2017年中小學教師資格證考試《高中英語學科知識》測試題

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    出國留學網(wǎng)為要備考中小學英語教師資格證的考生們,整理了2017年中小學教師資格證考試《高中英語學科知識》測試題,試題內(nèi)容豐富,歡迎各位考生到出國留學網(wǎng)查看。
    2017年中小學教師資格證考試《高中英語學科知識》測試題
    一、單選題
    1.How is the" u" pronounced in the word" supper" and" super" respectively'?
    A. [ju:] [∧]
    B. [ ju:][ ju:]
    C. [∧] [∧]
    D. [∧] [ ju:]
    【答案】:D
    【解析】:
    首先判斷supper和super都是雙音節(jié)詞,根據(jù)音節(jié)劃分規(guī)則和重讀可知,[u]在
    supper中處于重讀閉音節(jié),讀[∧],在super中處于重讀開音節(jié),讀[ju:],故選D,最后需要發(fā)
    音驗證。
    2.When a lady customer intends to buy a coat with white stripes,what is she supposed to place an em-phasis on if she says to the shop assistant?
    A.I'd like a red coat with white stripes.
    B.I'd like a red coat with white stripes.
    C.I'd like a red coat with white stripes.
    D.I'd like a red coat with white stripes.
    【答案】:C
    【解析】:
    如果一個女顧客想要買一件帶白色條紋的上衣,她應該強調(diào)“白色條紋”,故選C。
    3. -Why haven't you bought any meat?
    -I to but I forgot about it.
    A.liked B.wished C.meant D.expected
    【答案】:C
    【解析】:
    meant為mean的過去式,mean to do sth.指“原本打算做某事(但是沒有做)”。
    4.After the biggest earthquake took place in Japan,the international rescuers devoted all their energirs
    to searching for survivors but _ they found only several bodies.
    A. immediately B. especially
    C. curiously D. unfortunately
    【答案】:D
    【解析】:
    immediately“立即,馬上”;especially“特別,尤其”;curiously“好奇地”;unfortunately “不幸地,不幸的是”。句意:日本發(fā)生重大地震以后,國際救援者把全部精力投入搜救幸存者上,但是不幸的是,他們只找到了一些尸體。
    5.Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ alone.
    A. is seen B. to be seen
    C. seen D. having been seen
    【答案】:C
    【解析】:
    過去分詞表示被動。句意:有了對比,一些事物會比被單獨看的時候更美。
    6.Which of the following italicized parts,is a subject clause?
    A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.
    B. He has to face the fac:t that there will be rto pay rise this year.
    C. She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.
    D.It'ssheerluckythalthe miners are still alive after ten days.
    【答案】:D
    【解析】:
    選項A和選項C是賓語從句;選項B是同位語從句;選項D中,that引導主語從句,it 作形式主語。
    7.Not a single word when he was forced to leave home and join the army in 1937
    A.did Mark leave B.left Mark
    C. did leave Mark D. Mark left
    【答案】:A
    【解析】:
    not詞組放句首,句子一般需要主謂倒裝。
    8.the prolessor recommended the young couple _ _ their emotions.
    A. do not hide B. not hide
    C. mustn't hide D. couldn't hide
    【答案】:B
    【解析】:
    考查虛擬語氣。recommend表示“建議”,其后的從句常用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞用 “should+動詞原形”形式,should可省略。
    9.Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or _ which can not be determined by the context.
    A. homonymy B. antonymy
    C. metonymy D. synonymy
    【答案】:A
    【解析】:
    詞匯的歧義來源于一詞多義和同音/同形異義。
    10.the conversational implicaLion of" John is a machine" as a response to" What do you think of John" is context-bound. It possesses all the following distinguishing properties but .
    A. non-detachability B. calculability
    C. conventionality D. defeasibility
    【答案】:C
    【解析】:
    “約翰是一臺機器”是對“你覺得約翰這個人怎么樣”的回答,這在固定的語境中才 能表達一種含義,因此會話和語境是分不開的。A、B、D三項都足會話含義的特點,C項“規(guī) 約性”不是會話含義的特點。
    11. Which of the following is not a goal of listening?
    A. Understanding the intention of the speakers according to intonation and stress.
    B. Understanding conversations on familiar topics and extract. information and idea.
    C. Understanding main ideas and new words with the help of the context.
    D. Understanding and ered:the reader,writing form and writing logic.
    【答案】:D
    【解析】:
    聽力的目的要能聽懂正常語速的故事,理解故事的因果關(guān)系,但并不需要背誦 故事。
    12.Task based language teaching activities should take students' living experience and _ as starting point,the contents and ways should be true as much as possible.
