2013年云南普通高中英語學業(yè)水平試卷

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    第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),共25分)
    第一節(jié) 單項選擇(共15小題;每題1分,共15分)
    從下列A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的真確答案。
    21. — I saw Tom in the school just now.
    —No, it ________him. He left for London last week.
    A. can be B. must be C. mustn’t be D. can’t be
    22. —Let's go to________cinema.
    —Good idea. That' ll take our mind off the problem for ________while, and it will do us good.
    A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a
    23. ________ people were killed and injured in the earthquake last year.
    A. A great deal of B. A plenty of C. A large number of D. A large amount of
    24. The teacher did all he could ________the poor students.
    A. help B. to help C. helping D. to be helped
    25. — How about playing basketball this Sunday afternoon, John?.
    — I prefer ________at home rather than ________basketball.
    A. stay; playing B. stay; to play C. to stay; to play D. to stay; play
    26. The boy will never forget the days________they spent together in the school .
    A. during which B. when C. in which D. which
    27. My car ________ suddenly while I was on my way home.
    A. broke down B. looked down C. put down D. went down
    28. ________ was in 2010________I graduated from the high school.
    A. It; that B. It; when C. When; that D. That; that
    29. It is well known ________Qian Xuesen is one of the most famous scientists in China. .
    A. which B. when C. what D. that
    30. “Please make ________at home,” she said to me. .
    A. yourself B. herself C. themselves D. yourselves
    31. It’s a ________ of time trying to persuade him to give up smoking.
    A. lack B. load C. waste D. question
    32. —What about having a bicycle trip next week?
    —________.
    A. Go ahead, please B. Good idea C. Help yourself D. Me, too
    33. —Whose advice do you think I should take?
    —________.
    A.You get it B. You speak C. That's it D. It’s up to you
    34. — Have you moved into the new house?
    —Not yet the rooms________.
    A. are being painted B. are painting
    C. are painted D. are being painting
    35. Tasting________ , this kind of fried chicken sells________.
    A. well; good B. good; well C. good; good D. well; well
    第二節(jié)完型題空(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)
    閱讀短文,根據短文內容從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
    We find different kinds of animals in the world.Some animals,such as tigers and lions,live in big forest and they are called __36__ animals.Some animals like sheep and dogs are kept by men and they are called domestic animals(家養(yǎng)動物). These animals are very different from one another,but we can __37__them into big groups, those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves.Animals like the__38__belong to the first group.
    Animals are of great use to human beings.Men __39__ wild animals for their fur and meat.Domestic animals are even more important to men.Without them,life will be __40__.People make use of animals in many__41__ .
    Cows and dogs are useful to men's life.They give 80% of the meat that men eat every year.Skin of some animals can be__42__ into expensive overcoats and shoes, which are warm and comfortable and last a long time.They are very welcome in cold countries.Wool,which is now one of the most important materials for textile (紡織) industry,comes from a special kind of__43__ .From cows,we get milk.And we shouldn’t forget that some domestic animals are kept for transport.Many people always ride horses.Arabs ride on camels that travel in deserts for days without __44__ .In some places animals are still used to plough field. __45__is clear that men just can’t live without these animals.
    ( )36. A. wild B. serious C. terrible D. lovely
    ( )37. A. separate B. divide C.change D. make
    ( )38. A. chick B. tiger C. fish D. goat
    ( )39. A. hunt B. discover C. raise D. care for
    ( )40. A. smooth B. difficult C. easy D. perfect
    ( )41. A. ways B. groups C. places D. kinds
    ( )42. A. put B. turned C. made D. changed
    ( )43. A. sheep B. goats C. cows D. animals
    ( )44. A. resting B. eating C. sleeping D. stopping
    ( )45. A. That B. This C. It D. So
    第三部分 閱讀理解(共25分)
    A
    Arctic fox(北極狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.
    The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but grey-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-grey all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.
    The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone.
    Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their
    own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.
    Today, the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes.
    根據短文內容,判斷以下句子的正(T)誤(F)。(共5小題;每小題一分,滿分5分)
    【46】Not all the Arctic foxes change their colors in different seasons.
