小學(xué)生國(guó)慶手抄報(bào)資料

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    小學(xué)生國(guó)慶手抄報(bào)資料
    
    英文資料
    資料1:About the national day
    National Day of the long history and goes back to ancient times. Therefore, the basis for the rest of the world have established the National Day bizarre. According to statistics, countries all over the world to establish the time of the country's National Day 35. China to the founding of the National Day on October 1, 1949. Occupying the capital of the day as the National Day of Cuba, Cambodia, the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Some of the country's Independence Day as the National Day of the country. January 1, 1804, the Haitian people annihilated the Napoleonic expedition to the 60,000 troops in Port-au-Prince to declare independence, and thus put to the annual National Day on January 1. Mexico, Ghana and other countries as well. Some countries to the armed intifada anniversary as a national holiday. Romania, the Communist Party led an armed uprising to overthrow the reactionary rule of Antonescu, to the anti-fascist war on August 23, 1944 as National Day. France to destroy symbols of the authoritarian period for its National Day. Some countries have a great day as the National Day of the meeting. July 4, 1776 the United States adopted the "Declaration of Independence" mainland date for the National Day. Canada is July 1, 1867 the British Parliament passed the "British North America Act" that day as the National Day. Japan is the birthday of Emperor Hirohito of Japan for the National Day. There is the head of state's birthday a national holiday, Nepal, Thailand, Sweden, the Netherlands, Denmark, Belgium and other countries.
    資料2:China National Day
    October 1st is the anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, and is celebrated as the National Holiday all over China. On this day back in 1949, the Chinese people, under the leadership of Communist Party of China, declared victory in War of Liberation. A grand ceremony was held at Tian’anmen Square. At the ceremony, Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Central People's Government, solemnly declared the founding of P.R.C. and raised the first national flag of China in person. 300,000 soldiers and people gathered at the square for the grand parade and celebration procession.
    October 1st, 2009, marks the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
    In recent years, the Chinese Government extended the National Day Holiday to one week’s time, which was called the Golden Week. It is intended to help expand the domestic tourism market and allow people time to make long-distance family visits. This is a period of greatly heightened travel activity. The other Golden Week is the Chinese New Year.
    October 1st, 2009 marks the 60th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China. Large-scale celebrations will be held on this important occasion, including the grand parade at Tian’anmen Square, Beijing.
    
