2014高考英語單選題動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)匯編(含解析)

字號:


    出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)高考頻道在考試后及時公布各科高考試題答案和高考作文及試卷專家點(diǎn)評,請廣大考生家長關(guān)注。時光飛逝,不管情愿與否,無論準(zhǔn)備與否,我們已走進(jìn)高三,走近我們的夢!祝愿決戰(zhàn)2014高考的新高三學(xué)員能倍加努力,在2014年高考中也能取得優(yōu)異的成績。
    【2013北京】23. Shakespeare‘s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.
    A. had been made B. was made
    C. has been made D. would be made
    A. had been made B. was made
    C. has been made D. would be made
    1【答案】C
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)此句標(biāo)志詞over the past years應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故選C。
    【2013北京】25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad late?
    --- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.
    A. were B. will be C. would be D. have been
    2【答案】B
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意:你認(rèn)為父母會遲到嗎?可知答案為一般將來時態(tài),故選B。
    【2013北京】28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.
    A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect
    3【答案】B
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)Hurry up!可知,Mark和Carl正在等我們。故選B,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。
    【2013北京】32. --- So what is the procedure?
    before a final decision is made by the authority.
    A. interview B. are interviewing
    C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed
    4【答案】C
    【解析】考查動詞的語態(tài)和時態(tài)。句中applicants與interview之間為被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài);且句子所描述的為一般情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選C。
    【2013福建】23. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
    A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited
    5【答案】B
    【解析】考查主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)。題干主語中心詞為介詞短語as well as之前的musician, 故謂語使用單數(shù),排除AC;再根據(jù)句中標(biāo)志性詞語at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài)。故答案為B。
    【2013福建】26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.
    A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking
    6【答案】D
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中標(biāo)志詞over the last three years可知答案為D。
    【2013湖南】22. ―What do you want to be?‖ asked Mrs. Crawford. ―Oh, I ________ president,‖ said the boy, with a smile.
    A. have been B. am C. was D. will be
    7【答案】D
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)問句:你想當(dāng)什么?可知時態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài),故答案選D。
    【2013湖南】24. Around two o‘clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.
    A. bothers
    8【答案】A
    B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中標(biāo)志詞every night及意識到句中will表示一種習(xí)慣性動作,故使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。
    【2013湖南】26. If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.
    A. does B. had been done C. will do D. is done
    9【答案】D
    【解析】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。首先nothing與do之間為被動關(guān)系,排除AC項(xiàng);根據(jù)主句的一般將來時態(tài)可知,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選D。
    【2013湖南】27. — Have you heard about the recent election?
    — Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days.
    A. would be B. is C. has been D. will be
    10【答案】C
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中標(biāo)志詞for the last three days可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),選C。
    【2013湖南】34. — I don‘t understand why you didn‘t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.
    —I‘m so sorry. But I _________ my homework.
    A. had done
    11【答案】B B. was doing C. would do D. am doing
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境,對話中的第二個人昨天下午沒去聽課,而是在做作業(yè),故使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),表示過去一段時間內(nèi)在持續(xù)發(fā)生的動作,故選B。
    【2013
    _________ essential to their development.
    A. is B. are C. was D. were
    12【答案】A
    【解析】考查主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)。主語為motivation,故謂語為單數(shù);根據(jù)語境及generally可知,描述的為一般情況,故使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),選A。
    【2013江蘇】25. —Could I use your car tomorrow morning?
    —Sure. I a report at home.
    A. will be writing B. will have written C. have written D. have been writing
    13【答案】A
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。此處考查將來進(jìn)行時態(tài),表示將來的某一時間段正在發(fā)生的動作。句意為:明天早上我可以用下你的車嗎?當(dāng)然。我那是將會在家寫報告。答案選A。
    【2013江蘇】34. —What about your self-drive trip yesterday?
    —Tiring! The road is being widened, and we a rough ride.
    A. had B. have C. would have D. have had
    14【答案】A
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,我們昨天的自駕旅行是一次顛簸的旅行。故答案選過去時態(tài)。
    【2013江西】35. I ________ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.
    A. come
    15【答案】D B. came C. am coming D. was coming 江蘇】21. Generally, students‘ inner motivation with high expectations from others
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)but之后的并列句“我不得不打電話取消”可知,“我那天是要去看你的”,故動詞come的過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)表過去將來。
    【2013遼寧】22. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a very long time.
