?2014考研英語詞匯：歷年真題短語二
152. contrary to(=in opposition to)與…相反
153. on the contrary相反
154. contrast…with把…與…相對(對照)
155. in contrast to/with和…形成對比;by contrast對比之下
156. contribute to有助于
157. under control(被)控制住out of control無法控制
158. at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的時間或地點be convenient to / for對…方便
159. convince sb. of(=cause sb. to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人確信，try to persuade sb. to do sth.勸說某人做…
160. cope with(=deal with，try to find a solution to)應(yīng)付，處理
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐彎處;round the comer拐過彎;be in a tight corner陷入困境
162. correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信
163. correspond to相當(dāng)于correspond with符合，一致
164. at all costs不惜任何代價at the cost of以…為代價
165. a matter of course理所當(dāng)然的事
166. as a matter of course當(dāng)然地，自然地
167. in(during)the course在…過程中
168. in due course(=without too much delay)沒經(jīng)過太久，到一定時候
169. on credit賒購;with credit以優(yōu)異成績;to one's credit使某人感到光榮;do sb. credit使…感到光榮
170.be critical of愛挑毛病的，批評的
171. cure sb. of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病
172.a danger to對…的危險;be in danger(of)處于…危險中;be out of danger脫離危險
173. to date(=so far，until now)到目前為止
174. out of date過時的;up to date新式的，時興的;date back to可追溯到;date from從某時期開始(有)
175. deal with(=concern)論及
176. be in debt to sb.欠…的債
177. on the decline在衰退中，在減少中in decline下降;on the increase在增加
178. to one's delight令某人感到高興;to one's regret遺憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇;
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡，取樂
180. take(a)delight in喜歡干…，以…為樂
181. demand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求時
183. be dependent on依靠
184. deprive sb. of sth.剝奪某人某物
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)從…取得，由…來的derive from(=come from)起源于
186. despair of(=lose all hope of)絕望
187. in despair絕望
188. despite(=in spite of)不管，盡管
189. in detail詳細地
190. deviate from偏離，不按…辦
191. on a diet吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食
192. differ from…in與…的區(qū)別在于…
193. in difficulties…有困難，處境困難，
194. discharge sb.(from)…for(=dismiss sb. from a job for)因…解雇，開除
195. fall back(=retreat，turn back)撤退;in disorder慌亂地，狼狽不堪
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陳列
197. dispose of(=get rid of，throw away)處理掉
198. beyond dispute不容爭議的，無可爭議
199. in dispute在爭議中
200. in the distance在遠處make out辯認出
201.(be)distinct from(= be different from)與…截然不同
202. distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨別
203. distinguish…from把…與…區(qū)別開
204. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去，廢除，取消;do away with(=kill)殺掉，**
205. have…to do with與…有關(guān)系
206. without doubt(=undoubtedly)無可置疑地
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)對…表示疑惑
208. be due to是由于
209. come off duty下班
210. go on duty上班
211. be on duty值班，值日，在上班時
212. be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience)有義務(wù)(做)
213. be eager for想得到，盼望
214. by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)憑記憶，不看樂譜
215. have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對……有鑒賞力
216. a word in one's ear私房話，秘密話
217. on earth究竟，到底，全然
218. with ease(= easily)容易，不費力
219. at(one's)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在，不拘束
220. put sb. at his / her ease(=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到無拘束
221. economize on(=save sth. instead of being wasteful)節(jié)省
222. have an effect on對…有影響
223. be in effect(=be in operation)有效
224. go into effect生效(近：come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)
