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2016高考英語完形填空第三輪復(fù)習題
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I have always been an independent person，but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be __41__ with asking for help，but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even __42__ help and when my offers are refused，I am __43__ willing to walk away. And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.
Sometimes a person's independence is a __44__ of pride, daring，stubbornness and luck. I used to be too __45__ since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for __46__， choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.
Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything __47__. I was swimming in the ocean with Sean，my fiancé(未婚夫), when he was __48__ by a box jellyfish(箱形水母). He __49__ within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted __50__， stubborn pride and force of habit __51__ me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed.__52__ my protest(反對), they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the __53__ of Sean's death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the __54__ industry. The Israeli women __55__ have walked away.__56__， without even telling me, they __57__ their schedule rather than leave me behind.
__58__ I didn't realize it at the time, I now believe I would not have __59__ the disaster without these great women. Actually，the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned __60__ is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble，but also helps you know the real meaning of life.
41. A. struggling B. dealing
C. confused D. satisfied
42. A. offer B. accept
C. seek D. desire
43. A. occasionally B. frequently
C. usually D. seldom
44. A. range B. symbol
C. way D. mix
45. A. adventurous B. brave
C. independent D. creative
46. A. money B. equipment
C. directions D. suggestions
47. A. happened B. messed
C. changed D. disappeared
48. A. attacked B. caught
C. followed D. impressed
49. A. sunk B. died
C. failed D. recovered
50. A. company B. advice
C. comfort D. evidence
51. A. kept B. prevented
C. denied D. suggested
52. A. In spite of B. In case of
C. In terms of D. As a result of
53. A. proof B. news
C. fact D. cause
54. A. medicine B. entertainment
C. fishing D. tourism
55. A. could B. need
C. should D. must
56. A. Therefore B. Otherwise
C. Instead D. Besides
57. A. delayed B. made
C. considered D. threw
58. A. When B. While
C. Because D. If
59. A. survived B. experienced
C. avoided D. suffered
60. A. refusing B. accepting
C. giving D. begging
答案：
本文是一篇記敘文。獨立并不意味著要拒絕幫助，接受幫助比拒絕幫助好，這是“我”通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷領(lǐng)悟到的道理。
41.A。struggle with表示“與……作斗爭”，根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系可判斷“我”還在同“是否要尋求幫助”作斗爭。
42.A。根據(jù)下文的“when my offers”可分析判斷，“我”甚至會給別人提供幫助。
43.D。當“我”給別人提供幫助而被拒絕時，很少會心甘情愿地走開。這與下文“我”拒絕別人的幫助時，對方還是留下來陪“我”的經(jīng)歷有關(guān)。occasionally“偶爾”;frequently“經(jīng)常地”;usually“通?！?seldom“很少”。
44.D。有時一個人的獨立是驕傲、勇敢、頑強和運氣的結(jié)合。range“一系列”;symbol“象征”; way“方式”;mix“混合，結(jié)合”。
45.C。根據(jù)文章第一句以及下文的內(nèi)容可分析判斷，“我”是一個非常獨立的人。
46.C。根據(jù)第41空后面的“choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way”分析判斷，“我”曾經(jīng)旅行時從不問路。money錢; equipment“裝備”; direction“方向”;suggestion“建議”。
47.C。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句分析判斷，此處表示“一切都變了”，故選C項。
48.A。根據(jù)下文提到的“我”未婚夫之死可分析，他受到了箱形水母的攻擊。attack“攻擊”。
49.B。根據(jù)“25 years old”及第48空后面的“Sean's death”可分析判斷，Sean在三分鐘之內(nèi)就死了，故選B項。
50.A?？捎缮衔姆治雠袛?，“我”正遭受著未婚夫突然去世的打擊，再結(jié)合第46空后面的“two young Israeli women stayed”可知，周圍的人在問作者是否需要陪伴。company“陪伴”。
51.B?！拔摇惫虉?zhí)的驕傲和習慣的力量阻止“我”接受別人提供的幫助。prevent“阻止”。
52.A。盡管“我”反對，她們還是留下來陪“我”。in spite of“盡管”;in case of“以防萬一”;in terms of“就……而言”;as a result of“由于……”。
53.D。根據(jù)下一句中的“It was listed as drunk drowning”可知，警方盡力地掩蓋Sean死亡的原因。cause“原因”。
54.D。Sean因受水母攻擊而死亡，警方掩蓋其死因是為了避免影響到當?shù)氐穆糜螛I(yè)。
55.A。could have done表示“本來能做，而實際上未做”，此處指那兩位以色列女士本來能夠離開的，但她們還是留下來陪“我”。
56.C。她們卻寧可延誤自己的日程安排，也不扔下“我”不管。instead“反而，卻”。
57.A。結(jié)合上一句句意分析判斷。
58.B。while表示“盡管”。盡管“我”當時沒有意識到這一點，但現(xiàn)在“我”相信，如果沒有這兩位好心的女士，“我”不會從這場災(zāi)難中幸存。
59.A。結(jié)合上一句句意邏輯分析判斷。survive“幸存;存活”。
60.B。根據(jù)下文的“because it not only...of life”并結(jié)合全文可知，此處表示“接受幫助比拒絕幫助好”。
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