take 短語歸納
take along 帶著，帶在身邊;take one’s place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的職位;take medicine 吃藥;take steps采取步驟;take measures采取措施;take advice 接受建議;take a taxi坐出租車;take a look at 看;take a bath/walk/rest/trip洗澡/散步/休息/旅行;take away拿走; take down拿下，記錄下;take back 帶回，收回(話);take off脫下(衣、鞋、帽)，(飛機(jī))起飛;take out取出;take place 發(fā)生;take the place of代替，取代;take up 開始，拿起;take a deep breath深呼吸;take one’s temperature量體溫;take a photo照像;take a photograph of給……拍照;take one’(a)seat 坐下，坐好;take aim at 瞄準(zhǔn);take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)(管理某事或照顧某人);take…for把……誤當(dāng)作;take hold of 抓住;take interest對……發(fā)生興趣;take it easy別緊張，別過累;take notes作筆記;take notice of 注意;take office就職;take a new look on呈現(xiàn)新面貌;take on workers 雇傭工人;take part in參加(活動(dòng));take pride in 為……而驕傲;take the lead帶頭;take trouble費(fèi)勁(力);take the side of 支持某人(方);take a day off某一天休假，不工作;take one’s time從容行事，慢慢來;take turns輪流。take a bath:洗個(gè)澡 take a taxi:打的take off:脫去;起飛 take care of:照料take exercise:運(yùn)動(dòng)take away:拿走take a look:看一看take turns:輪流take one’s time:慢慢做 take a photo：拍照take one’s temperature:量休溫take a bus:乘公共汽車take medicine:服藥 take an interest in: 對……感興趣take a seat:就座 take the floor：起立發(fā)言take a prize:獲獎(jiǎng)take the chair:當(dāng)主席take place:發(fā)生 take hold of:握住take a rest：休息一下 take in:收容take fire：著火 take a drive：乘馬車take a nap:小睡一會(huì)兒(午覺)take a shower：洗個(gè)淋浴
take a trip:旅行take a walk：散個(gè)步
[應(yīng)用]完成句子。
①你為什么不帶你媽媽參加音樂會(huì)呢?
Why don’t you ________ _______ your mother__________to the
concert?
②墻上的地圖太舊了，取下來吧。
The map on the wall is to old. _________ _________ ________.
③對不起，我收回我剛才的話。
Sorry. I _______ _______ what I said just now.
④我把他當(dāng)成我弟弟了。
I ________him _________ my younger brother.
Key:①take,along②Take, it ,down③take, back④took,for
take an interest in 對……感興趣
have an interest in 對……感興趣
lose interest in 對……失去興趣
①He has a great interest in stamp-collecting.
②I lost my interest in history.
③His father took no interest in him.
take charge
該詞組意為“掌管”，“負(fù)責(zé)”，常與of介詞連用，后接賓語，與“be responsible for”同意。如：
Betty took charge of all the preparations for the exhibition sales.
take…for example
take…as an example 以……為例
You can take it for example that he always helps the old.
你可以把他幫助老人這件事作為一個(gè)例子。
Take Peter as an example, he is brave and kind.以彼得為例，他既勇敢又善良。
take/have a look at 看一下。該動(dòng)詞短語比look at 更側(cè)著于一次性動(dòng)作，即“看一眼”。
Can I take/have a look at your new watch?我看一看你新買的手表好嗎?
類似的短語還有：take /have a rest /an exam/a bath等。
take on; take sth. on意為“從事”，“擔(dān)任”，“承擔(dān)”。如：
①He is taking on a new job.
②You’ve taken on too much.
你承擔(dān)的工作太多了。
take sb. on接受挑戰(zhàn)
如：He took Jack on at golf.
take on a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌
如：Our country has taken on a new look every where.
take photograph of/take photograph for
take photograph of 表示拍照的內(nèi)容。 take photograph for 表示拍照的目的。如：
He took some photographs of these beautiful flowers.
他拍了一些這些美麗的花的照片。
He took some photographs for the foreigners.
他為那些外國人拍了一些照片。
take…by surprise對……突然襲擊，出乎……意料。
His parents took him quite by surprise when they suddenly appeared at the door.
take turns = take in turns輪流(做某事)
The two boys took turns at digging the hole.
這兩個(gè)男孩輪流來挖坑。
The three men took turns to drive so one would not be too tired.
這三個(gè)人輪流開車，因此，就不會(huì)有人過于疲勞了。
take up, take down
①take up arms/guns/knives/Japanese/too much room/the whole
day/the cry/the song拿起武器/拿起槍/拿起刀子/開始學(xué)日語/占太多的空間/占了整整一天的時(shí)間/喊起來/唱起來。
②take down the old picture /what he said取下舊畫/記錄下他說的話。
[應(yīng)用]完成句子
①他20歲時(shí)開始寫作。
He _________ _________ _________at the age of twenty.
②會(huì)議占了整個(gè)上午的時(shí)間。
The meeting_________ _________the whole morning.
Key:①took, up ,writing ②took, up
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