出國讀研究生是當今社會環(huán)境下的一種學習趨勢，越來越多的學生選擇去國外讀研究生，以掌握更加國際化的知識和技能，更好的完善自己。那么對于想要出國讀研的學生來說，應該如何理性的選擇自己的留學專業(yè)呢?下面和出國留學網(wǎng)一起來看看吧。
Making the decision to study for a master’s qualification – an MBA, MSc or MA – can be a challenging task. Questions that you often go through include:
Which school or university is the best?
Which specialization suits my needs?
What is the duration of the program?
How will the master’s qualification improve my career?
If you’re starting out on the journey towards finding the right master’s program, here are some stages to follow:
選擇一個合適的碩士學歷資格專業(yè)——工商管理學碩士、理學碩士或者是文學碩士——可能是一個極具挑戰(zhàn)性的任務。通常，你需要思考以下一些問題：
哪一所學校是最好的?
什么樣的專業(yè)方向是適合自己的需要的?
該專業(yè)的修讀期限是多長時間?
該碩士學歷資格是如何促進自己的職業(yè)發(fā)展的?
如果正在開始選擇一個適合的碩士學位專業(yè)的話，可以遵循下面一些階段來進行：
1. Choose a university
Choosing the right school or university for study is absolutely crucial. The reputation of the establishment, its links to the industry, its ranking and its overall standing, are some of the factors that you will need to consider. Every school will offer the best they have to attract and enrol students. What is crucial from a student perspective is to see the reputation of such establishments both in terms of the academic sector, and the industry you want to work in. Try to find a school that the industry recognises as a place that maintains both quality and consistency of academic provision.
1、選擇一所大學
選擇一所合適的大學絕對是相當重要的。該學校建立的聲譽、與工廠的聯(lián)系、它的排名以及總體的地位，都是你需要考慮的因素。每一所學校都會提供其最好的東西來吸引留學生。站在學生的角度來看，更為重要的是了解該學校在學術(shù)方面、以及你想要工作的行業(yè)方面建立的聲譽。建議學生盡量選擇一個行業(yè)認可的能夠保持質(zhì)量和學術(shù)準備一致性的學校。
2. Decide on a specialization
As well as considering the school as a whole, you also need to choose a specialization for your master’s program. If you want to study a master’s in management, for example, which part of management are you really interested in? Is it finance? Marketing? Leadership? Entrepreneurship? Your choice of specialization should be based on the interest you have in a field of study. Having a passion for a subject will help you study it better, manage time pressures during the period of the course, and help you succeed in that area.
Another element to consider is whether the curriculum has an international or global edge. For example, in the Les Roches MBA program we have introduced a two-week study trip to Chicago as a way to enhance the international skills of our students. During the trip students will visit different organizations, spending time with their management team, and then return to the classroom to reflect on how practice fits theory and vice versa. In last trip in July 2015, we visited 14 different organizations and discussed strategies with their executive teams.
2、決定專業(yè)學習方向
除了整體的考慮該學校之外，你還需要為你的碩士學位專業(yè)選擇一個學習方向。例如，如果你想要學習管理學碩士專業(yè)的話，那么你對于哪一個部分的管理更加的感興趣呢?是金融、市場營銷、還是領(lǐng)導力、或者創(chuàng)業(yè)?你的專業(yè)方向的選擇應該基于你感興趣的學習領(lǐng)域。對于某一學科的興趣和熱情將會幫助你更好的進行該專業(yè)的學習、在專業(yè)修讀期間緩解時間壓力、并且?guī)椭惬@得該領(lǐng)域的成功。
另外一個需要考慮的因素是該專業(yè)課程是否有國際或者全球優(yōu)勢。例如，理諾士酒店管理大學的工商管理學碩士專業(yè)有一個為期兩個星期的芝加哥學習之旅，以此來增加學生的國際技能。在學習旅程中，學生將會訪問不同的組織，與管理團隊一起度過時間，然后他們會回到課堂，來反應出實踐是怎么樣適合理論，而理論又是如何指導實踐的。在2015年7月份的最近一次學習之旅中，我們訪問了14個不同的組織，并且與他們的管理團隊討論了策略。
3. Consider the length of the program
Another important factor is the duration of the master’s program. There are programs that can run for six months or a year, 15 months or even a two-year period. The duration very much depends on the school’s accreditation. On average, for different master’s programs the minimum time is around a year or 14 months if they have a dissertation component. Choosing a master’s program under a year in length runs the risk that it will not be recognized or respected.
3、考慮專業(yè)的修讀時間長短
另外一個值得考慮的重要因素就是該碩士學位專業(yè)修讀時間的長短。碩士學位專業(yè)通常是持續(xù)6個月、一年、15個月或者是兩年時間。修讀時間很大程度上是由學校本身決定的。平均來看，對于不同的碩士學位專業(yè)，最短的時間大約是一年或者14個月，如果有學位論文部分的話。選擇一個修讀時間少于1年的碩士學位專業(yè)需要承擔可能不會被認可的風險。
4. Investigate the curriculum
Once you have made a decision about the program you want to study, get in touch with the school and speak to the course manager of the program. Take the opportunity to ask any questions you have about the subjects covered, assessment strategies, and the logic behind the curriculum offered. This will give you the information you need to confidently make your choice.
4、調(diào)查課程結(jié)構(gòu)
一旦你確定了自己想要學習的專業(yè)，請與學校取得聯(lián)系，并且向該課程的管理者了解更多詳細的有關(guān)信息。如果你對于這個專業(yè)有任何的疑問的話，請抓住這個機會進行詢問。這將會提供給你所需要的信息，讓你更加自信的做出專業(yè)選擇。
5. Think about your career prospects
Having a master’s qualification will help you enter the employment market on a different footing. In these days there is increased graduate competition, and you need to be persistent, choose the right company and prepare to be humble at the start of your career. A lot of students want to immediately enter their dream job. That can, of course, happen depending very much on the skillset you have, the leadership style that you implement and the knowledge you have gained. However, getting your dream job also depends on your ability to communicate, as well as the reputation of the school or program you have studied.
In sum, choosing a master’s program is one of the most crucial choices that you have to make. When making your decision, try to choose a school which is global, has a sound reputation in your industry, offers a wide range of subjects within its curriculum, and also shows a student-friendly leadership style.
5、思考你的職業(yè)發(fā)展前景
獲得一個碩士學歷資格將會幫助你以一個不同的起點進入雇傭市場。近來，畢業(yè)生競爭壓力不斷增加，你需要堅持選擇正確的公司，并且在職業(yè)生涯開始的時候保持謙遜的態(tài)度。很多的學生畢業(yè)之后，迫不及待的想要開始自己夢想的工作。當然，這是可能的，但是很大程度上將取決于你所擁有的技能、你施行的領(lǐng)導方式以及你已經(jīng)獲得的知識。但是，獲得你夢想的工作也會受到你的交際能力、以及你的學?；蛘咚鶎W專業(yè)的聲譽的影響。
總而言之，選擇一個碩士學位專業(yè)是你做出的最重要的一個選擇。在選擇的時候，請盡量選擇全球化的、在你的行業(yè)有較高聲譽的、能夠提供廣泛的學科課程選擇的、并且屬于學生友好型領(lǐng)導方式的學校。
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