考試前做一些英語(yǔ)練習(xí)題很有必要,這樣不但可以查漏補(bǔ)缺,也可以找找考試的感覺。出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)為大家提供《中考英語(yǔ)詞匯考前練習(xí)》,希望大家喜歡!
中考英語(yǔ)詞匯考前練習(xí):選擇填空精編100題
1. --Have you had ________ breakfast yet?
-- No, not yet.
A./ B. a C. the D. an
2. Let's look at the bag. Can you see _____“s”on the corner of_____ bag?
A. a, a B. a, the C. an, a D. an, the
3. There is _______ egg on the table, _______ egg is for you.
A. a, A B. an, An C. an, The D. the, An
4. Our teacher told us that ___ moon moves around ____ earth, and_____ earth circles____ sun.
A. a, a, a, a B. an, an, an, an C. the, the, the, the D. /, /, /, /
5. At that time, he was studying in_______ university. And it was a famous one.
A./ B. the C. a D. an
6. _________ mother is a worker.
A. Mary and Mike's B. Mary's and Mike's C. Mary's and Mike D. Mary and Mike
7.He has searched the ________ or 2 hours for the information about Yang Liwei.
A. mouse B. keyboard C. Internet D. computer
8.The room is too small, there' s no enough ________for another desk.
A. place B. room C. floor D. ground
9.There may be something wrong with her ______,she can' t see things clearly.
A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose
10.-- Which room shall we live in tonight? – In __________.
A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room
11. We'll be away for two weeks because we'll have a ___________.
A. two-weeks holiday B. two weeks' holidays C. two- week holiday D. two-weeks' holiday
12. The number of the students in our grade _______about six ______, ______ of them are girls.
A. are, hundreds, two- thirds B. is, hundred, two- third
C. is, hundred, two thirds. D. are, hundreds, two third
13. ___________ travellers come to visit our city every year.
A. Hundred of B. Hundreds of C. Five hundreds D. Hundred
14. He spent ________ yuan on the new computer.
A. five thousand, three hundred and forty B. five thousand, three hundred and forties
C. five thousands, three hundred and forty. D. five thousands, hundreds and forty
15. My home is about ________ from my school.
A. 15 minutes B. 10 minute's ride C. 20 minutes by bike D. 15- minute's on foot.
16. We are doing much better ______ English _______ our teacher's help.
A. in, at B. at, in C. in, with D. with, with
17. The food _______ my hometown is quite different ______that there.
A. in, like B. to, from C. from, to D. in, from
18. Before 1992, there was no airline _________ the two cities.
A. along B. in C. between D. among
19. ____the new computer, travellers at the offices of CAAC can now buy their air tickets much faster.
A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks to D. Since
20. He had _________ much work to do that he couldn't go out.
A. so B. such C. as D. or
21. Tom has been in the factory _________he left school.
A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether
22. The nurse doesn't feel well today, _________ she still works very hard.
A. but B. and C. or D. when
23. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches TV plays these days.
A. Either, nor B. Both, and C. Neither, or D. Neither, nor
24. He walked ________ fast for us ________catch up with.
A. so, that B. such, that C. enough, to D. too, to
25. Lucy knew nothing about it ________ her sister told her.
A. because B. until C. if D. since
26. --I don't think it very expensive to buy a family computer here.
-- Really? I'll buy _______ next week.
A. it B. this C. one D. mine
27.--Which would you like, rice or noodles? --_______is OK. I'm hungry.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
28. We found ________ necessary to protect the environment.
A. it B. this C. that D. what
29. The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.
A. this B. it C. that D. one
30. There is _________in today's newspaper.
A. new anything B. new something C. anything new D. something new
31 .-- May I use your pen? Mine is broken.
-- Of course, here are two and you can use ________ of them.
A. both B. every C. any D. either
32. We can't buy anything because _________of the shops are open at this time.
A. all B. some C. any D. none
33.-- Please write to me when you have time. -- Sure. But ________is your e - mail address?
A. when B. where C. what D. which
34. He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
35.-- Have you finished your composition yet?
