2014青海黃南高考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)講解

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    51. It is clear that the whole world is passing through a social revolution in which a central _____ must be taken by scientists and technologists.
    A. process B. attention C. measure D. part
    [答案]D. part.
    [注釋]take part in參加。
    本題譯文:顯然,整個(gè)世界正經(jīng)歷著一場(chǎng)社會(huì)革命;科學(xué)家和技術(shù)人員必定是這場(chǎng)革命地主要參加者。
    52. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more _____.
    A. at length B. at last C. at stake D. at ease
    [答案]C. at stake.
    [注釋]at stake(=to be won or lost; risked, depending upon the result of sth.)在危險(xiǎn)中;利害攸關(guān);His life itself was at stake.(他的生命本身瀕臨危險(xiǎn)。); at last最終;at length詳細(xì)地;at ease安詳,自在,隨便,不拘束:She knew he was not at ease.(她知道,他并不自在。)
    本題譯文:農(nóng)民們比城里人更渴望魚,因?yàn)橛晁畬?duì)農(nóng)民來(lái)說(shuō)關(guān)系更大。
    53. When the big bills for mother's hospital care came, father was glad he had money in the bank to _____.
    A. fall short of B. fall through
    C. fall back on D. fall in with
    [答案]C. fall back on.
    [注釋]fall back on求助于。參閱Ⅲ.48注釋。
    Fall short of沒(méi)達(dá)到,低于:1)He fell short of what we had expected.(他沒(méi)有達(dá)到我們的期望。) 2)The measures proposed fall far short of what is required.(所提出的這些措施遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)達(dá)到需要的 目標(biāo)。)Fall in with與......一致,符合;同意,贊成,支持。Fall through落空。參閱Ⅲ.49注釋。
    本題譯文:母親在醫(yī)院就醫(yī)的各種帳單送來(lái)時(shí),父親高興的是他可用銀行里的存款來(lái)支付。
    54. These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.
    A. beautiful B. natural C. artificial D. similar
    [答案]B. natural.
    [注釋]natural自然的,與后半句“許多人認(rèn)為它們是真的”相呼應(yīng)。
    55. The managing director promised that he would _____ me as soon as he had any further information.
    A. communicate B. notice C. notify D. note
    [答案]C. notify.
    [注釋]notify通知。Notice n.通知;v.注意到;note n.筆記;v.記下,摘下。
    56. When I worked as the general manager of the firm, I sometimes had _____ to visit London on business.
    A. opportunity B. possibility C. occasion D. chance
    [答案]C. occasion
    [注釋] occasion 作可數(shù)名詞時(shí),意為“時(shí)機(jī)”,作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),意為“必要”,本題中occasion意為“必要”。從句語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)上看,本句中用opportunity(難得的)機(jī)會(huì),chance(偶然的)機(jī)會(huì)均可,但按邏輯意思,應(yīng)用occasion.
    57. The most important _____ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.
    A. element B. spot C. sense D. point
    [答案]D. point.
    [注釋]point(=chief idea of sth. said, done, or planned)要點(diǎn);論點(diǎn),主旨:I don't see your point.(我不明白你的意思。)He said nothing to the point.(他說(shuō)的不切題。)
    58. It has always been the _____ of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.
    A. plan B. campaign C. procedure D. policy
    [答案]D. policy.
    [注釋]policy(尤指政黨、政府、大企業(yè)、商行等的)政策,方針。Campaign(政治或競(jìng)選的)運(yùn)動(dòng);(軍事的)行動(dòng),procedure做事的手續(xù)、程序,rule規(guī)則,plan計(jì)劃,均不合題意。
    本題譯文:本公司的一貫方針是鼓勵(lì)工人參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)。
    59. The climbers _____ their ambition by reaching the summit of the mountain.
    A. obtained B. sustained C. maintained D. realized
    [答案]D. realised.
    [注釋]realise sth. by doing sth. else通過(guò)做......來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn).......。
    60. I remember her face but I cannot _____ where I met her.
    A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark
    [答案]A. recall.
    [注釋]recall(=bring back to the mind)想起,回憶起:But I really cann't recall your name at his moment.
    Remind sb. of ...使......想起:1)The photo reminds me of my late father.(這張照片使我想起已故的父親。) 2)The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.Remind sb. to sth.提醒......做......;Please remind me to write the letter.
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    2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣
      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:代詞
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      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:冠詞
      
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      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:倒裝 強(qiáng)調(diào)與省略
      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:形容詞與副詞
      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:交際用語(yǔ)
      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:名詞性從句
      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:狀語(yǔ)從句
      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:介詞
      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)
      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:定語(yǔ)從句
      2013高考英語(yǔ)試題分類小結(jié)篇:動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
    

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