探究：法學(xué)院的特殊學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目
學(xué)習(xí)法律都有哪些項(xiàng)目可供選擇呢?本文為大家介紹了美國一些大學(xué)法學(xué)院的特殊學(xué)校項(xiàng)目，分析了這些項(xiàng)目的具體內(nèi)容，希望能給大家的選擇提供一些參考。
Prospective attorneys searching for the right fit in a law school might be surprised at the rich variation they find when they delve past a school's rank to the details. Here are three examples of the many ways law schools are honing their distinctiveness to offer a special experience along with the legal basics.
想要成為律師的同學(xué)們在搜索法學(xué)院時，一定會被選擇的多樣性感到吃驚吧。下面是美國一些法學(xué)院為學(xué)生提供的獨(dú)特學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目。
1. An intensively experiential third year: As an extern for a federal judge in Washington, D.C., last fall, Krystal Swendsboe, 27, spent 25 to 30 hours a week in chambers, "far more" than students from other schools, she says. That's because her schedule in Washington and Lee University law school's practice-intensive third year is designed around her real-world workday, shifting the focus from "learning in the classroom to learning in the profession," says Dean Nora Demleitner.
So 3Ls spend most of their year in externships and in clinics built into the curriculum, where work ranges from preparing appeals for coal miners seeking benefits from the federal black lung program to assisting defense counsel in death penalty cases. The pace can be grueling, says Demleitner; faculty at the Lexington, Virginia, school tend to treat students like junior partners, calling at all hours if a client is in need.
1. 在第三學(xué)年進(jìn)行深入實(shí)習(xí)
27歲的法律系研究生Krystal Swendsboe每周都要在美國議會實(shí)習(xí)25-30小時，時間比學(xué)校其他系的學(xué)士長多了，因?yàn)樗诖髮W(xué)Washington and Lee University法學(xué)院第三學(xué)年的重點(diǎn)是從理論學(xué)習(xí)轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)嵺`學(xué)習(xí)。實(shí)習(xí)生的工作可有為曠工爭取利益、為死刑辯護(hù)等形式。
過程可能是艱苦的，比如維吉尼亞大學(xué)往往把學(xué)生當(dāng)成初級合伙人，24小時隨叫隨到。
2. A shorter, skills-oriented option: Students in the new accelerated J.D. program at Gonzaga University's law school pack 90 credits into two calendar years, the same number required in the school's three-year track. Both reflect a curriculum revamp in 2009 responding to feedback from employers that new hires needed better skills.
Along with torts, criminal law and other traditional first-year classes, 1Ls take skills labs in which they draft complaints and contracts, engage in discovery, and conduct client interviews. All students at the Spokane, Washington, school also must take four terms, out of six, of legal research and writing, plus at least 12 credits of experiential learning. Those are earned by doing an externship or by choosing among the eight in-house legal clinics dedicated to such specialties as elder law, Indian law andenvironmental law.
2. 以培養(yǎng)技能為導(dǎo)向的更短的學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目
龔薩格大學(xué)法學(xué)院把某些碩士生的學(xué)習(xí)從三年縮短到兩年，學(xué)生在第一年除學(xué)習(xí)民事法和其他傳統(tǒng)法律外，還會鍛煉一些起草合同之類的技能。斯波坎和華盛頓法學(xué)院的學(xué)生都必須在6門課程中選修4門，還必須獲得有關(guān)實(shí)踐學(xué)習(xí)的12個學(xué)分。
3. A global perspective: Interested in practicing in the international arena – or at least gaining a global perspective? Cornell University, in Ithaca, New York, has an array of options for students wanting to add international credentials to their degree. The joint J.D.-Master of Laws, or LLM degree, in international and comparative law is the most rigorous, cramming 20 extra credits into the standard curriculum. An international legal studies specialization, by contrast, requires five extra credits.
Exposure to international law is critical these days even for lawyers who never leave the country, argues Laura Spitz, associate dean for international affairs. "We don't live in a world that's packaged domestically and internationally," she says. "That line is increasingly blurred."
3. 全球化學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目
康奈爾大學(xué)提供全球化的法律學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目。比起法學(xué)院其他項(xiàng)目，這種全球化視角的學(xué)習(xí)計劃要多得到5個學(xué)分才能拿到學(xué)位。
盡力對國際法律的熟悉對律師來說變得很重要，即使他永遠(yuǎn)只待在自己的國家。這是因?yàn)楫?dāng)今世界日趨全球化，國家之間的界線也不再那么明顯。
出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)及時為大家提供最新留學(xué)信息，大家按Ctrl+D收藏即可第一時間了解最新留學(xué)動態(tài)!
>>>點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入
出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)新聞資訊欄目了解更多
>>>點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)美國留學(xué)欄目了解更多