    【47】The Arctic foxes have rabbit eyes and cat feet.
    【48】Baby Arctic foxes are born with their eyes open.
    【49】Birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals are the main food for the Arctic foxes.
    【50】According to the passage, there are more Arctic foxes now.
    B
    Can you imagine life without your cell phone now? It makes you wonder how we managed to deal with things in the past without a cell phone, doesn’t it?
    When I was doing my Christmas shopping last month, I couldn't remember how many times I took out my cell phone and gave a quick call to a relative (親戚) to see if a gift that I was buying in the shop would be suitable for my uncle or aunt, brother or sister. It was much easier than going to the box outside and then running back inside the shop to buy things.
    The small changes that technology can make to our lives, both now and in the future can at times be more important than we realize. To get more fun, our phones can be a great source of entertainment (娛樂). The fun that we can have through text messages is something that many of us have experienced.
    There are a lot of fun and exciting contents available for purchase (購買) for our phones. We are able to get the latest charming tones (優(yōu)美的音樂) and interesing videos (有趣的影片) from websites. We are also able to store funny pictures and wonderful games in our cell phones. This means that our cell phones are a constant and very welcome source of entertainment in our busy lives.
    Things continue to be bright for our lives and relationships with our cell phones, and their usefulness and entertainment value in our lives continue to be welcomed.
    根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分)
    51. This passage is mainly about________.
    A. the disadvantage of cell phones in our lives
    B. the advantages of cell phones in our lives
    C. Christmas shopping
    D. cell phones are a source of entertainment in our busy lives
    52. When I was doing my Christmas shopping last month, I ________.
    A. couldn’t remember taking out my cell phone
    B. went to the call box outside before running back inside the shop
    C. gives calls to relatives to see if the gifts would be suitable for them with my cell phone
    D. wondered how we managed to deal with things in the past without a cell phone
    53. Which of the following statement is TURE according to the passage?
    A. We can't live without cell phones.
    B. We 'd better go to a call box instead of using cell phone.
    C. We’ll experience the fun through text message as soon as we get a cell phone.
    D. The usefulness and entertainment value of cell phones in our lives continue to be welcomed.
    C
    British English and American English are almost exactly the same. But there are some differences between British English and American English in the following small areas.
    The first difference between British English and American English is in vocabulary. Almost all of the words used in British English and American English are exactly the same. Only a very small number of words are used differently. For example, Americans would say “apartment”, but the British would say “flat” to talk about the place where they live, in addition to some common words, many idiomatic(慣用的)expressions are different. In England people might say, “I’ll ring you up tonight”, but in the US, people might say, “I’ll call you up tonight”.
    The second difference between English and American English is pronunciation. The main difference concerns the vowels(元音). Some American dialects and Some British dialects use vowels in different ways. Sometimes, the Americans and the British don’t understand each other’s pronunciation. But most of the time, the British and Americans do understand each other’s pronunciation because most of the sounds of the two dialects(方言)are the same.
    The third difference in spelling is very small. This is the different spelling. A few kinds of words are spelled differently in British English and American English. The most common example is in a word like “center”. In British English, this word would be spelled C-E-N-T-R-E, while in American English the same word would be spelled C-E-N-T-E-R. Another example is “or” and “our”. The word “color” is spelled C-O-L-O-U-R in Britain but C-O-L-O-R in the US.
    根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分)
    54.British English and American English _________,according to the passage.
    A. are the same in all aspects
    B. are different in every aspects
    C. are different a little in vocabulary, pronunciation and spelling
    D. are both easy to learn for most students
    55. The main difference in pronunciation between British English and American English concerns the _______.
    A. vowels B. spelling C. dialect D. sounds
    56. In American, people would say “apartment”, but the British English would say “_______”instead.
    A. apartment B. center C. flat D. color
    D
    Many people often lose their friends and they don’t know how to keep a long friendship. So how can you keep a long friendship? The following passage explains very well about this matter.
