出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)高考頻道在考試后及時(shí)公布各科高考試題答案和高考作文及試卷專家點(diǎn)評(píng)。請(qǐng)廣大考生家長關(guān)注，祝福廣大考生在2013年高考中發(fā)揮出最佳水平，考出好成績!同時(shí)祝愿決戰(zhàn)2014高考的新高三學(xué)員能倍加努力，在2014年高考中也能取得優(yōu)異的成績。
A
Visiting U.S. President George W. Bush said in Beijing Friday that both China and the United States should encourage bilateral(雙邊的) contacts and exchanges to promote mutual(相互) understanding.
“It’s important for our political leaders to come to China,” said Bush, who gave a speech Friday morning at Qinghua University, one of the most prestigious universities in China.
His working visit to China and discussions with Oinghua students “help promote” Sino-U.S.(中美) relations, Bush said in response to a student’s question about what he would do to promote Sino-U.S. relations. “Many people in my country are very interested in China,” he said, adding that these Americans have learned more about China’s culture and the Chinese people.
He said that he would keep encouraging such contacts and exchanges between the two countries.
Bush said that he would describe back home what he has seen here and that China as a great nation not only has a “great history” but also an “unbelievably exciting future.”
The president said that the 2008 Olympic Games would make a significant opportunity for the rest of the world to understand China, which enables more people to come to China and feel the modernization taking place, and many more people will see it on the television. Bush arrived in Beijing Thursday for a two-day working visit to China. 1. What the word “prestigious” in the second paragraph probably means? A. great B. famous C. honorable D. modest 答案解析：答案為B。本題為詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合 “prestigious” 所在的上下文， “?who gave a speech Friday morning at Qinghua University, one of the most prestigious universities in China.” 根據(jù)常識(shí)，清華大學(xué)在我國非常著名，故答案為B。
2. Which of the sentence is NOT true?
A. Bush think bilateral contacts and mutual understanding will promote Sino-U.S. relations.
B. Many Americans are interested in China.
C. Bush and the students of Qinghua discussed something about how to make China richer and stronger.
D. The 2008’s Olympic Games is a great change for China been known by the world.
答案解析：答案為C。本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第一段內(nèi)容可知，A選項(xiàng)符合文意。由第四段 “Many people in my country are very interested in China,”可知，B選項(xiàng)符合文意。由倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，D選項(xiàng)符合文意。只有C選項(xiàng)“布什和清華大學(xué)的學(xué)生討論如何使中國更富強(qiáng)”未提及。故答案為C。 3. Many Americans are interested in China because _______.
A. they want to come here to take part in the 2008 Olympic Games B. they have learned something of China and they want to learn more C. China has been taking place great change
D. China has a “great history” and “unbelievably exciting future” 答案解析：答案為B。本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。由第四段“?adding that these Americans have learned more about China’s culture and the Chinese people.”可知，答案為B。
4. The narrator(敘述者) of the passage was most probably _____.
A. a reporter B. a psychologist C. a politician D. a sociologist 答案解析：答案為A。本題為推理題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可判斷文章的體裁為新聞報(bào)道，敘述者最有可能是記者。故答案為A。
B
A senior United Nations Children’s Fund(UNICEF) official on May 29 praised China for its remarkable achievements in children’s welfare. A. H. M. Farook, UNICEF’s operations area officer for China and Mongolia said that China “can be very satisfied to tell the whole world what can be done with limited resources to help its children to grow healthily and happily.”
China’s child population makes up one-fifth of the world’s total. “The reason behind the tremendous(巨大的) achievement is China’s long tradition of caring for children both at home and in society,” he said. “What’s more is that Chinese people have always given special attention to children who are in special need.” The UN official made the remarks when addressing a group of 50 children and staff from the Beijing Children’s Welfare Home at the Shangri-la Hotel, Beijing. The hotel invited the orphans to share snacks, sing, dance and play games at a park inside the hotel for a “Share the Sunshine” party, as a prelude(前奏) to celebrations to mark the Children’s Day. The Beijing children’s Welfare Home, set up soon after New China was founded in 1949, has at present more than 400 children. A leading official of the welfare institution said that the children live a happy life and that the agency spends 400—500 yuan a month for an average orphan. An average Chinese workers earned 440 yuan a month during the first quarter this year.
Gu Xiaojin, deputy secretary-general of the China Youth Development Foundation(CYDF), said people from all walks of life have contributed to the welfare of the Chinese children.