-- No, I'll finish it in _______ ten minutes.
A. another B. more C. other D. else
36. There's ________interesting in the film, so ______is interested in it.
A. something, nobody B. nothing, somebody C. anything, anybody. D. nothing, nobody.
37. I think Tom's bike is older than __________.
A. my B. his C. your D. her
38. Oh, boys and girls, come in please. And make _________at home.
A. yourself B. us C. you D. yourselves
39. I don't like winter because it’s ________cold.
A. too much B. far more C. much too D. much more
40. This match made them ________at last.
A. friendly B. happily C. quickly D. slowly
41 .-- Who can reach the book on the top shelf? -- Jack can. He is ________boy of us all.
A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest D. much tallest
42.-- The shop is ________ on Saturday and Monday. -- I see. I'll go here on Monday then.
A. open B. close C. opened D. closed
43. It is _______to work out this problem. You needn't go to the teacher.
A. enough easy B. easily enough C. easy, enough D. very easily
44.-- Our holiday was _______. -- Yes, I’ve never had __________.
A. such great, the better one B. greatly, a good one.
C. so great, a better one D. very good, the best one
45.-- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?
-- Certainly, we can buy _______one than this, but ________this.
A. a better, better than B. a worse, as good as
C. a cheaper, as good as D. a more important, not as good as
46.--Why don't you ask Tom to do it?
-- I don' t know whether he is______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.
A. possible B. able . C. afraid D. easy
47. Her mother was out. She stayed at home ______ , but she didn’t feel
A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D; lonely, lonely
48. A ____ school boy, LiLida, first tried to swim across the Qiongzhou Channel in June, 2000.
A. 12 - year old B. 12 - years - old C. 12 - year- old D. 12 years old
49, In our exam, the____ careful we are, the ______mistakes we’ll make.
A. more, more B. more, less C. less, fewer D. more, fewer
50. Jack's brother doesn't work so _________as Jack.
A. harder B. hard C. hardest D. hardly
51. Every day I spend two hours _______my homework.
A. finishing to do B. finishing doing C. to finish to do D. to finish doing
52. Lin Tao can't be at home. I saw him _______here a few minutes ago.
A. plays B. to play C. playing D. played
53. We'd better _______on the road. A car may hit us.
A. not to play B. not play C. to not play D. don't play
54.--When can I go out to play football, Mum?
--Finish your homework first, or I won't let you ________.
A. to go out B. go out C. going out "D. will go out
55. Could you make her ________laughing?
A. stop B. to stop C. stops D. stopped
56. You _________ never play in the street. It's not safe.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
57. Please don't forget _______to me, will you?
A. to write B. writing C. write D. writes
58. The soldier ran into the room _________the baby.
A. saving B. to save C. saves D. saved
59.--__________ we make it half past seven? --What about _______ it a little earlier?
A. Shall, making B. Shall, to make C. Will, making D. will, to make
60. He _________ harder this year than last year.
A. study B. studies C. was studying D. studied
61. I think no news ________ good news, he will be back soon.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
62.--Can I help you? --Yes. I bought this computer here yesterday, but it ______ now.
A. didn't work B. won't work C. can’t work D. doesn't work
63. --What about the food on the plate? –It _________ delicious.
A. smelling B. smelt C. smells D. is smelt
64: What a nice garden! How well it _________ after!
A. has looked B. looks C. is looked D. is looking
65. Look! Lily with her sister _________ a kite on the playground.
A. is flying B. are flying C. flying D. fly
66.--I have seen the film “Titanic” already. --When _________ you _______ it?
A. have, seen B. will, see C. did, see D. had, seen
67. His sister read the picture- book three times yesterday, ___________.
A. so he did B. she did so C. so did he D. so ~lid her
68. I _______ to bed until my grandma came back home.
A. didn't go B. went C. had gone D. have gone
69. While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.
A. watches, rings B. is watching, rang C. was watching, rang D. watched, was ringing
70. There ________a football match in our school this afternoon.
A. are going to have B. is going to have C. are going to be D. is going to be
71. The headmaster ________for more than two weeks.
A. has left B. has gone C. has been away D. has come back
72. --Where' s Mr. Green? --Oh, he _________ Canada.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. was in
73. The factory has been ________ for two years.
A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened
74 .--How long have you ________there? --About four years. ~
A. come B. gone C. left D. worked
75.--Must I clean the room now? --No, you __________.