    A. real situation
    B.language knowledge
    C. interest
    D. language skills
    【答案】:C
    【解析】:
    任務型語青教學活動要以學生的生活經(jīng)驗和興趣為出發(fā)點,認為學習是滿足個體‘內(nèi)部需要的過程,在教學目標上注重突出教學的情意功能,追求學生在認知、情感和技能目 標上的均衡發(fā)展。
    13.Which of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage?
    A. Re-arranging ghe magerials. B. Brainstorming the topic.
    C. Writing a summary of the text. D. Skimming.
    【答案】:B
    【解析】:
    在學生閱讀前,教師可以這樣設計活動:學生通過小組活動討論有關(guān)話題、頭腦風暴、個人思考一同桌討論一全班分享、猜題目或改寫題目、預測閱讀材料中可能出現(xiàn)的有關(guān) 信息、講解關(guān)鍵詞語等。
    14. ——stage for teaching writing includes discussion or debate on relevant topic, picture telling,free talk,reading short passages,and audio-visual activities. Three points should be consid-
    A. Pre-writing B. While-writing
    C. Post-writing D. Intensive-writing
    【答案】:A
    【解析】:
    寫前活動包括對相關(guān)話題的討論、辯論、圖片討論、自由會話、讀短文、試聽活動等。 以下i點要考慮在內(nèi):讀者對象、寫作形式和寫作邏輯。
    15.What instruction does the teacher give in class by saying" Quiet now,please" ?
    A. To get the class to stop talking.
    B.To help the student to correct the mistakes.
    C. To change roles in pair work.
    D. To tell the students to get into pairs for pair work.
    【答案】:A
    【解析】:
    “Quiet now”是控制課堂紀律的指令,希望學生保持安靜。
    二、教學情境分析
    根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務,用中文作答。
    教學片段:
    老師:同學們,大家好!上節(jié)課我們學習了Unforgettable Experiences -課,大家可以再次閱讀
    一下課文,然后寫一篇關(guān)于An Unforgettable Experiertce的作文,請大家聯(lián)系自己的實際經(jīng)歷
    并和周圍同學展開討論從而得出基本的結(jié)構(gòu)框架。
    學生:基本結(jié)構(gòu)分為以下三個部分。
    其一,Introduction(介紹部分):時間、地點、人物、原因、準備等。
    其二,Body Part(主體部分):看了什么,做了什么。
    其三,Conclusion(結(jié)論部分):感想。
    請分析并回答下列問題:
    1.請評析該教師的教學方法,并指出學生列出的提綱屬f過程寫作法的哪個階段?
    (12分)
    【答案】:
    (1)該教師首先借助已學知識為學生創(chuàng)設了有效情境,將學生帶人熟悉的學習環(huán)境中,然后
    鼓勵學生聯(lián)系自身實際經(jīng)歷展開積極討論,表達見解,啟發(fā)思維,最后得出了寫作的基本框
    架,整個過程體現(xiàn)了“以學生為主體”的英語教學方式。過程寫作法旨在管理學生的寫作行
    為。學生在整個寫作過程巾,經(jīng)歷五個相關(guān)的階段:預寫作( pre-writing)、打草稿(drafting)、
    修改( revising)、校訂(editing)和發(fā)表(publishing)。學生列出的提綱屬于預寫作階段。
    2.提高英語寫作教學有哪些策略?(18分)
    【答案】:
    (2)提高英語寫作教學的策略有:①將英語寫作教學、閱讀教學以及詞匯教學結(jié)合起來。
    ②從基本訓練開始,循序漸進??梢园凑諉尉浞g、連詞成句、連句成篇、改寫課文、看圖作
    文、模擬寫作的順序進行。③在寫作教學中加強文化意識的培養(yǎng)。④重視好評,搞好信息反
    饋,充分發(fā)揮教師在英語書面表達練習中的指導作用。
    同時,教師宜多設置情境,使學生產(chǎn)生一種表達的欲望。這種情境必須貼近學生的生活實際
    和思想感情,使學生有話可寫,有情可抒。創(chuàng)沒這樣的問題情境可以借助于文字材料、圖片、
    錄像等。就課文的觀點進行討論到從學生的實際情況出發(fā)進行討論,是一個內(nèi)化知識和形
    成能力的過程。學生在討論時思維活躍,在交流中自主性地獲取寫作的資源、思想、觀點、語
    言等。
    
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