She said that CYDF set up the Project Hope in 1989, which calls on people across the country to donate money to help poor children to continue their schooling.
By the end of last year, she said, CYDF had collected nearly 700 million yuan in donations, which has helped the establishment of 2, 074 Hope primary schools and enabled more than 1. 25 million dropouts to
return to school classrooms.
Three “Hope Stars” also attended the party. They were model teenagers chosen among students who are economically supported by the Project Hope to further their nine-year compulsory(義務(wù)) studies in the poverty-stricken regions. They will be torchbearers(火炬接力者) for the Chinese Team for the up coming Atlanta Olympic Games this year. 1. Children can grow healthily and happily as long as _______. A. parents take good care of them both at home and in society B. the whole society care for children as well as their parents C. Schools and teachers pay much attention to the growth of children D. Chinese people always give special attention to children who are in special need
答案解析：答案為B。本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段 “The reason behind the tremendous achievement is China’s long tradition of caring for children both at home and in society,” 可知，兒童能夠健康快樂地成長的條件是社會(huì)和家庭共同的關(guān)心，故B選項(xiàng)符合文意。A選項(xiàng)只強(qiáng)調(diào)了父母的作用，C選項(xiàng)只強(qiáng)調(diào)了學(xué)校和教師的作用，都太片面，均不選;D選項(xiàng)的 “always”一詞顯得太過絕對(duì)化，故不選。
2. Every year the Beijing Children’s Welfare Home spends _______ on the orphans A. 1, 920, 000 yuan B. 2, 160, 000 yuan
C. Over 2, 400, 000 yuan D. 2, 200, 000 yuan or so
答案解析：答案為D。本題為推理計(jì)算題。題干要求推算出Beijing Children’s Welfare Home在孤兒身上一年的花費(fèi)，由第六段 “The Beijing children’s Welfare Home, ?has at present more than 400 children.” 和第七段 “? the agency spends 400—500 yuan a month for an average orphan.” 可以推算，一年的費(fèi)用在1, 920, 000元到2, 400, 000元之間，然而費(fèi)用不會(huì)恰好是2, 160, 000元，只有D選項(xiàng)的答案最為準(zhǔn)確。
3. CYDF collected 700 million yuan with the purpose of _______. A. reducing dropouts
B. helping homeless orphans
C. supporting the Chinese Team for the coming Atlanta Olympic Games D. establishing 2, 074 Hope primary schools all over the country 答案解析：答案為A。本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由倒數(shù)第二段 “ By the end of last year, she said, CYDF had collected nearly 700 million yuan in donations, which has helped the establishment of 2, 074 Hope primary schools and enabled more than 1. 25 million dropouts to return to school classrooms.”可知，CYDF籌集的資金用于幫助建立希望工程小學(xué)，讓失學(xué)兒童返校，A選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)都是文章所提到的，然而A選項(xiàng)“減少失學(xué)兒童”是這筆資金的最終目的，D選項(xiàng)是達(dá)到此目的的方式，故答案為A。 4. We can infer from the text that _______. A. Every Chinese child has its own special need, so we should pay special attention to each.
B. All the children in the poverty-stricken regions of China are too poor to go to school.
C. Ever since liberation. the Chinese Communist Party has been concerned about the growth of the younger generation. D. With the help of UNICEF officials, there are no more dropouts in China. 答案解析：答案為C。本題為推理題。由第六段 “The Beijing children’s Welfare Home, set up soon after New China was founded in 1949, has at present more than 400 children.” 可知，自從新中國建立以來，The Beijing children’s Welfare Home 里收養(yǎng)了400多名孤兒，可以推斷C選項(xiàng) “自從解放以來，中國共產(chǎn)黨一直關(guān)心兒童的成長”與文意符合。故答案為C。
由第四段 “What’s more is that Chinese people have always given special attention to children who are in special need.” 可知，需要給予有特別需求的兒童特別關(guān)注，A選項(xiàng)意為“給每個(gè)兒童特別關(guān)注” 曲解了文章的意思，故錯(cuò)誤，B、D選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，均不選。
5. It is possible that this passage was written in _______. A. 1992 B. 1996 C. 1998 D. 2000
答案解析：答案為B。本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段最后一句話 “They will be torchbearers for the Chinese Team for the up coming Atlanta Olympic Games this year.”可知，此文章寫于亞特蘭大奧運(yùn)會(huì)舉辦的那一年，而這年是在1996年。故答案為B。
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