The IELTS Exam: Tips to Improve Your Writing Skills
雅思考試：如何改善你的寫作技巧
When preparing for the written section of the IELTS exam, the first and foremost task is to get some feedback on your writing. You could contact someone who has already secured a good score in the exam, or ask for help from a teacher or friend who has a sound grip on the English language or is a native speaker. The idea is not so much to impress the reader, but to ascertain your strengths and weaknesses. Once you know which aspects of your writing skills require most attention, the challenge becomes easier.
譯文：
當(dāng)準(zhǔn)備雅思的筆試部分時(shí)，首要的任務(wù)是獲得關(guān)于你的寫作的一些反饋。你可以接觸一些已經(jīng)在考試中獲得了良好成績(jī)的人，或向老師或英語(yǔ)能力很好的朋友，或者是英語(yǔ)母語(yǔ)的人尋求幫助。這個(gè)想法不太能打動(dòng)讀者，但要確定你的長(zhǎng)處和弱點(diǎn)。一旦你知道你的寫作技巧有哪些方面需要最多的關(guān)注，挑戰(zhàn)就變得更容易。下面是出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)www.liuxue86.com為大家整理的如何改善你雅思考試的寫作技能。
Write something every day
Yes, I know I talk about practice all the time! But I still urge you to write as often as you can in the months before taking the IELTS exam. Don’t worry about not having any good ideas to write about. You don’t have to be a philosopher here. Transcribing your daily activities into words at the end of the day is more than enough. Keep doing this consistently while getting feedback on your writing, and you will see your writing skills improvewithin a couple of weeks.
譯文：
每天寫點(diǎn)東西
是的，我知道我總是在談?wù)搶?shí)踐!但我還是建議你在參加雅思考試數(shù)月前盡可能的多寫。不要擔(dān)心自己沒(méi)有任何好的想法來(lái)寫。在這里你不必是一位哲學(xué)家。在每一天結(jié)束之前抄寫單詞要成為你每天的活動(dòng)。堅(jiān)持這么做會(huì)對(duì)你的寫作有很大幫助，你會(huì)看到你的寫作技能在幾個(gè)星期內(nèi)得到提高。
Follow the exam instructions closely
During the IELTS exam, try to follow all the instructions. If you have been asked to write 250 words, make sure you are not writing 350. That’s the easiest way to lose points. It is alright to be over or under the limit by around 20-30 words, but don’t push this boundary too far.
Also, don’t just start writing as soon as you read the question. Try to first develop in your mind a rough sketch of what you are going to write. This will help you shape your text right from the start and you will be in a better position to follow the word limit. If you start writing without giving any thought to it, chances are you might end up writing more than the required words.
譯文：
密切關(guān)注考試說(shuō)明
在雅思考試，盡量遵循的所有指示。如果你被要求寫 250 字，請(qǐng)確保你不寫 350。這是容易丟分的地方。最好不要超過(guò)或少于要求的20-30 個(gè)字，不要超出要求太遠(yuǎn)。
另外，不要在你剛閱讀了問(wèn)題就馬上開始寫作。試著先想想你打算寫什么的粗略草圖。這會(huì)幫助你從一開始就往正確的方向構(gòu)造你的文章，你也將更好地按照字?jǐn)?shù)限制。如果你想也不想就開始寫，很可能你最終會(huì)比要求字?jǐn)?shù)多。
Use more transitional devices in your writing
Once you have got your basic writing skills correct, try to keep improving them. Using transitional devices (also known as connectives) is one way of doing that. During writing, you may find the need to jump from one idea to another. Here is where transitional devices come in: to ensure smooth flow without upsetting the reader. Transitional devices can be a single word such as meanwhile, hereafter, therefore etc, a sentence or even a complete paragraph. But given the word limit in the exam, it is better to only use words or small sentences to connect parts of your text.
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在你的寫作中多用過(guò)渡手法
一旦你擁有了正確的基本寫作技能，試著保持改善他們。使用過(guò)渡手法 (也稱為連接詞) 是方式之一。在寫作中，你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)需要從一個(gè)想法跳到另一個(gè)。這里就是需要用過(guò)渡的地方: 確保讀者讀起來(lái)暢通無(wú)阻。過(guò)渡手法可以是一個(gè)單詞，例如同時(shí)，此后，因此等，一個(gè)句子或者甚至一個(gè)完整的段落。但在考試中由于字?jǐn)?shù)的限制，最好只使用單詞或小句子來(lái)連接你的文章。
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