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Ballpoint pen have made life easier for millions ofpeople. At one time (1)______ did not like theirstudents to (2)_____ with them. Perhaps it was tooeasy. Pens can leak(漏) and it is (3)______ to spillthe ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paperwith them.
Ladislao Biro (4)______ for a newspaper inBudapest. He spent all day (5)_____ his desk. Day in and day out, he corrected (6)_____ ofthin, cheap paper with a pen and ink. He often had to stop to (7)_____ his pen and it did notwrite (8)______ on the thin paper. He and his brother George (9)_____ some experiments.They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that it did not spill. Why not (10)______ a littleball at the end?
Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, liked the (11)_____. It was the(12)______ of the Second World War. The Air Force (空軍) (13)_____ a non-leak, non-spillpen for the men to write with in (14)______. Martin and Miles made and (15)______ manythousands of Biro “writing-sticks” to the Air Force.
( )1. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. restaurants
( )2. A. play B. write C. come D. meet
( )3. A. easy B. hard C. free D. popular
( )4. A. left B. waited C. looked D. worked
( )5. A. on B. near C. at D. in
( )6. A. mistakes B. books C. pages D. diaries
( )7. A. mend B. fill C. brush D. change
( )8. A. well B. down C. out D. up
( )9. A. kept B. finished C. began D. studied
( )10.A. find B. wear C. grow D. use
( )11.A. matter B. result C. meaning D. idea
( )12.A. day B. time C. break D. year
( )13.A. bought B. took C. needed D. preferred
( )14.A. planes B. ships C. trains D. buses
( )15.A. sold B. lent C. moved D. passed
題解與分析：
這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了圓珠筆的發(fā)明和使用。
1.B. 根據句中的students 可以判斷出這是在學校里發(fā)生的事情。
2.B. 用圓珠筆肯定是寫字的。
3.A. 鋼筆中的墨水是很容易漏出來的，這是一個實際情況。
4.D. 根據所給詞語的詞義可知答案。
5.C. 在報社工作，肯定是要坐在辦公桌旁的，介詞at就是這種用法。
6.C. Biro在報社的工作是校對稿件，根據后面的paper可以看出他不是在修改錯誤，而是在校對報紙。
7.B. 鋼筆是需要注水的，這里用fill非常恰如其分。
8.A. 鋼筆在比較薄的紙上寫字是很困難的，這是一個事實。
9.C. 由于鋼筆有很多缺點，所以Biro和George才開始研制一種新型的筆。
10.D. 這里的the little ball是被安在筆的最前部的。
11.D. 這兩個人是對這種想法感興趣。
12.B. 這句話是說發(fā)明這種筆的時候正好是在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的時期。
13.C. 由于以前的筆使用不方便，所以當時的空軍應該是需要這種筆。
14.A. 空軍在飛機上作戰(zhàn)，所以這種筆應該是在飛機上使用。
15.A. Martin 和Miles 是做好了筆然后賣給空軍部隊的。
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