225. in effect(=in fact，really)實際上
226. give effect to(=carry out)實行，使…生效
227. to no effect不起作用，沒有取得任何效果
228.(be)of no effect(=useless)無效
229. to the effect that大意是…，主要內(nèi)容是…
230. to that effect是那個意思的…
231. emerge from(=appear，become known)出現(xiàn)，暴露(問題意見等)
232. place(or put，lay)an emphasis on強調(diào)，把重點放在…上
233. encourage sb. in鼓勵;encourage sb. in his/her work鼓勵某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness慫恿某人游手好閑
234. encourage sb. in…with sth.用…鼓勵某人做某事
235. on end(=continuously)連續(xù)地
236.(be)at an end(=finished)結(jié)束了
237. no end of(=very many/much)很多，大量
238. in the end(=finally，eventually)最終
239. at one's wit's end(=not knowing what to do or to say)無法可想，智窮計盡
240. end up with以…而結(jié)束
241. come to and end(=finish)結(jié)束
242. end in以…為結(jié)束
243. engage in或be engaged in忙于，從事
244. enter for(=put the name on a list for)報名參加
245. enter into(=begin)開始(談話，談判等)
246. enter on / upon(=begin)開始(一個時代一種生涯一段任期等)
247. be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth.)有權(quán)…，有資格…
248. be equal to等于
249. be/ feel equal to(=have enough strength，ability etc.)(某人)能勝任，能應(yīng)付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地
250. be equipped with裝備有，裝有
251.(be)equivalent to(=equal in value，amount，meaning)相等于，相當(dāng)于
252. in essence(=in its/one's nature)本質(zhì)上
253. at all events(=in spite of everything，in any case)不論怎樣，無論如何
254. in any event(=whatever happens in the future)無論如何，不管(將來)怎么樣
255. in the event that(=if)假如，如果in the event結(jié)果，實際情況是(常與but連用)
256. in the event of(=in case of)萬一，即使發(fā)生……時
257. except除…以外;besides除…以外還有……
258. except(=but)除了
259. except for(=apart from)除…以外
260.(an)exception to…的例外
261. with the exception of(=except，apart from)除去…，除…以外
262. in excess of(=more than)超過
263. exchange…for以…交換
264. exclusive of(=not taking into account;without)不包括
265. in excuse of作為…的借口
266. exert…on…對…施加…
267. exert oneself to do sth.努力，使勁
268. come into existence(=begin to exist)開始存在;come into use開始使用;come into effect開始運轉(zhuǎn);come into fashion開始時新;come into action開始行動;come into power開始執(zhí)政;come into sight進入視野;come into blossom開花;
269.(be)in existence存在come into existence出現(xiàn)
270. expect…of在…期望…
271. at the expense of在損害…情況下，以…為犧牲
272. expose…to…使暴露于…，使…受(危險，風(fēng)險)
273. be exposed to…面臨…，受到…
274. beyond expression(=in a manner that cannot be expressed)無法形容，說不出的
275. give expression to表達，表現(xiàn)find expression in表現(xiàn)
276. to…extent在…程度上
277. in the extreme(= extremely)極其
278. look sb. in the eye正視，打量(某人)
279. close(shut)one's eyes to不理會，視而不見
280. in one's mind's eye在心目中，在想象中
281. in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼，轉(zhuǎn)眼間
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看，監(jiān)視
283. in the eyes of in one's eyes(= in the judgment of)在某人看來，在某人眼里
284. on the face of it(=judging by what one can see)表面看來
285. in the face of面對著(困難等情況)
286. in one's face當(dāng)著某人的面;face to faced面對面;face up to大膽面向
287. fail in(=be unsuccessful in)失敗
288. in good faith(=honestly，sincerely)真誠地
289. keep faith with對…守信用
290. lose faith in對…失去信心
291. on faith毫無懷疑地，依賴地
292. faithful to(=loyal to)對…忠誠
293. fall into the habit(of)養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣
294. fall short of(=fail to reach a desired result，standard，etc.)沒達到，低于
295. familiar with熟悉，了解
296. have a fancy for(=like sth. without the help of reason)(沒有道理地)喜歡，想要
297. take a fancy to(=become fond of)喜歡
298. by far遠，非常(與比較級或最高級連用)
299. far from遠遠不是
300. far from非但不…(而且)
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