A. can' t B. may not C. mustn’t D. needn’t
76. ________ I close the window? It's so cold here.
A. Will B. Do C. Would D. Shall
77.--Excuse me, Look at the sign NO SMOKING!
--Sorry, I ________ it.
A. don't see B. didn't see C. haven't seen D. won't see
78. He could_____ neither French or German, so I____ with him in English.
A, speak, talked B. talk, told C. say, spoke D. tell, talked
79. I ________a very interesting programme on the radio this morning.
A. listened B. heard C. saw D. watched
80. Could you _______ me your bike? Mine is broken. --Sure. It's there.
A. borrow B. lend C. giving D. return
81 .--How much did you ________for the pen? --Five yuan.
A. cost B. take C. pay D. buy
82.--Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? --Because I ________it.
A. saw B. will see C. see D, have seen
83. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ________tomorrow.
A. won' t rain B. isn't raining C. doesn't rain D. isn't rain
84.--What did you do last night? --I _______TV with my family.
85. --Can I help you, sir? --Yes, I bought the radio here yesterday, but it ______.
A. didn't work B. won't work C. can't work D. doesn't work
86. --What do you think of the football match yesterday?
--Well, it' s surprising. The strongest team of our school ________.
A. was beaten B. won C. scored D. was filled
87. The trees must _______three times a week.
A. water B. watering C. be watered D. waters
88. --Alice, you ________ on the phone. --I' m coming. Thanks.
A. want B-. are wanted C. are wanting .D. have wanted
89. --I saw Betty go to Grandpa Li's home just now.
--Yes. She’s often seen _________ the old man with the housework..
A: help B. to help C. helps D. helped
90. A talk on Chinese history __________in the school hall next Monday.
A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give
91. ______(Dog)dog is ______ useful animal.
A. a, an B. a, the C. the, a D. the, /
92. John Smith is _______ honest man.
A. an B. a C. the D. one
93. My father told me he was soon going to visit ________ USA.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
94. Beyond _______ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.
A. the ,/ B. /, the C. /,/ D. the ,the
95. I believe that _______ young have a bright future.
A. the b. an C. an D. /
96. Paris is ______ most beautiful city, where you can see ______ famous Eiffel Tower.
A. a, the B. a, / C. the , an D. /,the
97. He dropped the _______ and broke it.
A. cup of coffee B. coffee’s cup C. cup for coffee D. coffee cup
98. There are three ______ and seven _______ in the picture.
A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps
99. Lucy has been to _________ many times this year.
A. his uncle b. her uncles C. uncle’s D. her uncle’s
100. The boys always stays here for _________.
A. one and half hour B. one and half a hour C. one and a half hours D. one and half hours
Keys:
1-10: ADCCC ACBAB 11-20: CCBAC CDCCA 21-30: BADDB CAACD
31-40: DDCDA DBDCA 41-50: CDCCC BACDB 51-60: BCBBA CABAB
61-70: ADCCA CCACD 71-80: CBADD DAABB 81-90: CDCDD ACBBC
91-100: CAACA ABCDC
相關(guān)鏈接:英語(yǔ)中常見可分可合單詞的用法區(qū)別
在英語(yǔ)中,有時(shí)兩個(gè)部分合在一起構(gòu)成一個(gè)詞,表達(dá)的是一種意思;兩個(gè)部分分開,各成一個(gè)詞時(shí),表達(dá)另一種意思,有另外的用法。現(xiàn)將中學(xué)英語(yǔ)課本中出現(xiàn)的這類“分合有別、用法各異”的詞語(yǔ)歸納分析如下:
1. away與a way
away 用作副詞時(shí),意為“遠(yuǎn)”、“離開”、“遠(yuǎn)離”,通常作be 的表語(yǔ),也可以放在動(dòng)詞或副詞之后,與動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;a way 是名詞短語(yǔ),是“一條路”、“一個(gè)方法”之意。例如:
Who will look after these children when I'm away?
