2014遼源高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專練

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    出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)高考頻道在考試后及時(shí)公布各科高考試題答案和高考作文及試卷專家點(diǎn)評(píng)。請(qǐng)廣大考生家長(zhǎng)關(guān)注,祝福廣大考生在2013年高考中發(fā)揮出最佳水平,考出好成績(jī)!同時(shí)祝愿決戰(zhàn)2014高考的新高三學(xué)員能倍加努力,在2014年高考中也能取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī)。
    A
    Joan Chen is famous both in China, where she grew up, and in the United States,where she now lives. How did Joan become a famous actress in two countries? It’s an interesting story. Joan Chen was born in Shanghai in 1961. When she was 14, some people from a film studio (制片廠) came to her school and chose her to study at the studio. She was happy about this chance, but mainly she liked the idea of getting out of school. Soon, however she discovered that she really liked acting. At age 18, she won the Golden Rooster, China's top film prize.
    In the late 1970s, Joan's parents, who were doctors, moved to the United States. Joan joined them when she was 20 and went to college there. Her parents hoped she would study medicine. In-stead, she majored in film and later looked for work as an actress. To work in the United States, Joan had to start all over again. She told Hollywood that she was an actress in China, but she only got some small parts in TV shows.
    One day Joan went to speak to a director who was making a movie called Tai - pan. The interview didn't go well. As she walked away, a man in a car noticed her. The man was Dino DeLaurntiis, the film’s producer. He immediately offered her a leading part. A year later, she started in Bernardo Bertolucci’s The Last Emperor and was on her way to worldwide fame. 1. What was turn about Joan Chen when she was 14?
    A. Some people came to her school and chose her as an actress. B. She liked to study at the studio just because she wanted to be famous.
    C. The most important reason for her going to the studio was that she wouldn't like to stay at school.
    D. She found she was fond of acting even before she was 14.
    答案解析:答案為C。本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由第二段 “When she was 14, some people from a film studio came to her school and chose her to study at the studio…”可知,A錯(cuò)誤;由 “…but mainly she liked the idea of getting out of school…”可以推斷,她不喜歡呆在學(xué)校, 故B選項(xiàng)不正確,C選項(xiàng)正確;由 “Soon, however she discovered that she really liked acting.” 可知,D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。
    2. When did she move to the States? A. In the late 1970s.
    B. After she graduated from college.
    C. In the late 1980s. D. In the early 1980s. 答案解析:答案為D。本題為數(shù)字計(jì)算題。由第三段的第一、二句 “In the late 1970s, Joan's parents, who were doctors, moved to the United States. Joan joined them when she was 20 and went to college there.”可以推斷,1961年出生的Joan Chen,20歲去美國(guó)上大學(xué),此時(shí)應(yīng)該是1981年,故答案為D。 3. The interview with a director ____.
    A. made her on the way to being famous in the world B. led to no immediate good result C. made her play a leading part in Tai - pan
    D. gave her a chance to act in The Last Emperor 答案解析:答案為B。本題為推斷題。從最后一段 “The interview didn't go well.” 可知, C選項(xiàng)不正確;由 “He immediately offered her a leading part. A year later, she started in
    Bernardo Bertolucci’s The Last Emperor and was on her way to worldwide fame.”可知,Joan Chen出演主角是在一年后,并開始走向世界范圍內(nèi)的成功之路,故A,D不正確;答案為B ,參加director的面試并沒立刻產(chǎn)生好的效果。
    B
    A school is showing badly-behaved pupils the error of their ways by sending them to an arts The Windsor boys’ secondary school used its school founding to save its local arts centre and establish a learning support unit there.
    Now expelled(被開除的) pupils and students who are likely to be expelled are studying a course at the unit in Windsor arts centre while also working with artists. One pupil was asked to show Naomi Jackson, the drama teacher at the unit, how he had acted in a fierce argument with a teacher on the rugby filed, which led to his expulsion(開除). Then he showed her how to imitate(模仿) his attitude.
    Ms. Jackson said, “He saw that the teacher had to get him out. Until then, he didn’t really understand because he didn’t have that self-awareness.”
    “It gave him the chance to look at himself from the outside.”
    Students also work in groups, acting as the aggressor, the victim and an observer to help them develop more awareness and understanding.
    A professional theatre group, Everyday Theatre, which consists of former pupils, is at the school and works in the learning support unit.
    An arts therapist(治療專家) also helps students in the unit to express their problems and a street dancer builds up their discipline, concentration and capacity for hard work.
    Jane Turner is the teacher in charge of the Starts Project, which stands for Supportive Training and Arts. She said, “It’s about using the arts to develop social skills as well as anger management, rather than just trying to make them good at drama or arts.” 53. What is the passage mainly about?
    A. How a school keeps students good at drama and arts. B. Why students are interested in learning drama and arts. C. A new attempt making students change their bad behavior.
    D. An unusual idea to turn badly-behaved students into excellent ones.
    答案解析:答案為C。本題為主旨大意題。本文第一段介紹了改變行為表現(xiàn)差的學(xué)生的方式,后文圍繞此方式展開,最后一段 “It’s about using the arts to develop social skills as well as anger management, rather than just trying to make them good at drama or arts.”也對(duì)這一方式進(jìn)行了進(jìn)一步的解釋說明,它是用來培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的社會(huì)技能和控制憤怒的能力,而不是僅僅讓他們擅長(zhǎng)戲劇或者藝術(shù)。故答案為C。
    54. The underlined word “mimic”(in Paragraph 1) probably means ____. A. correct B. watch C. improve D. imitate 答案解析:答案為D。本題為詞義推斷題。結(jié)合下文的第二、三段,被開除的學(xué)生在Windsor arts centre學(xué)習(xí),并同時(shí)和藝術(shù)家一起工作,戲劇老師讓某一學(xué)生表演他曾經(jīng)和橄欖球場(chǎng)上的老師之間發(fā)生的激烈爭(zhēng)執(zhí),再由第三段的最后一句話 “Then he showed her how to imitate(模仿) his attitude.”可以推斷,mimic就是imitate。故答案為D。
    55. The artists at the Windsor boys’ secondary school are working towards their goal by ____.
    A. getting rid of students’ dissatisfaction
    B. developing students’ awareness of their error C. reducing the courses and making them easier D. encouraging students’ imagination in subjects.
    答案解析:答案為B。本題為推斷題。如何改變那些在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)極差的學(xué)生?從第四、五段 “… he didn’t really understand because he didn’t have that self-awareness. It gave him the chance to look at himself from the outside.” 可知,學(xué)生被老師開除是因?yàn)樗麄儧]有好壞意識(shí),不明白為什么被開除,這種模仿壞行為的方式可以讓學(xué)生從外界的目光來看待自己。故答案為B,Windsor boys’ secondary school的工作目標(biāo)是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的錯(cuò)誤意識(shí)。 56. All of the following people work at the arts centre EXCEPT ____. A. an arts therapist B. actors C. former teachers D. a street dancer 答案解析:答案為C。第一段提到了actors;倒數(shù)第二段提到了an arts therapist 和a street dancer。故答案為C。
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