高中英語教案范文

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    高中英語教案范文
    一、學(xué)情分析
    當(dāng)前在中學(xué)生中吸煙現(xiàn)象比較常見,課本內(nèi)容接近學(xué)生生活,對學(xué)生有教育意義,容易激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情,易于展開討論。
    二、教材分析
    本課是高一必修2第二模塊里的一篇閱讀課(Reading),出自外語教學(xué)與研究出版社出版的高中英語學(xué)生用書。在第一課Introduction里面初步接觸和學(xué)習(xí)了描寫抽煙、吸毒及其危害性的詞語, 這一課Readingliuxue86.com是上文的延續(xù)。本課Reading實(shí)際上分為兩篇文章,第一篇主要講述了一個(gè)吸毒者和他的故事;第二篇主要講述了使用可卡因的危害。
    三、設(shè)計(jì)思路
    本堂課采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)途徑,這種途徑是以應(yīng)用為動(dòng)力,以應(yīng)用為目的,以應(yīng)用為核心(為用而學(xué),用中學(xué),學(xué)了用)的教學(xué)途徑。任務(wù)型教學(xué)是一種以人為本的,能體現(xiàn)語言價(jià)值的,先進(jìn)的、有效的教學(xué)途徑。學(xué)生帶著任務(wù)學(xué)習(xí),在完成任務(wù)的過程中逐漸生成的知識,形成的技能。本課將通過任務(wù)型教學(xué),努力達(dá)到課堂活動(dòng)目的。
    四、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
    1.讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)另一些介紹抽煙、吸毒及其危害性的詞語。
    2.通過閱讀包括這些詞匯的兩篇文章并做尋找文章和所屬段落的關(guān)系以及回答問題,判斷正誤等方式,培養(yǎng)聯(lián)想、理解、前后聯(lián)系能力和邏輯分析能力。
    五、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
    1.理解有關(guān)吸毒及其危害的知識,找出段落和文章的從屬關(guān)系。
    2.培養(yǎng)閱讀時(shí)的聯(lián)想、理解、前后聯(lián)系的能力和邏輯分析能力。
    3.閱讀的同時(shí)也培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯進(jìn)行語言交際的能力。
    六、教學(xué)輔助手段
    CAI課件,錄音機(jī)
    七、教學(xué)過程
    Step1、Presentation
    Teacher uses the pictures connected with drugs to lead in.
    1. Show some pictures of different kinds of drugs to get them to know of drugs.
    opium poppy; opium; morphine; heroin; cocaine; ecstasy
    2. Show three pictures to let them know the dangers of drugs
    drug addicts; a heroin baby; a dead drug addict
    3. Show the number of drug addicts: On March 1st, 2004, China government reported there were about more than 1,050,000 drug addicts in China. More than 70% of them are the young people under the age of 35.
    (教師通過看圖談?wù)?,直觀地將與本課內(nèi)容有關(guān)的圖片展現(xiàn)出來。學(xué)生很自然地被遷移到了新課中來)
    Step2、New Words
    Ask students to do an exercise of some new difficult words.
    Teacher shows the English definitions of new words and then asks them to guess the Chinese meanings of the words.
    Words: addictive; drug addict; drug dealer; heart rate; increase; inject
    (教師利用這個(gè)練習(xí)讓學(xué)生初步掌握課文里的部分困難單詞,解決閱讀時(shí)的語言障礙)
    Step3、Listening
    Teacher plays the tape of the first paragraphs of the two articles.
    Teacher asks students to listen to the tape and then to choose the best titles for the two articles.
    A. A Drug Addict and His Story
    B. Dangerous Activities of Teenagers
    C. The Dangers of Using Cocaine
    (教師利用這個(gè)練習(xí)鍛煉學(xué)生聽力的同時(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聯(lián)想、分析能力和邏輯分析能力)
    Step 4 Surface-reading (silently)
    Ask students to read parts 1-6 on page13 and then decide which article they belong to.