我走了之后,誰(shuí)來照看這些孩子?
The village is about eight miles away from here.
那個(gè)村子離這兒大約有八英里遠(yuǎn)。
She thought hard, and she found a way at last.
她苦思冥想,終于找到了一個(gè)方法。
2. already與all ready
already 是副詞,意為“已經(jīng)”,常與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用;all ready 是形容詞短語(yǔ),常用作表語(yǔ),意為“一切就緒”、“都準(zhǔn)備好了”。例如:
We have already finished our work. 我們已經(jīng)做完了我們的工作。
We are all ready for the trip. Let's go.
我們都做好了旅行的準(zhǔn)備。那么咱們就上路吧。
3. awhile 與 a while
awhile 是副詞,意思是“一會(huì)兒”、“片刻”,其前不可加介詞或副詞; a while 是名詞短語(yǔ),意思是“一會(huì)兒”(與 awhile 同義),a while 前面可以加介詞in,after或for,也可加副詞quite。例如:
Wait awhile. [= Wait (for) a while. ] 等一會(huì)兒。
The postman came quite a while ago. 郵遞員好一會(huì)兒前來過。
After a while, they quarreled again. 過了一會(huì)兒,他們又吵了起來。
4. asleep 與 a sleep
asleep 是形容詞,意為“睡著的”,只能跟在fall 和be 后面作表語(yǔ),或置于find 后面作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);a sleep 是名詞短語(yǔ),意為“一段睡眠”,與have 連用,構(gòu)成 have a sleep (睡一會(huì))。例如:
Don't make any noise. The baby is asleep. 別鬧,小孩睡著了。
He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door.
他剛要入睡,這時(shí)傳來很響的敲門聲。
I had a sound sleep last night. 昨晚我睡得很香。
5. anyway 與 any way
anyway 是副詞,意為“不管怎樣”、“無(wú)論如何”(= anyhow);any way 是名詞短語(yǔ),意為“任何方面”、“任何方式”,前面要加介詞in 等。例如:
Anyway I must finish the work today. 無(wú)論如何我今天也要做完這項(xiàng)工作。
Thank you anyway. 我畢竟還要感謝你的。
Can I be of some help to you in any way? 我可以在哪一方面幫幫你嗎?
6. anyone 與 any one
anyone 是代詞,意為“任何人”,不能與 of 短語(yǔ)連用;any one 既可指人,又可指物,可以和 of 短語(yǔ)連用,表示“(……中的)任何一個(gè)”。例如:
Anyone who breaks the law shall be punished . 無(wú)論誰(shuí)犯了法都將受到懲罰。
Any one of the students in the class studies very hard.
這個(gè)班上無(wú)論哪一個(gè)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)都很努力。
Any one will do. 任何一個(gè)都行。
7. faraway 與 far away
faraway 是形容詞,意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的”,可作名詞的前置定語(yǔ);far away 是副詞短語(yǔ),意為“很遠(yuǎn)”、“遙遠(yuǎn)”,可作表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)和后置定語(yǔ),有時(shí)也可作介詞的賓語(yǔ)。例如:
He lives in a faraway village (或a village far away). 他住在一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的村子里。
As is known to (us) all, the moon is far away from the earth.
眾所周知,月球距地球很遠(yuǎn)。
Mr. Smith lives far away. 史密斯先生住在很遠(yuǎn)的地方。
The news came from far away. 消息從遠(yuǎn)處傳來。
8. everyday 與 every day
everyday 是形容詞,意為“每日的”、“日常的”,作前置定語(yǔ)用;every day 是名詞短語(yǔ),意為“每日”、“每天”,在句子中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。例如:
Can you speak some everyday English. 你會(huì)說一些日常英語(yǔ)嗎?
