德國(guó)每個(gè)州頂尖大學(xué)排名(最新)

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    Top Universities in Germany by State 2014/15
    2014/15德國(guó)頂尖大學(xué)
    While Germany has just one university ranked within the top 50 in the QS World University Rankings 2014/15 – Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, at 49th in the world – the nation boasts a total of 42 entries in the ranking, more than any country outside of the US and the UK.
    These 42 internationally ranked German universities are split amongst the numerous German states (Länder). While large numbers are concentrated in North Rhine-Westphalia, Bavaria and Hesse – the nation’s most populous regions – German universities are in fact very well distributed throughout the country, with major cities such as Munich and Berlin boasting no more than three top German universities each.
    譯文:
    雖然在2014/15年QS世界大學(xué)排名中德國(guó)只有一所大學(xué)進(jìn)入前50名——海德堡大學(xué)位列世界第49位——德國(guó)總共有42所高校進(jìn)入這些排名,除英美之外,是世界入圍大學(xué)最多的國(guó)家。
    這42所入圍的德國(guó)大學(xué)分部在德國(guó)不同的州內(nèi)。雖然大量集中在北萊茵-威斯特伐利亞,巴伐利亞和黑森州 — —國(guó)家人口最多的地區(qū) — — 德國(guó)大學(xué)其實(shí)遍布全國(guó)各地,像慕尼黑和柏林等大城市每個(gè)城市有不超過(guò)3所一流的德國(guó)大學(xué)。下面是出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)www.liuxue86.com為大家整理的德國(guó)各個(gè)州的頂尖大學(xué)分布,供大家參考。
    Top universities in North Rhine-Westphalia
    The most populous German state, North Rhine-Westphalia is located in the west of Germany and is home to approximately 17.5 million, some 22% of the nation’s population. A prime location to study in Germany, North Rhine-Westphalia claims the highest number of top German universities (nine) and is home to the city of Düsseldorf (its capital) and Cologne (its largest city).
    Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen is the top ranked university in North Rhine-Westphalia, at 147th in the world. It is the only TU9 member in the state and one of two institutions in the region to receive funding from the government’s Excellence Initiative. The other is Universität Köln.
    The top universities in North Rhine-Westphalia are:
    Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen (147th in the world; 9th in Germany)
    Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn (177th in the world; 11th in Germany)
    Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster (249th in the world; 16= in Germany)
    Universität zu Köln (305th in the world; 23rd in Germany)
    Ruhr-Universität Bochum (388th in the world; 28th in Germany)
    Universität Düsseldorf (411-420 in the world; 32nd in Germany)
    Technische Universität Dortmund (TU Dortmund, 491-500 in the world; 36= in Germany)
    Universität Bielefeld (501-550 in the world; 38= in Germany)
    Universität Duisburg-Essen (501-550 in the world; 38= in Germany)
    譯文:
    在北萊茵-威斯特伐利亞的頂尖大學(xué)
    德國(guó)人口最多的州,位于德國(guó)西部,有大約1750萬(wàn)人口,約占全國(guó)人口的22%。優(yōu)越的地理位置,北萊茵-威斯特伐利亞有數(shù)量最多的德國(guó)頂尖大學(xué),9所,還有杜塞爾多夫市(首都)和科隆市(其最大的城市)。
    亞琛工業(yè)大學(xué)是北萊茵-威斯特伐利亞州排名最高的大學(xué),世界第147位。它是州內(nèi)唯一的德國(guó)理工大學(xué)聯(lián)盟成員,也是州內(nèi)從政府卓越計(jì)劃獲得資金的連鎖機(jī)構(gòu)之一。另一個(gè)是科隆大學(xué)。
    在北萊茵-威斯特伐利亞的頂尖大學(xué)是:
    亞琛工業(yè)大學(xué)(世界147; 德國(guó)9)
    波恩大學(xué)(世界177; 德國(guó)11)
    明斯特大學(xué)(世界249; 德國(guó)16)
    科隆大學(xué) (世界305; 德國(guó)23)
    波鴻大學(xué)(世界388; 德國(guó)28)
    杜塞爾多夫大學(xué)(世界411-420; 德國(guó)32)
    多特蒙德工業(yè)大學(xué)(世界491-500 ;德國(guó)36)
    比勒費(fèi)爾德大學(xué)(世界501-550; 德國(guó)38)
    杜伊斯堡-埃森大學(xué) (世界501-550; 德國(guó)38)
    Top universities in Baden-Württemberg
    The third largest German state in terms of both population and size, Baden-Württemberg is home to 11 million people. As well as thriving automobile, engineering and metallurgical sectors, Baden-Württemberg is famous for its fairytale forests and historic towns. Baden-Württemberg is home to two TU9 members (Universität Stuttgart and Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, KIT) as well as the highest-ranked university at which to study in Germany –Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg.
