2013中考英語(yǔ)備考:特殊疑問句的變法(必背重點(diǎn))

字號(hào):


    特殊疑問句
    注:1、一般情況:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句構(gòu)成。
    2、特殊疑問詞在句中充當(dāng)成分。
    3、不用yes ,no回答,直接回答。
    4、讀降調(diào)。
    5、常用疑問詞:who, what, whose, where, how, which, when, why, how many, how much, how far. How long, how often, how soon, how high, 等。
    對(duì)劃線部分提問。(把各句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?
    1、 對(duì)主語(yǔ)(人)提問:
    The boy is running now. Who is running now?
    2、 對(duì)表語(yǔ)(人)提問:
    He is Lily’s father. Who is he ?
    3、 對(duì)介賓(人)提問:
    She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for ?
    4、 對(duì)動(dòng)賓(人)提問:
    I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English?
    5、 對(duì)間賓(人)提問:
    Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday?
    6、 對(duì)主語(yǔ)(東西)提問:
    The books are on the desk.. What are on the desk ?
    7、 對(duì)表語(yǔ)(東西)提問:
    These are boats. What are these?
    8、 對(duì)動(dòng)賓(東西)提問:
    I want a cup of tea. What do you want?
    9對(duì)職業(yè)(提問)提問:
    The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do?
    10.對(duì)介賓(東西)提問:
    He is looking for his pen. What is he looking for?
    11、對(duì)是什么提問:
    It’s a Chinese car. What is it?
    12、對(duì)計(jì)算結(jié)果提問:
    Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine?
    13、對(duì)年級(jí)提問:
    I’m in Grade Three. What grade are you in?
    14、對(duì)班級(jí)提問:
    Li Lei is in Class Five. What class is Li Lei in?
    15、對(duì)年級(jí)和班級(jí)提問:
    Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?
    16、對(duì)排提問:
    We are in Row One. What row are you in?
    注:1、對(duì)年級(jí)、班級(jí)、排提問時(shí),問句中的in 不能去掉.
    2,what 后的grade ,class ,row用小寫形式.
    3,what根據(jù)實(shí)際譯為漢語(yǔ).
    17、對(duì)學(xué)號(hào)提問:
    Lucy is Number Six. What number is Lucy? What is Lucy’s number?
    18、對(duì)后置定語(yǔ)提問:
    This is a map of China. What map is this ?
    19、對(duì)顏色提問:
    The flowers are red. What color are the flowers?
    20、對(duì)幾點(diǎn)幾分提問:
    It’s six. What time is it ? What’s the time?
    21、對(duì)名字提問:
    My name is Li Lei. What’s your name ?
    22、對(duì)前置定語(yǔ)提問:
    These apples are yours. Which apples are yours?
    The best one is Lily’s. Which one is Lily’s?
    23、對(duì)表語(yǔ)(名物代)提問:
    This cup is yours. Whose is the cup?
    24、對(duì)后置定語(yǔ)提問:
    The boy in the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother?
    25、對(duì)后置定語(yǔ)提問:
    I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy?
    26、對(duì)主語(yǔ)(名物代)提問:
    Mine is red. Whose is red?
    27、對(duì)定語(yǔ)(形物代)提問:
    They are my books. Whose books are they?
    28、對(duì)定語(yǔ)(名詞所有格)提問:
    This is Lucy and Lily’s room. Whose room is this?
    29、對(duì)表語(yǔ)(名詞所有格)提問:
    This cup is Kate’s. Whose is this cup?
    30對(duì)身體提問:
    I’m fine (well, OK, All right.) How are you?
    31、對(duì)年齡提問:
    The boy is fifteen. How old are you?
    32、對(duì)天氣提問:
    It’s cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What’s the weather like today?
    33、對(duì)語(yǔ)言提問:
    I can spell it in English. How can you spell it?
    34、對(duì)方式提問:
    I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike···) How do you often go to school?
    35、對(duì)程度提問:
    She studies hard. How does she study?
    36、對(duì)數(shù)量提問:
    1,There are five birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree?
    2,There is much water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle ?
    3,There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house?
    37、對(duì)價(jià)格提問:The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat?
    注:1,對(duì)價(jià)格提問,be 應(yīng)根據(jù)后面的主語(yǔ)而定。
    2,單位yuan在問句中去掉。
    38、對(duì)距離提問:
    The factory is two kilometers from here. How far is the factory from here?
    39、對(duì)長(zhǎng)度提問:
    The ruler is one metre long. How long is the ruler?
    40、對(duì)for+一段時(shí)間提問:
    We have stayed there for two hours. How long have you stayed there ?
    He has lived here since 1997. How long has he lived here?
    注:how long 后面必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
    41、對(duì)星期提問:
    Today is Monday. What day is it today?
    42、對(duì)in+一段時(shí)間提問:
    The woman will go to the shop in five minutes. How soon the woman will go to the shop?
    43、對(duì)頻度副詞提問:
    Liu Ying often carries water for Uncle Li. How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li?
    44、對(duì)范圍內(nèi)的次數(shù)提問:
    I go swimming once a week in summer. How many times do you go swimming in summer?
    45、對(duì)寬度提問:
    The river is five metres wide. How wide is the river?
    46、對(duì)原因狀語(yǔ)提問:
    He didn’t come to school because he was ill in bed. Why didn’t he come to school?
    注:表示“因?yàn)椤钡倪B詞有since, as , for, because.
    47、對(duì)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提問:
    We usually come to school at seven in the morning. When do you usually come to school?
    48、對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提問:
    The children sometimes play football on the playground. Where do the children sometimes play football?
    49、對(duì)幾月幾日提問:
    It’s May 2 today. What’s the date today?
    50、對(duì)種類(后置定語(yǔ))提問:
    I want the cakes with nuts in them . What kind of cakes do you want?
    51、對(duì)作什么提問:
    The boys are playing in the tree. What are the boys doing in the tree?
    熟記變特殊疑問句時(shí),容易判斷錯(cuò)的情況。
    1、 數(shù)詞
    表示年齡:He is fifty-five. How old is he ?
    表示時(shí)間:It’s fifty-five. What’s the time?
    表示加法:Six and two is eight. What’s six and two?
    表示價(jià)格:The shirt is thirty yuan . How much is the shirt?
    表示多少:I have three brothers. How many brothers do you have?
    2、 姓名和人
    表示人名:My name is Gina. What’s your name?
    表示人:The woman is Gina. Who is the woman ?
    3、 長(zhǎng)度和距離
    表示距離:It’s five hundred metres away from here. How far is it from here?
    表示長(zhǎng)度:It’s five hundred metres. How long is it ?
    4、 顏色,東西
    表示顏色:The shoes are white. What color are the shoes?
    表示物:They are white sheep. What are they?
    表示顏色:They are white sheep. What color are these sheep?
    5、 名詞所有格和人
    表示名詞所有格:She’s Lucy’s sister. Whose sister is she?
    表示人:She’s Lucy’s sister. Who is she?
    ?
    
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