    國(guó)慶節(jié)有關(guān)稱呼
    國(guó)慶節(jié)是每個(gè)國(guó)家的重要節(jié)日,但名稱有所不同。許多國(guó)家叫“國(guó)慶節(jié)”或“國(guó)慶日”,還有一些國(guó)家叫“獨(dú)立日”或“獨(dú)立節(jié)”,也有的叫“共和日”、“共和國(guó)日”、“革命日”、“解放日”、“國(guó)家復(fù)興節(jié)”、“憲法日”等,還有直接以國(guó)名加上“日”的,如“澳大利亞日”、“巴基斯坦日”,有的則以國(guó)王的生日或登基日為國(guó)慶日,如遇國(guó)王更替,國(guó)慶的具體日期也隨之更換 每逢國(guó)慶日,各國(guó)都要舉行不同形式的慶祝活動(dòng),以加強(qiáng)本國(guó)人民的愛國(guó)意識(shí),增強(qiáng)國(guó)家的凝聚力。各國(guó)之間也都要相互表示祝賀。逢五逢十的國(guó)慶日,有的還要擴(kuò)大慶祝規(guī)模。為慶祝國(guó)慶日,各國(guó)政府通常要舉行一次國(guó)慶招待會(huì),由國(guó)家元首、政府首腦或外交部長(zhǎng)出面主持,邀請(qǐng)駐在當(dāng)?shù)氐母鲊?guó)使節(jié)和其他重要外賓參加。但也有的國(guó)家不舉行招待會(huì),如美國(guó)、英國(guó)均不舉行招待會(huì)。
    外國(guó)國(guó)慶節(jié)資料
    (1)慶國(guó)慶樂曲聲聲焰火騰空 法國(guó)是以7月14日法國(guó)大革命時(shí)巴黎群眾搗毀巴士底監(jiān)獄這一天作為國(guó)慶日的。1989年,正值法國(guó)革命200周年。為此,法國(guó)舉行了十分隆重的慶?;顒?dòng)。當(dāng)天,在巴黎愛麗舍田園大街上舉行了盛大的閱兵式。閱兵式上,300多輛裝甲車、5000名士兵、250架飛機(jī)及直升機(jī)接受了檢閱。33位外國(guó)元首或政府首腦以及1萬多位外國(guó)來賓應(yīng)邀參加了慶典儀式。在現(xiàn)場(chǎng),有80多萬觀眾觀看了儀式。當(dāng)天晚上,在雄壯的《馬賽曲》樂曲聲中,20萬支焰火騰空升起,8000多名來自世界各地的多個(gè)民族的演員參加了在協(xié)和廣場(chǎng)舉辦的大型國(guó)慶演出。
    (2)國(guó)慶節(jié)大典舉國(guó)歡騰 每逢8月9日,新加坡都會(huì)舉行國(guó)慶大典,舉國(guó)歡騰。同時(shí)還有國(guó)慶檢閱典禮,有戰(zhàn)機(jī)和跳傘表演。當(dāng)總統(tǒng)檢閱儀仗隊(duì)后,3架F-16型獵鷹戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)、6架F-5S/T型戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)及5架A-4SU超級(jí)天鷹戰(zhàn)斗機(jī),共14架戰(zhàn)機(jī)排列成五星與彎月形飛過,隊(duì)形就像是國(guó)旗上的五星彎月。步兵隊(duì)伍走過檢閱臺(tái)后,組成五星彎月隊(duì)形的14架戰(zhàn)機(jī),又與3架軍機(jī)——1架C-130大力士運(yùn)輸機(jī)、1架E-2C鷹眼空中預(yù)警機(jī)及1架???0海事巡邏機(jī)飛越上空。接著,7架直升機(jī),包括切奴克、超級(jí)美洲豹及UH-1H型直升機(jī)以V字隊(duì)形飛過 直升機(jī)飛過后,接下來就是令人屏息仰首,由5名武裝部隊(duì)突擊隊(duì)員呈獻(xiàn)的跳傘表演,他們?cè)?500米的高空,從大力士運(yùn)輸機(jī)上跳下,他們身上都背負(fù)著40公斤重的裝備,政府大廈周圍摩天大樓林立,對(duì)他們來說是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。
    (3)人潮花海慶佳節(jié) 5月17日是挪威國(guó)慶節(jié)(又叫憲法日)。在這個(gè)盛大的節(jié)日里,你會(huì)看到成千上萬的人穿著民族服裝,歡度佳節(jié)。街上,從少女到老婦幾乎都是背帶式拖地長(zhǎng)裙,紅色、白色、黑色、綠色,在厚厚的毛呢或棉布上繡著鮮艷的花朵和圖案,每個(gè)人的胸前都有漂亮的銀制飾物,有的還披著配套的斗篷,戴著不同色彩的民族小帽,真是絢麗多彩。男士的服裝則從中世紀(jì)的宮廷禮服到21世紀(jì)的紅色流行時(shí)裝都有,也是千姿百態(tài)令人目不暇接。有許多老人胸前戴滿了各種各樣的勛章,手拿文明棍,頭戴高筒禮帽,頗有紳士風(fēng)度. 這天,通向王宮的卡爾·約翰大街變成了人的海洋、花的海洋、國(guó)旗的海洋。路兩邊臨時(shí)豎起的高大旗桿上、樓頂上、陽臺(tái)上、窗戶上都飄揚(yáng)著國(guó)旗 國(guó)慶游行開始的時(shí)候,國(guó)王穿著黑色禮服,站在觀禮臺(tái)中央;右邊是身著紅色禮服的王后;王后的右邊是王子和公主。一切都是那么自然,那么純樸,一切都體現(xiàn)了人們發(fā)自內(nèi)心的對(duì)祖國(guó)、對(duì)民族的無限熱愛。
    (4)各州首府輪流坐莊 德國(guó)10月3日的正式名稱叫“統(tǒng)一日”,是法定節(jié)日,但并非“國(guó)慶日”。與法國(guó)把7月14日、美國(guó)把7月4日、瑞士把8月1日作為國(guó)慶節(jié)不同的一點(diǎn)是,德國(guó)這個(gè)類似國(guó)慶的重要日子里并無重大事件發(fā)生,不像法國(guó)1789年7月14日革命群眾攻占了巴士底獄、美國(guó)在1776年7月4日發(fā)表《獨(dú)立宣言》、瑞士在1291年8月1日締結(jié)永久同盟。按照1990年統(tǒng)一后的規(guī)矩,各個(gè)州的首府輪流舉辦慶祝活動(dòng),如2000年輪到了德累斯頓。所以,盡管是逢五逢十,首都沒有舉辦隆重莊嚴(yán)的慶祝活動(dòng)并不奇怪。首都市民照樣可以在秋季少有的明媚陽光下,盡情在勃蘭登堡門前玩樂一番。
    (5)國(guó)慶節(jié)的悠久歷史燦爛文化 尼日利亞的民族獨(dú)立日為10月1日。它是非洲古老的、人口最多的國(guó)家,有一千多年的悠久歷史和燦爛的民族文化,在過去的一百多年間,尼日利亞一直是英國(guó)的殖民地,經(jīng)濟(jì)相當(dāng)落后,人民生活十分貧困。尼日利亞人民經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)期英勇斗爭(zhēng),終于在1960年10月1日贏得了民族獨(dú)立
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