We go to work at eight o'clock in the morning every day.
我們每天上午八點(diǎn)鐘上班。
9. everyone 與 every one
everyone 是不定代詞,意為“每人”、“人人”、“大家”,在句子中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)形式;every one是名詞詞組,意為“每一個(gè)(人或物)”,可以與of 短語(yǔ)連用,在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也為單數(shù)形式。例如:
Everyone (= Everybody) in our class likes Miss Gao.我們班人人都喜歡高老師。
Every one of you must be here on time tomorrow.
明天你們 (每個(gè)人) 都必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒。
I put every one of my books in the desk. 我把我的書都放在課桌里了。
10. none 與 no one
none 既可指人,也可指物,意為“沒有一個(gè)”、“沒有一點(diǎn)”,可和of 短語(yǔ)連用。none 作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可為單數(shù)形式,也可為復(fù)數(shù)形式; no one (= nobody) 是不定代詞,只指人,意為“沒有一個(gè)人”,不能和of 短語(yǔ)連用,在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)形式。例如:
No one (= Nobody) in our class is absent. 我們班沒有一個(gè)人缺席。
-Is there anyone who got injured in the accident?有人在這次事故中受傷嗎?
-No one. 沒有。
English is the first language in none of these countries.
英語(yǔ)在這些國(guó)家里都不是第一語(yǔ)言。
-How many apples are there in the basket? 籃子里有多少蘋果?
-None. 一個(gè)也沒有。
None of the miners got injured in this accident.
在這次事故中沒有一個(gè)礦工受傷。
11. sometime 與 some time
sometime 是副詞,意為“(過去或?qū)淼?某個(gè)時(shí)候”,在句中作狀語(yǔ); some time是名詞詞組,意為“一段時(shí)間”。例如:
They will come sometime next week. 他們將在下周某個(gè)時(shí)候來。
I saw him sometime last month. 我上個(gè)月什么時(shí)候見過他。
I'm going to stay in Beijing for some time. 我將在北京住一段時(shí)間。
It took me quite some time to finish the work.
我用了好一段時(shí)間才把工作做完。
12. maybe 與 may be
maybe是副詞,意為“或許”、“可能”,相當(dāng)于perhaps ,常在句首作狀語(yǔ);may be是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和連系動(dòng)詞,意為“可能是”、“或許是”,在句中作謂語(yǔ)用。例如:
Maybe the meeting will be held tomorrow. 會(huì)議可能將于明天召開。
He may be there now, but I'm not sure. 現(xiàn)在他可能在那里,但我不能肯定。
They may be at the gate waiting for us, let's hurry.
他們可能在大門口等我們,咱們快點(diǎn)走吧。
13. however 與 how ever
however是副詞或連接副詞,意為“無(wú)論怎樣”、“可是”;how ever意為“究竟怎樣”,其中ever是強(qiáng)意詞,起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用。例如:
However difficult the work (may) be, we must complete it in time.
無(wú)論工作多么艱難,我們必須按時(shí)完成。
I'd like to go with you. however, my hands are full.
我很想和你一起去,可是我忙不過來。
How ever did you manage to get the car started?
你到底是怎樣把汽車發(fā)動(dòng)起來的?
14. sometimes 與 some times
sometimes是頻度副詞,意為“有時(shí)”;some times是名詞短語(yǔ),意為“幾回”、“幾次”、“幾倍”。例如:
Sometimes we go to the cinema and at other times we go for a walk.
有時(shí)候我們?nèi)タ措娪?,有時(shí)候我們?nèi)ド⒉健?BR> We have already met each other some times this year.
今年我們已經(jīng)見過幾次面了。
15. altogether 與 all together
altogether是副詞,意為“全部地”、“總而言之”;all together是副詞短語(yǔ),意為“全體一起”、“全部在一起”。例如:
I have three hundred books altogether. 我總共有300 本書。
Altogether, the children have done very well. 總的說來,這些孩子們做得很好。
Put the plates all together in the sink. 把盤子全部放在水池里。