    (教師通過這個(gè)練習(xí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生前后聯(lián)系能力和邏輯分析能力)
    Step5、Deep-reading (aloud)
    I. Ask students to read the five paragraphs of Article 1 and then answer the following questions.
    1. How old was Adam when he started using drugs?
    2. Which drug did he use first?
    3. Who did he buy it from?
    4. What was the second drug that the man sold him?
    5. How did Adam pay for the drugs?
    6. What did the police do?
    7. Did Adam take the doctor’s advice?
    8. Where does Adam work now?
    II. Ask students to read the three paragraphs of Article 2 and then decide if these sentences are true (T) of false (F).
    1. Cocaine can be smoked and also injected. T
    2. People who inject cocaine are in more danger if they share needles. T
    3. Cocaine makes your heart go more slowly. F
    4. Smoking crack cocaine can change people’s behavior. T
    (教師利用這兩個(gè)練習(xí)使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步抓住兩篇文章的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容。)
    Step 6 Consolidation
    Teacher asks students to read Article 1 again and then complete the passage
    Adam, ___years old, is a _____ addict. When he was____, he started ______drugs. He ____ cannabis from a man. One day, the man _____ him some crack cocaine. Later he went to ask the man for ____crack cocaine, but he didn’t have______ money to buy it. He was in terrible ______.The next day, he ______a TV and a video recorder and sold them and then he got ______to buy more crack cocaine. By that time, he was _______to crack cocaine. So he had to steal something. One day, the ______took him to_____. Then he _____a doctor’s advice and______ taking crack cocaine.
    (教師利用這個(gè)練習(xí)讓學(xué)生借助于這篇完形天空,能夠脫離課本將課文復(fù)述出來)
    Step7、Practice
    1. Teacher shows the picture of Adam and another one of Shui Junyi
    Teacher: Suppose you are Shui Junyi and go to Adam’s workplace and interview him. Now all of you make an interview in pairs.
    2. Ask three pairs to go to the front and act out.
    (教師能鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽地開口說英語,學(xué)生能用本堂課所學(xué)過的詞匯及知識進(jìn)行口語表達(dá),這在英語課堂上是很可貴的,盡管學(xué)生的口語表達(dá)不是很準(zhǔn)確)
    Homework: Ask students to write a passage about what you will do if your friend is a drug addict.
    八、案例分析:
    1. 利用多媒體制作課件,增大了課堂容量,加大了練習(xí)的力度,也加快了課堂的節(jié)奏。
    2. 為了調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,導(dǎo)入采用了大量的圖片,形象直觀;在做閱讀前加入了一小部分聽力;單詞的處理讓學(xué)生根據(jù)提示猜測詞義。
    3. 教學(xué)過程體現(xiàn)了素質(zhì)教育的全體性,由淺入深,由易到難,由表及里的閱讀理解練習(xí)能給不同程度的同學(xué)提供體驗(yàn)成功樂趣的機(jī)會(huì),能調(diào)動(dòng)全體學(xué)生參與的積極性。
    4. 精選習(xí)題,緊扣課本,難度適中。
    5. 當(dāng)堂學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)堂測試。鞏固練習(xí)對學(xué)生進(jìn)行了本課所學(xué)知識的一個(gè)小測試,最后的采訪練習(xí)鍛煉了學(xué)生利用所學(xué)知識進(jìn)行語言交際的能力。
    反思
    這節(jié)課是閱讀課,我覺得完成了本課的教學(xué)任務(wù),實(shí)現(xiàn)了教學(xué)目標(biāo)。在課堂上調(diào)動(dòng)起了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的積極性,全面的訓(xùn)練了學(xué)生的聽、讀、說的能力。讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行鞏固練習(xí)時(shí),感覺方法有點(diǎn)陳舊,這是今后教學(xué)中要改進(jìn)的。
    點(diǎn)評
    英語閱讀課最重要的是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力,用英語去完成任務(wù),這節(jié)課達(dá)到了這樣的目的。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)挖掘了文章的內(nèi)涵和主旨,使各種有用信息滲透到英語教學(xué)之中;整個(gè)過程始終貫穿著培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的各方面能力,全方位開發(fā)學(xué)生的潛能。
    這種教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)克服傳統(tǒng)的教師講、學(xué)生記的弊病,學(xué)生在教師引導(dǎo)下學(xué)會(huì)思考、學(xué)會(huì)分析、學(xué)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá),真正發(fā)揮了學(xué)生的主體作用和教師主導(dǎo)作用。課堂上能做到全面提高學(xué)生的英語能力,通過師生,生生的交流,合作,探究,取得很好的教學(xué)效果。