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1.-Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself, Everything OK?
-______.
A. I’m fine, thanks
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交際。倆人對(duì)話上句意思為"你一直表現(xiàn)得不像你本人,還好吧?用第二人稱,答語肯定用第一人稱“--------我很好”。由人稱可以排除B,D;而C項(xiàng)答所非問,選A.
2.I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____ project plan.
A. the; a B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the
【答案】D
【解析】考查冠詞基本用法。前空泛指一種大體的想法,后空指雙雙都知道的那個(gè)project 計(jì)劃,選D。
3._______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired
【答案】 B
【解析】考查形容詞做伴隨狀語。本提的突破點(diǎn)在主語Andy and Ruby和tired的關(guān)系,前句是省略的讓步狀語從句,它的主語仍然是Andy and Ruby,此處可知意思是感到疲乏 ,選B。
4.-I’ve read another book this week.
-Well, maybe _____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
A. this
【答案】 D
【解析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和名詞性從句。由句中" not how much you read but what you read"做動(dòng)詞count 的主語,選D構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
5.The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise
【答案】 C
【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意skilled workers表示"熟練工人"和unskilled workers 表示"不熟練工人"兩者情況的對(duì)比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否則,要不然”; meanwhile“在此期間,同時(shí)”,符合句意,故選C.
6.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.
A. access B. passage C. way D. approach
【答案】 A
【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意"人們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)這個(gè)系統(tǒng)是為了讓學(xué)生快潔地使用圖書館的數(shù)字資源"; passage 意為 "文章;走廊";way 是 "方法、方式"; approach 也指"方式;接近";access 指"入口、通路",常和介詞to 連用,可知選A符合。
7.There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating
【答案】 B
【解析】考查現(xiàn)代分詞作定語。本題為there be 句型主語為evidence,而"evidence"與"indicate "之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用indicating做定語修飾evidence,選B。
8.The medicine works more effectively ______ you drink some hot water after taking it.
A. as B. until C. although D. if
【答案】D
【解析】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)句意和前后關(guān)系可知“如果吃藥之后喝些熱水,就會(huì)讓藥物更加有效”,這里后句表示條件,故選D。 B. that C. there D. it B. Sure, it is C. That’s good D. It’s OK
9.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.
A. had decreased B. more than C. attach D. apply
【答案】C
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。從"over the past decades"可知, 在英語中"over /in the past /last + 時(shí)間段"要與"現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)"連用,選C。
10.It took ______ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.
A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than
【答案】 B
【解析】考查固定短語。本句意為"去建造這些能源房不僅僅需要建筑設(shè)施,而且也需要大腦"; other than "除……之外; 不同于,非"; rather than "而不是";less than "不足、少于";more than "多于; 不僅僅;不限于;選B符合。
11.The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.
A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply
【答案】A
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義。 根據(jù)句意“孩子們的優(yōu)勢(shì)就是孩子們能很容易適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境”; appeal to "有吸引力;呼吁;求助于;attach to "粘上、附上"等;apply to "應(yīng)用于、適用于" ;adapt to "適應(yīng)",選A符合句意。
12.-Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?
-No problem.
A. When
【答案】B
【解析】考查同位語從句。名詞possibility, fact, news,idea,promise 等詞后常用that 來引導(dǎo)同位語從句,選B。
swim after eating a large meal.
A wouldn't B couldn't C needn't D shouldn't
【答案】D
【解析】考查虛擬語氣中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。recommend表"建議"它的賓語從句要使用"should + 動(dòng)原,should 可以省略",選D。
14.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A. which B. where C. how D. why
【答案】B
【解析】考查定語從句。當(dāng)先行詞是point, situation, case 表情形、情況等意思時(shí),而從句中并不缺少主語、賓語,常會(huì)使用關(guān)系副詞where,學(xué)生不要受in my life影響;選A。
15.John is very __________. -if he promises to do something he’ll do it.
A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexible
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容詞詞義。A項(xiàng)獨(dú)立的;B自信的;D靈活的均不和句意; 根據(jù)后句關(guān)鍵詞promises ----he'll do it "可知他是"可靠的,可信賴的",選C。
16.Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.
A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up
【答案】C
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為“練習(xí)中國功夫不僅能強(qiáng)身健體,而且還能修身養(yǎng)德”bring up "養(yǎng)育、撫養(yǎng);提出;"take up "占據(jù);開始,從事于;等;pull up "使車停住"; build up "增強(qiáng),加強(qiáng)",選C符合句意。
17.- Do you want another drink?
- __________. B. that C. whether D. what
A. I don’t think so. B. No way
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交際。可用排除法做題;根據(jù)說話人的語氣這是一個(gè)建議而非想法,可排除A; B項(xiàng)顯得不禮貌,不合英語習(xí)慣;C項(xiàng)用來回答"thank you 或 sorry"; D項(xiàng)委婉說法“我不愿意拒絕”,故選D項(xiàng)。
18.__________, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.
A. Generally speaking B. On the contrary C. In particular D. To be honest
【答案】D
【解析】考查習(xí)慣用語作插入語。句意“盡管對(duì)工作本身來說是十分令人干興趣,但是報(bào)酬不足以吸引人,”A項(xiàng)是一般來說,大體上說;B項(xiàng)是相反地;C項(xiàng)特別地,尤其。從這項(xiàng)工作的兩面性來判斷,應(yīng)該是說的心里話,To be honest是“誠實(shí)、實(shí)事求是,老實(shí)地說”,故選D。
19.In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.
A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually
【答案】D
【解析】考查副詞詞義。根據(jù)生活常識(shí),手術(shù)后的恢復(fù)應(yīng)該是“逐漸的”,故選D。
20.- What do you think of the movie?
- It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I __________ the beginning of it.
A. Missed
【答案】A
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。從創(chuàng)設(shè)的語境來看電影已演完,句意“唯一的遺憾是錯(cuò)過了開頭”說話者在陳述過去事實(shí),構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在和過去的對(duì)比,選A。
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