    A. has had B. had had C. has D. had
    16【答案】B
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。本題基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)為一般過去時,他演奏吉他很長時間是發(fā)生在他賣(sold)之前,故用過去完成時態(tài)。
    【2013遼寧】30. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.
    A. had been improved B. will be improved
    C. is improved D. was improved
    17【答案】B
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境:我們充滿信心…。證明此事還未發(fā)生,故使用一般將來時態(tài),答案選B。
    【2013山東】24. I didn‘t think I‘d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good.
    A. has been
    18【答案】B B. was C. had been D. would be
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干部分didn‘t可知基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài);再根據(jù)句意:我認(rèn)為我不會
    喜歡這部電影,而實(shí)際上這是部相當(dāng)好的電影。故使用一般過去時態(tài)陳述過去的事實(shí)。
    【2013山東】27. — Oh no! We‘re too late. The train _______.
    — That‘s Ok. We‘ll catch the next train to London.
    A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. has been leaving
    18【答案】C
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境“我們太晚了”及后句“沒關(guān)系。我們可以趕下一趟火車去倫敦”,可知
    火車已經(jīng)離開,對現(xiàn)在造成影響,故使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。
    【2013陜西】11. On Monday mornings it usually me an hours to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.
    A. takes B. is taking C. took D. will take
    20【答案】A
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞on Monday mornings,usually可以判斷應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選A。
    【2013陜西】17. Jim a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.
    A. watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would be watching
    21【答案】C
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。此處固定句型:was/ were doing sth when…意為:正在做某事的時候,突然…。故答案選C,表示這一動作在過去一直在進(jìn)行。
    【2013四川】3.Hurry up, kids! The school bus _____ for us!
    A. waits B. was waiting C. waited D. is waiting
    22【答案】D
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。通過題干“Hurry up, kids!”不難判斷,“校車正在等我們”,故使用正在進(jìn)行時態(tài),答案為D。
    【2013天津】13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main
    pipes.
    A. had repaired B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing
    23【答案】D
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:暫時斷水了,因?yàn)楣と嗽谛抟粋€主管道。根據(jù)句意,選正在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。
    【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】7. We very early so we packed the night before.
    A. leave B. had left C. were leaving D.have left
    24【答案】C
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)so后的并列句“我們前一天晚上就打好包了”,可知,“我們會很早離開”,故使用過去進(jìn)行時表過去將來的動作。選C。
    【2013新課標(biāo)I卷】24. If we now to protect the environment, we‘ll live to regret it.
    A. hadn't actedB. haven't acted
    25【答案】C C. don't act D. won't act
    【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)if主句的一般將來時態(tài)可知從句應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),且有now作為現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的標(biāo)志詞,故選C。
    【2013新課標(biāo)I卷】27.When I first met Bryan I didn‘t like him, but I my mind.
    A. have changed B. change C. had changed D. would change
    26【答案】A
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意:我第一次見到Bryan時我不喜歡他,但是現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)改變我的想法了。
    【2013浙江】10. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.
    A. was increasing B. has increased C. had increased D. will be increasing
    27【答案】B
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時態(tài)標(biāo)志詞during the last three decades,可知使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),選B。
    【2013重慶】21. I felt very tired when I got home, and I straight to bed.
    A. go B. went C. had gone D. have gone
    28【答案】B
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干并列連詞and之前時態(tài)的提示,可知and之后的并列句應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài)。
    【2013重慶】33. A Midsummer Night's Dream at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.
    A. opens B. is opened C. will open D. will be opened
    29【答案】A
    【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài)。翻譯:《仲夏夜之夢》于6月19日在皇家劇院首映,然后在蘇格蘭各地巡回演出。對照并列連詞and之后的謂語動詞tours可知,答案為A,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)主動語態(tài)。
    【2013安徽】24. I‘m calling about the apartment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?
    A. advertised B. had advertised
    C. are advertising D. will advertise
    30【答案】A
    【解析】考查時態(tài)。句中the other day為標(biāo)志詞,應(yīng)用一般過去時。
    
2013年部分省市高考試題匯總
2013江蘇物理試題及答案解析 2013新疆理綜試題答案 2013內(nèi)蒙古理科試卷答案
2013寧夏理綜試題及答案解析 2013西藏理科試卷及答案 2013江蘇地理試題及答案解析
2013江蘇歷史試題及答案 2013江蘇真題及答案(政治) 2013安徽數(shù)學(xué)真題(理科)
2013江蘇歷史試題及答案解析
    
2013廣東數(shù)學(xué)真題(理科)試卷 2013廣東數(shù)學(xué)真題(文科)試卷

    出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)高考頻道為您搜集整理
    

    
高考語文復(fù)習(xí)資料 高考數(shù)學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)資料 高考英語復(fù)習(xí)資料 高考文綜復(fù)習(xí)資料 高考理綜復(fù)習(xí)資料
高考語文模擬試題 高考數(shù)學(xué)模擬試題 高考英語模擬試題 高考文綜模擬試題 高考理綜模擬試題
高中學(xué)習(xí)方法 高考復(fù)習(xí)方法 高考狀元學(xué)習(xí)方法 高考飲食攻略 高考勵志名言