    The capital and largest city of Baden-Württemberg is Stuttgart. The top universities are:
    Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg (49th in the world; 1st in Germany)
    Universität Freiburg (121st in the world; 4th in Germany)
    Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT, 127th in the world; 5th in Germany)
    Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (141st in the world; 7th in Germany)
    Universität Ulm (249th in the world; 16= in Germany)
    Universität Stuttgart (274th in the world; 19th in Germany)
    Universität Konstanz (310th in the world; 24th in Germany)
    Universität Mannheim (328th in the world; 25th in Germany)
    譯文:
    在巴登-符騰堡州的頂尖大學(xué)
    德國(guó)人口和面積第三大的州,有1100萬(wàn)人口。除了蓬勃發(fā)展的汽車、 工程和冶金行業(yè),巴登-符騰堡也是著名的童話森林和歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)。巴登-符騰堡有兩個(gè)德國(guó)理工大學(xué)聯(lián)盟成員大學(xué)(斯圖加特大學(xué)和卡爾斯魯厄理工學(xué)院),還有德國(guó)排名最高的大學(xué) — — 海德堡大學(xué)。
    斯圖加特是巴登-符騰堡州的首府和最大城市。頂尖的大學(xué)都有:
    海德堡大學(xué)(世界49; 德國(guó)1)
    弗萊堡大學(xué)(世界121; 德國(guó)4)
    卡爾斯魯厄理工學(xué)院(世界127; 德國(guó)5)
    蒂賓根大學(xué)(世界141; 德國(guó)7)
    烏爾姆大學(xué)(世界249; 德國(guó)16)
    斯圖加特大學(xué)(世界274; 德國(guó)19)
    康斯坦茨大學(xué)(世界310; 德國(guó)24)
    曼海姆大學(xué)(世界328; 德國(guó)25)
    Top universities in Bavaria
    The biggest state by size and the second-largest by population, Bavaria is home to 12.5 million people. With diverse industry in technology, engineering, beer and tourism (anyone for lederhosen?), the state’s top two universities two are Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München and Technische Universität München (TU München), which both gain funding from the government’s Excellence Initiative and one of which, TU München, is a member of TU9.
    Two of the top universities in Bavaria are located in München (aka Munich), the capital and largest city in the state. The top universities in Bavaria are:
    Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (52nd in the world; 2nd in Germany)
    Technische Universität München (TU München, 54th in the world; 3rd in Germany)
    Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (285th in the world; 20th in Germany)
    Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (341st in the world; 26th in Germany)
    Universität Regensburg (395th in the world; 29th in Germany)
    Universität Bayreuth (481-490 in the world; 35th in Germany)
    譯文:
    在巴伐利亞的頂尖大學(xué)
    面積最大的州,人口第二大州,巴伐利亞有1250萬(wàn)人。有各種不同的產(chǎn)業(yè),包括工程、 啤酒和旅游,州內(nèi)頂尖的兩所大學(xué)為慕尼黑大學(xué)和慕尼黑工業(yè)大學(xué),兩所大學(xué)均獲得來(lái)自政府卓越計(jì)劃的資金,慕尼黑工業(yè)大學(xué)也是德國(guó)理工大學(xué)聯(lián)盟的成員。
    兩所巴伐利亞的頂尖大學(xué)位于慕尼黑,州內(nèi)最大的城市和首都。在巴伐利亞的頂尖大學(xué)有:
    慕尼黑大學(xué)(世界52; 德國(guó)2)
    慕尼黑工業(yè)大學(xué)(世界54; 德國(guó)3)
    埃爾朗根-紐倫堡大學(xué)(世界285; 德國(guó)20)
    維爾茨堡大學(xué)(世界341; 德國(guó)26)
    雷根斯堡大學(xué)(世界395; 德國(guó)29)
    拜羅伊特大學(xué)(世界481-490; 德國(guó)35)
    Top universities in Hesse
    With a densely packed population of six million, the German state of Hesse is split between two of its biggest cities – Wiesbaden, the capital, and Frankfurt am Main, the largest financial center in continental Europe. Frankfurt is also home to the highest-ranked university in Hesse, Universität Frankfurt am Main, which is ranked 217th in the world. The Technische Universität Darmstadt (TU Darmstadt) is the only TU9 member in the state.