    The first thing you need to do is to become a good listener. In this way,you show your friends that you are interested in their lives. You want to know more about them and you want to help them solve their problems. They will cherish the friendship more if they know you care about them.
    The next thing is that you should respect other people’s .People usually don’t like others to know about their private life,so you should show respect toward their privacy. Sometimes,they need some suggestions from others,but this does not mean that others can know about their entire life. So respect for privacy is a must for keeping a long friendship.
    The third important thing is that you need to be able to forgive. You must remember that nobody is perfect in this world. It is important to forgive others and not to blame them for the mistakes they have already made. You are not perfect either. Thus you need to apologize to others
    for the mistakes you may have made.
    Pay attention to the three things above,and you will be able to have long friendships.
    根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(共4小題;每小題2分,滿分8分)
    57.The purpose of the passage is ________.
    A.why friendship is important B.how to make friends
    C.what can we do for friends D.how to keep a long friendship
    58.To keep a long friendship, the first thing you need to do is________.
    A.to be a good listener B.to be a closed friend
    C.to be a useful helper D.just to be a looker-on
    59.In the third paragraph, the underlined word means________.
    A. 私有財產 B. 無官職
    C. 隱私 D. 孤立
    60.According to the writer, when your good friend has made a mistake, you should
    ________.
    A. blame him B. forgive him
    C. praise him D. leave him alone
    第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共30分)
    第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共5小題;每題1分,共5分)
    根據下列句子結構和所給漢語的意思,寫出這一單詞的正確形式。
    61. These years it seldom snows in ________ (冬季) in Kunming.
    62. Don't forget to ________ (歸還) my bike, I’ll use it this afternoon.
    63. I felt very ________ (緊張) whenever I took part in an examination.
    64. In this way, I’m sure you can make ________ (進步).
    65. We’ll have a picnic on________ ( 星期六).
    第二節(jié) 單句改錯(共5小題,每題1分,共5分)
    仔細閱讀下列句子,每句中均有一個錯誤,請找出并在橫線上改正,請按下列情況改正: 該句多一個詞:把多余的詞(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。 該句缺一個詞:在缺詞出加一個漏字符^劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 該句錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 66. What lovely day, isn’t it? ________
    67. I’m looking forward to receive your letter. ________
    68. A big fire was happened in the building last night. ________
    69. Our classroom is twice as bigger as theirs. ________
    70. It’s important of you to master a foreign language. ________
    第三節(jié) 書面表達(滿分20分)
    在我們中學生成長的過程中,我們的父母、老師、親朋好友、整個社會都對我們有巨大的幫助作用,我們每個人都應當有感恩的心。請你以 My Thanks to ________ 為題寫一篇 短文,談談你的感想。
    注意:感謝對象不限;如:父母、老師、親朋好友、社會等。
    要求:1. 主題鮮明,條理清楚,行文連貫,語言得當,書寫工整;
    2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名;
    3. 詞數(shù)100左右。
    參考詞匯:回報(in return/ repay) 把……歸功于(owe...to...)
    答題卡 第Ⅱ卷
    第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共5小題;每題1分,共5分)
    61. ________
    62. ________ .
    63. ________
    64. ________
    65. ________
    第二節(jié) 單句改錯(共5小題,每題1分,共5分) 66. What lovely day, isn’t it? ________
    67. I’m looking forward to receive your letter. ________
    68. A big fire was happened in the building last night. ________
    69. Our classroom is twice as bigger as theirs. ________
    70. It’s important of you to master a foreign language. ________
    第三節(jié) 書面表達(滿分20分)
    在我們中學生成長的過程中,我們的父母、老師、親朋好友、整個社會都對我們有巨大的幫助作用,我們每個人都應當有感恩的心。請你以 My Thanks to ________ 為題寫一篇 短文,談談你的感想。
    注意:感謝對象不限;如:父母、老師、親朋好友、社會等。
    要求:1. 主題鮮明,條理清楚,行文連貫,語言得當,書寫工整;
    2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名;
    3. 詞數(shù)100左右。
    My Thanks to ________
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