2014四川攀枝花高考英語詞匯講解

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    281. She once again went through her composition carefully to _____ all spelling mistakes from it.
    A.withdraw B.abandon C.diminish D.eliminate
    [答案]D. eliminate.
    [注釋]eliminate(=get rid of, do away with)消除,排除,淘汰:1) Can the government eliminate poverty?(政府能否消除貧困?) 2)eliminate slang words form an essay(從文章中去掉俚語詞)。
    282. When the little child caught sight of the young woman _____ in white he started brawling immediately.
    A. dressed B. wearing C. worn D. putting on
    [答案]A. dressed.
    [注釋]be dressed in 穿這......衣服。Wear意為“穿著”是及物動(dòng)詞,語法結(jié)構(gòu)上與本題不符。Put on穿上,強(qiáng)調(diào)的動(dòng)作。
    283. Some areas, _____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.
    A. due to B. but for C. in spite of D.with relation to
    [答案]A. due to.
    [注釋]due to由于。有些語言專家認(rèn)為due to引導(dǎo)的短語,在句中只能作表語,如:1)His absence was due to the storm. 2)The delay was due to heavy traffic. 3)This accident was due to his carelessness.但現(xiàn)代英語里due to引導(dǎo)的短語可以作狀語用,如:He failed due to carelessness. Due to heavy traffic, he was late for an hour or so.
    284. Many university courses are not really _____ to the needs of students or their future employers.
    A.associated B. relative C. geared D. sufficient
    [答案]C. geared.
    [注釋]be geared to與......相連接的,與......搭配得上的。Be relative to與......有關(guān)的:This is not relative to the accident.(這和這次事故無關(guān)。)本題意指courses(課程)是否與needs(需要)掛得上鉤,而不是一般得有點(diǎn)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選geared.
    285. If we can _____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
    A. get off B. come across C. come over D. get over
    [答案]D. get over.
    [注釋]get over (difficulties)克服(困難)。
    286. Be careful how you _____ that jug, it will break very easily.
    A. pour B. operate C. handle D. employ
    [答案]C. handle.
    [注釋]handle意為“用手拿......”:Wash your hands before you handle my books.
    287. We suddenly saw the bus about to leave and had to run _____ to catch it.
    A. hardly B. awkwardly C. hard D. strongly
    [答案]C hard.
    [注釋]run hard意為“使勁跑”,句中hard是副詞。Hardly“幾乎不“,是否定副詞,與本題不符。 288. He hated the war so much that he decided to leave the army _____.
    A. for long B. once in a while
    C. for good D. once upon a time
    [答案] C. for good.
    [注釋] for good (=permanently)永久地:He says he's leaving the country for good. for long 長(zhǎng)久地。按本題題意,用 for long 不妥。once upon a time 從前。once in a while 偶爾。
    289. This year the farmers were just able to gather in the _____ before the fine weather came to an end.
    A. collection B. harvest C. flower D. plant
    [答案] B. harvest.
    [注釋] gather in “收獲(莊稼)”: The farmers are gathering in the corn.
    290. A successful scientist needs _____ if he wants to make hypothesis (假設(shè)) of how processes work and how events take place.
    A. permission B. penetration
    C. imagination D. convention
    [答案] C. imagination.
    [注釋] imagination 想象力;penetration 穿透;permission 允許; convention 慣例,常規(guī)。
    2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語氣
      
    2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:代詞
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:名詞與主謂一致
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:冠詞
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:狀語從句與并列句
      
    2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:倒裝 強(qiáng)調(diào)與省略
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:形容詞與副詞
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:交際用語
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:名詞性從句
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:狀語從句
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:介詞
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:非謂語動(dòng)詞
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞短語
      
    2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:定語從句
      2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
    

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