?？荚嚨某煽?jī)報(bào)告單或者考試證書(shū);這樣學(xué)校就可以在網(wǎng)上直接驗(yàn)證你的英語(yǔ)能力是否達(dá)到學(xué)校的入學(xué)要求。
- 劍橋高級(jí)英語(yǔ)證書(shū)考試
劍橋大學(xué)接受的高級(jí)英語(yǔ)證書(shū)成績(jī)等級(jí)必須在A等或者B等，并且各部分的得分不能低于193分。然而，在確認(rèn)申請(qǐng)者獲得入學(xué)資格之前，還需要?jiǎng)虼髮W(xué)語(yǔ)言中心進(jìn)行評(píng)估。根據(jù)評(píng)估結(jié)果，劍橋大學(xué)語(yǔ)言中心可能會(huì)建議申請(qǐng)者進(jìn)一步行動(dòng)，例如登記其中一個(gè)語(yǔ)言中心的課程學(xué)習(xí)，或者是完成雅思考試)
- 劍橋英語(yǔ)熟練證書(shū)考試
在2015年1月份之前參加考試的學(xué)生而言，劍橋大學(xué)接受的英語(yǔ)熟練證書(shū)成績(jī)等級(jí)必須在A等，B等或者C等;而對(duì)于2015年1月份以及之后參加考試的學(xué)生而言，劍橋大學(xué)接受的英語(yǔ)熟練證書(shū)成績(jī)等級(jí)必須在A等，B等或者C等，并且各個(gè)部分的得分不能低于200分。
- 需要簽證的申請(qǐng)者
請(qǐng)注意，劍橋大學(xué)接受學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)雅思考試、以及UKVI學(xué)術(shù)雅思考試、托?？荚?、劍橋高級(jí)英語(yǔ)證書(shū)考試以及劍橋熟練英語(yǔ)證書(shū)考試，作為入學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力證明，以及Tier 4簽證的申請(qǐng)。英國(guó)內(nèi)政部的規(guī)定允許劍橋大學(xué)、以及其他高等教育學(xué)校，選擇自己的方式來(lái)評(píng)估申請(qǐng)者的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力。英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力考試不需要列在內(nèi)政部的SELT(安全英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言考試)清單上面，因?yàn)檫@只適用于想要在英國(guó)進(jìn)行學(xué)位水平以下的學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生。如果你滿足了學(xué)校的入學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力要求，那么你在簽證申請(qǐng)過(guò)程中，將不再需要提供任何其他的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力證明。
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