    The top universities in Hesse are:
    Universität Frankfurt am Main (217th in the world; 14th in Germany)
    Technische Universität Darmstadt (TU Darmstadt, 269th in the world; 18th in Germany)
    Philipps-Universität Marburg (491-500 in the world; 36= in Germany)
    Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen (551-600 in the world; 41st in Germany)
    譯文:
    在黑森州的頂尖大學(xué)
    人口密集,有600萬(wàn)人口,德國(guó)黑森州分裂為兩個(gè)最大的城市 — — 威斯巴登,首都城市,以及法蘭克福,歐洲大陸最大的金融中心。黑森州排名最高的大學(xué)也在法蘭克福,法蘭克福大學(xué),位居世界217。達(dá)姆施塔特工業(yè)大學(xué)是州內(nèi)唯一的德國(guó)理工大學(xué)聯(lián)盟成員。
    在黑森州的頂尖大學(xué)有:
    法蘭克福大學(xué) (世界217; 德國(guó)14)
    達(dá)姆施塔特工業(yè)大學(xué)(世界269; 德國(guó)18)
    馬爾堡大學(xué)(世界491-500; 德國(guó)36)
    吉森大學(xué)(世界551-600; 德國(guó)41)
    Top universities in Berlin
    Both a city and a state, Berlin is a multicultural and cosmopolitan student city, the seat of the German parliament and government, and a hugely popular tourist destination for its culture and history. Berlin boasts three of Germany’s top-ranked universities, more than any other city. Of these, Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin) is a TU9 member.
    The top universities in Berlin are:
    Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (134th in the world; 6th in Germany)
    Freie Universität Berlin (150th in the world; 10th in Germany)
    Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin, 192nd in the world; 12= in Germany)
    譯文:
    在柏林的頂尖大學(xué)
    既是一座城市也是一個(gè)州,柏林是一個(gè)多元文化和國(guó)際化的留學(xué)城市,德國(guó)議會(huì)和政府所在地,其文化和歷史使得柏林成為廣受歡迎的旅游目的地。柏林擁有三所德國(guó)的頂尖大學(xué),比任何其他城市都多。其中,柏林工業(yè)大學(xué)是德國(guó)理工大學(xué)聯(lián)盟成員。
    在柏林的頂尖大學(xué)有:
    柏林洪堡大學(xué)(世界134; 德國(guó)6)
    柏林自由大學(xué) (世界150; 德國(guó)10)
    柏林工業(yè)大學(xué)(世界192; 德國(guó)12)
    Top universities in Lower Saxony
    The last German state to get rid of its tuition fees, Lower Saxony is home to around eight million people, with key industry in automobiles and energy. As well as the historic, fairytale cities of Hamelin and Göttingen, Lower Saxony calls Hanover (or Hannover) its capital. Two of the three internationally ranked universities in Lower Saxony are TU9 members –Technische Universität Braunschweig (TU Braunschweig) and Leibniz Universität Hannover; the other, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, is the state’s highest ranked.
    The top universities in Lower Saxony are:
    Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (146th in the world; 8th in Germany)
    Leibniz Universität Hannover (421-430 in the world; 33rd in Germany)
    Technische Universität Braunschweig (TU Braunschweig, 501-550 in the world; 38= in Germany)
    譯文:
    在下薩克森州的頂尖大學(xué)
    德國(guó)免除學(xué)費(fèi)的最后一個(gè)州,有約800萬(wàn)人,汽車和能源為重要支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)。以及,童話名城哈梅林和哥廷根,下薩克森州的首都城市為漢諾威。下薩克森三所國(guó)際排名大學(xué)中的兩所是德國(guó)理工大學(xué)聯(lián)盟成員 — — 布倫瑞克工業(yè)大學(xué)和漢諾威大學(xué);另外一所,哥廷根大學(xué),是州內(nèi)排名最高的大學(xué)。
    在下薩克森的頂尖大學(xué)有:
    哥廷根大學(xué)(世界146; 德國(guó)8)
    漢諾威大學(xué)(世界421-430; 德國(guó)33)
    布倫瑞克工業(yè)大學(xué)(世界501-550; 德國(guó)38)
    Top universities in Saxony
    Home to ‘Silicon Saxony’, Europe’s largest micro-electronics industry, as well as rich culture, architecture and natural surroundings, the Free State of Saxony is home to just four million people. Dresden, the state’s capital, is home to the state’s only TU9 member, Technische Universität Dresden (TU Dresden).
    The top universities in Saxony are:
    Technische Universität Dresden (TU Dresden, 234thin the world; 15th in Germany)
    Universität Leipzig (289th in the world; 21st in Germany)
    譯文:
    在薩克森的頂尖大學(xué)
    薩克森是歐洲最大的微電子產(chǎn)業(yè)基地,還有豐富的文化、 建筑和自然環(huán)境,薩克森州的人口只有400萬(wàn)。德勒斯登是州首府城市,也是該州唯一德國(guó)理工大學(xué)聯(lián)盟成員德累斯頓工業(yè)大學(xué)的所在地。
    在薩克森頂尖大學(xué)都有:
    德累斯頓工業(yè)大學(xué)(世界234; 德國(guó)15)
    萊比錫大學(xué)(世界289; 德國(guó)21)
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