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Ballpoint pen have made life easier for millions ofpeople. At one time (1)______ did not like theirstudents to (2)_____ with them. Perhaps it was tooeasy. Pens can leak(漏) and it is (3)______ to spillthe ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paperwith them.
Ladislao Biro (4)______ for a newspaper inBudapest. He spent all day (5)_____ his desk. Day in and day out, he corrected (6)_____ ofthin, cheap paper with a pen and ink. He often had to stop to (7)_____ his pen and it did notwrite (8)______ on the thin paper. He and his brother George (9)_____ some experiments.They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that it did not spill. Why not (10)______ a littleball at the end?
Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, liked the (11)_____. It was the(12)______ of the Second World War. The Air Force (空軍) (13)_____ a non-leak, non-spillpen for the men to write with in (14)______. Martin and Miles made and (15)______ manythousands of Biro “writing-sticks” to the Air Force.
( )1. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. restaurants
( )2. A. play B. write C. come D. meet
( )3. A. easy B. hard C. free D. popular
( )4. A. left B. waited C. looked D. worked
( )5. A. on B. near C. at D. in
( )6. A. mistakes B. books C. pages D. diaries
( )7. A. mend B. fill C. brush D. change
( )8. A. well B. down C. out D. up
( )9. A. kept B. finished C. began D. studied
( )10.A. find B. wear C. grow D. use
( )11.A. matter B. result C. meaning D. idea
( )12.A. day B. time C. break D. year
( )13.A. bought B. took C. needed D. preferred
( )14.A. planes B. ships C. trains D. buses
( )15.A. sold B. lent C. moved D. passed
題解與分析：
這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了圓珠筆的發(fā)明和使用。
1.B. 根據(jù)句中的students 可以判斷出這是在學(xué)校里發(fā)生的事情。
2.B. 用圓珠筆肯定是寫字的。
3.A. 鋼筆中的墨水是很容易漏出來的，這是一個實際情況。
4.D. 根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義可知答案。
5.C. 在報社工作，肯定是要坐在辦公桌旁的，介詞at就是這種用法。
6.C. Biro在報社的工作是校對稿件，根據(jù)后面的paper可以看出他不是在修改錯誤，而是在校對報紙。
7.B. 鋼筆是需要注水的，這里用fill非常恰如其分。
8.A. 鋼筆在比較薄的紙上寫字是很困難的，這是一個事實。
9.C. 由于鋼筆有很多缺點，所以Biro和George才開始研制一種新型的筆。
10.D. 這里的the little ball是被安在筆的最前部的。
11.D. 這兩個人是對這種想法感興趣。
12.B. 這句話是說發(fā)明這種筆的時候正好是在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的時期。
13.C. 由于以前的筆使用不方便，所以當(dāng)時的空軍應(yīng)該是需要這種筆。
14.A. 空軍在飛機(jī)上作戰(zhàn)，所以這種筆應(yīng)該是在飛機(jī)上使用。
15.A. Martin 和Miles 是做好了筆然后賣給空軍部隊的。
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