2014四川成都高考英語詞匯講解

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    91. Probability is the mathematical study of the _____ of an event's occurrence.
    A. desire B. likelihood C. result D. effect
    [答案] B. likelihood
    [注釋] 句意:概率是對事件發(fā)生的可能性的數(shù)學(xué)研究。
    92. Driving a car without insurance can have _____ consequences.
    A. uncertain B. disastrous C. potential D. unworthy
    [答案] B. disastrous.
    [注釋] disastrous 災(zāi)難性的。
    93. The police refused to _____ the clues they were working on.
    A. exhibit B. disclose C. expose D. discern
    [答案] B. disclose.
    [注釋]disclose (=uncover; allow to be seen; make known) 透露, 使顯露: 1) The lawyer disclosed the details of the case. 2) He disclosed that he had made arrangements to buy a new car. exhibit 展覽, 展出, 顯示, expose 暴露,discern 認(rèn)出, 發(fā)現(xiàn), 辨別,識別。
    本題譯文:警方拒絕透露他們正在調(diào)查的線索。
    94. What you have done is _____ the doctor's orders.
    A. attached to B. resistant to C. responsible to D. contrary to
    [答案] D. contrary to.
    [注釋] (be) contrary to與.......相反, 違反 (作表語) :What you wish to do is contrary to the regulations. contrary to也可以作狀語:a. If you act contrary to the doctor's advice, you won't get well again. b. Contrary to what I thought, he has proved to be successful. 2) 作定語:The boy was swimming in a direction contrary to the current. (這男孩朝著逆流方向游去。)
    95. The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of _____ quality, he'd tell them so.
    A. minor B. humble C. inferior D. awkward
    [答案] C. inferior
    [注釋] inferior詳見III.400.注釋.
    本題譯文:這位商店售貨員對顧客很坦率。如果貨物質(zhì)量不好, 他就把情況告訴顧客。
    96. The continuous rain was _____ for the exceptional poor harvest
    A. blamed B. condemned C. accused D. charged
    [答案] A. blamed.
    [注釋] blame sb./sth. for ... 因.......埋怨、責(zé)怪 .......:He blames you for neglect of duty. (他責(zé)怪你玩忽職守。) condemn 譴責(zé)、判刑。Accuse sb. of控告某人犯有.......。charge sb. with控告某人犯有......。
    97. The rocks are very big with _____ of colors on them.
    A. bands B. marks C. rails D. shapes
    [答案] A. bands.
    [注釋] band (顏色與其余部分不同的) 條紋。Mark痕跡, 斑點(diǎn); 記號, 標(biāo)記。本題是講巖石上色彩不同的“條紋”, 故用bands. rail (軌道) ,shape (形狀) ,均不合題意。
    98. There were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance.
    A. preferable B. possible C. considerable D. available
    [答案] D. available.
    [注釋] available (=capable of being used; that may be obtained) 可利用的; 可以找到的:1) These tickets are available for one month. (這些票的有效期一個月。) 2) Is there a doctor available? (有否可以找到大夫?) 3) A limited number of seats are still available. (仍然還有少量座位。)
    99. Despite all the evidence to the contrary, the witness _____ that his story was true.
    A. stuck out B. stood out C. kept down D. held up
    [答案] A. stuck out.
    [注釋]stick out 堅(jiān)持。詳見III.400.注釋.
    100. In a typhoon, winds _____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.
    A. assume B. accomplish C. attain D. assemble
    [答案] C. attain.
    [注釋] attain (=succeed in doing or getting) 達(dá)到 (目的等) ,取得 (成就等) :I hope you will attain your object, accomplish (順利) 完成。assume假定, 假設(shè), 承擔(dān)。assemble集合; 裝配。
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